1、八年级英语第一学期期末复习卷（02）一选择题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）1（1分）Jane is _ 16yearold high school student in _ United States（）Aa； theBthe； aCa；/2（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water（）AvoiceBtasteCshape3（1分）Cambridge is a small city_ the east of England（）Abetween
2、BwithCinDunder4（1分） This bike is _ than any other one in our shop.Great.Ill take it.（）Athe newestBmuch newerCso newDmore new5（1分）After you read the articleWhy fast food is slowly killing youyou_stop eating fast food（）AcanBmayChave toDshould6（1分）The workers are made more than ten hours a day in that
3、factory（）AworkBworkingCto workDto be worked7（1分）We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather（）Aput offBturn offCtake ofDget off8（1分）Making friends is not easySometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone（）AbeforeBafterCbecauseDunless9（1分）What is the sentence pattern of the
4、sentence All the students like her.？（）AS+V+PBS+V+OHOCCS+V+ODS+V+IO+DO10（1分）How is the new park，Sara？_（）AGood idea!BPretty good!CIm sorryDThanks a lot二完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）11（10分）Once there were two women and a boyThe two women（1） said that the boy was their son（2） knew whose son the boy wasFinally
5、 they came to the king to get the（3） The king thought for a while and found an ideaHe asked the two women to（4） the boys two arms and get them to pull them hardThe king said that he wanted to know who was the（5） The two women began to pull the boys arms hard（6） after a short while，one woman loosed（松
6、开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyesThe other woman was（7） and she thought she could be the boys motherBut the king said that the winner was the woman who loosed her hand（8） She was the boys motherSometimes keeping on isnt always（9） ，said the king（10） you lose at a proper time，you can be the winner1
7、AbothBneitherCallDeither2AEverybodyBNobodyCAnybodyDSomebody3AchanceBproblemCquestionDanswer4AkillBbeatCcatchDcut5AwinnerBplayerCassistantDking6ASinceBSoCAndDBut7AnervousBboredChappyDsad8AfirstBsecondClastDnever9AeasyBrightCdifficultDwrong10AAfterBWhenCBeforeDIf三阅读理解（共3小题，满分26分）12（6分）I think I can By
8、 Walter DWintle If you think you are beaten，you are； If you think you dare not（不敢），you dont； If you want to win but think you cant； Its almost a cinchyou won t If you think youll lose，youre lost； For out of the world we find Success begins with a fellows will； Its all in a state of mind Lifes battle
9、s（战斗） dont always go To the stronger and faster man， But sooner or later the man who wins Is the man who thinks he can!（1）The underlined word cinch in Paragraph 1 probably means Aa certain thingBan impossible thingCa difficult thingDan unexpected thing（2）From the last paragraph，we know victory belon
10、gs to the man who Ais carefulBworks hardCthinks he canDis stronger and faster（3）According to the poem，if we want to do something，we should Aget to do it activelyBthink twice before we doCthink about the result firstDget to do it as fast as possible13（10分）On the first day of school，our professor intr
11、oduced a special classmate，a little old lady to us. Hi，my classmates.Im Rose，eightyseven years old. We all laughed when hearing this. Of course you laugh! She stopped for a while. Why are you in college？Thats because you are at such a young age.But Im here just because I am not young. Over the cours
12、e of the year，Rose became a model in the college.Everyone knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went.She loved to learn about anything that the young like. At the end of the school year，we invited Rose to speak at our dinner party.Ill never forget what she taught us. We do not stop learn
13、ing because we are young，we grow old because we stop learning.So please be happy and stay young.You can find humor every day.There are so many people walking around who are dead because they dont even know it!There is a great difference between growing older and growing up. At the years end Rose fin
14、ished the college subjects.（1）Rose is special in the class because of her .A.ideaB.nameC.ageD.job（2）What did Rose mainly do in the whole school year？ A.She made many mistakes.B.She did nothing at all.C.She taught her students.D.She learned a lot as others did.（3）What can we know from the passage？ A.
