1、人教版高中英语选修六词汇表（英文默写）选修6 Unit1adj.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的adj. n.抽象的，深奥的；摘要n.雕塑n.雕刻家；雕塑家n.美术陈列室；画廊n.信任；信心；信念adv.忠实地adv.所以；因而n. vi. & vt.目标，目的；瞄准；（向某方向）努力adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的黑体adj.典型的；有代表性的adj.明显的；明白的n.乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）n.新生；复兴；复活phr.文艺复兴（时期）黑体vt.采用；采纳；收养adj.人道主义的黑体vt.拥有；具有；支配n.（尤作复数）所有；财产adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的n.透视画法；透视图；观点
2、n.技术；方法；技能n.马萨乔（意大利画家）n.巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合phr.巧合地n.杰作；名著n.印象主义；印象派adj. n.印象派的；印象派艺术家adj. n.后印象派的；后印象派艺术家黑体phr.大量n.阴影；影子adj.荒谬的；可笑的adj.争论的；争议的黑体n. vt.努力、尝试、企图；尝试、企图黑体phr.（可是）另一方面黑体vt.预言；预告；预测n.风景；景色黑体adj.确切的；特定的n.画像；身材；数字n.黏土n.评论家；批评者n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品n.大理石n.梦娜丽莎（达芬奇所作的一幅著名肖像画）vt.列奥纳多达芬奇（意大利著名画家）vt.雕刻
3、；刻记adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的n.米开朗琪罗（意大利文艺复兴雕刻家、画家、建筑师和诗人）n.帆布；画布n.毕加索（西班牙画家）n.咖啡馆；小餐馆adj.过敏性的；对过敏的adv.有效地n.展览；陈列；展览会adj.敢做敢为的；侵略的；好斗的n.学者n.肉；肌肉；肉体phr.活着的；本人n.马蒂斯（法国画家）n.几何学n.束；串n.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心）n.林荫道；道路；大街n.喜爱；偏爱n.古根海姆博物馆vt.展示；陈列；显露黑体vi. vt. n.有感染力、呼吁、求助；将上诉；呼吁、恳求黑体phr.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的adj.
4、圆形的；环形的；循环的adj.主要都市的；大城市的n.名声；名誉n.文明；文化；文明社会n.埃及（东北非国家）adj.埃及的；埃及人的adj.视觉的；看得见的adj.香的；令人愉快的n.莫奈（法国画家）n.惠特尼n.麦迪逊adj.当代的；同时代的adj.永久的；持久的n.区；区域；行政区n.委员会n.署名；签字选修6 Unit2n.诗（总称）；诗意vt.给标记号n. vi.& vt.韵、押韵、押韵的词；（使）押韵vt.传达；运送n.情感；情绪；感情n.托