15、Rose had no friends in college.B.Rose learnt everything helpful to find a job.C.Rose finished the college subjects of the year.D.Rose gave up her study in the college.（4）Which of the following best describes Rose？ A.Careless and helpful.B.Active and happy.C.Unhappy but smart.D.Strict but friendly.（5
16、）What does Roses story tell us？ A.One is never too old to learn.B.People should help each other.C.Having no friend is bad in our life.D.The old can do nothing.14（10分）Gaocheng，a village about 20 kilometers north of Hangzhou city，has204 families and a population of 895.In June，2020，the village started
17、 an activity to help its villagers develop the habit of sorting waste.In December，the village won a monthly competition（比赛） among over 20 villages.It sets a good example to the other villages now In front of each of those families now stand two dustbins，a green one for waste that goes smelly easily
18、and a gray one for anything else.Every day after dinner，volunteers check whether the rubbish has been put into right binsThis makes the job easier for those who collect the rubbish the next early morning According to every familys performance，volunteers give them a mark every day.Once a month famili
19、es can change the total marks into things such as eggs and cooking oil One of the villagers，Li Rongchun，said that it was difficult to ask villagers to properly sort waste because most villagers had had bad habits for a long time.At first villagers considered sorting rubbish a waste of time，but over
20、the time they have realized its importance and have become better at it.And most families perform well enough to be able to get the highest mark.（1）Gaocheng sets a good example to the others because .A.it has a large populationB.it does well in sorting wasteC.it beat other villages in a competition
21、in JuneD.its villagers all have a habit of sorting waste（2）Which of the following should be put into the green bin？ A.Some bottles.B.A plastic toothbrush.C.Leaves of vegetables.D.A broken doll.（3）Why do volunteers check rubbish bins every day？ A.To collect rubbish.B.To find something useful.C.To fin
22、d out if there is rubbish in the bin.D.To make sure that rubbish is sorted properly.（4）Villagers thought sorting rubbish was at the beginning.A.boringB.meaningfulC.uselessD.simple（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ A.There are some environmental problems in villages.B.Gaocheng has achieved s
23、uccess in going green.C.Protecting the environment is important.D.Sorting rubbish has lots of advantages.四词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）15（1分）Mo Yan is the first one to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in China.Many people a him.16（1分）Dont （play） soccer in the classroom17（1分）Youd better hurry up if you dont
24、 want to miss the of the show.18（1分）Growing up is hard for everyoneLaura has to face lots of stress as a （ teenage ）19（1分）It is a wonderful （经历）to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5D technology五选词填空（共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分）20（5分）reach rise discuss choose provide（1）The students interest
25、in birdwatching a lot after they learned Unit 6 this term.（2）Sandy，I saw you in RTMart yesterday afternoon？Oh，really？I a gift for my mother for the Spring Festival.（3）I will give my father a big surprise when he home tomorrow.（4）We hope the government enough masks for the local people.（5）Lily，I cant
26、 stand the noise from your group.Sorry，Mr Wu.We the plans for the coming winter holiday.21（5分）lucky bad high sleep you（1）Do you know the new of Mount Qomolangma is 8，848.86 meters？（2）Never touch the machine boys and girls or youll hurt .（3） ，the old building still stayed there after the strong earth
27、quake.（4）The traffic is much after five oclock because of the cold weather.（5）The warmth from the fire made her feel .六句型转换（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）22（1分）The doctor tells us that Tim needs to be operated on at once（改为否定句）The doctor tells us that Tim to be operated on at once23（1分）You cant miss Broadway when
28、 you visit New York （改为祈使句） Broadway when you visit New York24（1分）That is my strawberry（改为复数句） are my 25（1分）The boy was listening to the teacher（对划线部分提问） was the boy ？七短文填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）26（10分）On weekdays Mary gets up at 5：30She dresses herself，w（1） her face and does morning exercisesShe has b（
29、2） at 6：30 and then she goes to schoolShe goes there b（3） bikeShe g（4） to school at about 7：15 every dayShe doesnt like to be lateClasses b（5） at 8：00In class she l（6） to the teachers carefully，and she works hard at her l（7） She usually has bread and a glass of milk in the middle of the dayClasses a
30、re over at 4：30After class she likes dancing and swimmingS（8） she throws a Frisbee （飞碟）with her classmatesShe gets home at 5：30In the evening，her parents come back f（9） workThey have supper at 7：00 In the evening she does her homeworkShe goes to bed at tenThis is Marys s（10） day八任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题
31、10分）27（10分）Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long timeI have many ways，I am a big sports fan，so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sportsMy favorite is tennis，但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV，it is exciting to see team memb
32、ers doing their bestIts amazing to see players playing very wellIts true that playing sports is not physically（身体上地）relaxing，but I find it really cool，and a good way ofrelaxingmy brain after a days hard workI enjoy listening to music，and I always have some music playing during my free timeI listen t
33、o all CDs，but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano musicSome people cant study while listening to music，but for me，I believe（相信） I can study better by listening to light songsSome people choose to relax by travelingI dont have a favorite place，but I think that traveling in Yunnan is interestingI lik
34、e visiting different kinds of places and eating different food thereI also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place1Whats the writers favorite sports？ 2The writer enjoys listening to music3Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time（英译汉
35、） 4Does the writer like sightseeing？ 5但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣（汉译英） 九翻译题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）28（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆（gift） ， the teacher wants to take us to visit the museum29（2分）白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命（DrBethune，give ones life to） 30（2分）由于糟糕的天气我父亲的车坏掉了。（break down） 31（2分）大熊猫主要依靠一种特殊的竹子生存。（live on） 32（2分）我建议他上
36、一些DIY的课程。（advise sb to do sth） 十书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）33（15分）假设你是李华，住在温州，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况请你用英语写一封回信回信需包括下表中的内容80词左右人口大约1，400，000位置中国南部小城市特点以雁荡山闻名，风景优美，气候宜人变化更多高楼大厦，道路更加宽敞Dear Eric， Its very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city_Yours，Li Hua答案与解析一选择
37、题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）1（1分）Jane is _ 16yearold high school student in _ United States（）Aa； theBthe； aCa；/参考译文：Jane是美国的一个16岁的高中生 答案详解：sixteen的第一个音是辅音，所以前面用不定冠词a表数量一；the United States美国，是专有名词，所以选 A2（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water（）AvoiceBtas
38、teCshape参考译文：翻译：每次看到草莓，甜甜的味道和漂亮的颜色总是让我流口水 答案详解：根据句意可知此处表达的意思是甜甜的味道，所以选B3（1分）Cambridge is a small city_ the east of England（）AbetweenBwithCinDunder参考译文：句意：剑桥是英国东部的一座小城 答案详解：答案：C between在之间；with 用；in在； under在下面； 根据_the east of England英国的东部，可知应该是：在英国的东部，应该用介词in，所以选 ：C4（1分） This bike is _ than any other
39、 one in our shop.Great.Ill take it.（）Athe newestBmuch newerCso newDmore new参考译文：这辆自行车比我们店里的任何一辆都新。太好了。我买了。 答案详解：由than可知，此处应使用比较级，much修饰比较级，表示的多，new新的，形容词，比较级是newer，much newer新得多。所以选 ：B。5（1分）After you read the articleWhy fast food is slowly killing youyou_stop eating fast food（）AcanBmayChave toDshoul
40、d参考译文：在你读了吃快餐等于慢性自杀这篇文章之后，你可能就会停止吃快餐了 答案详解：答案：Bcan表示能，会；may表示可能；have to表示不得不，必须；should表示应该根据语境After you read the articleWhy fast food is slowly killing you可知读了这篇文章之后，你可能停止吃快餐了表示没有把握的推测所以选 ：B6（1分）The workers are made more than ten hours a day in that factory（）AworkBworkingCto workDto be worked参考译文：在那个工厂工人们被迫每天工作10多个小时 答案详解：答案：C根据The workers are made可知本题考查了make的用法，在英语中，主动句的make的用法为：make sb do sth但是在被动句中，动词不定式的符号to应该还原，即：be made to do sth结合选项可知应选c所以选 C7（1分）We
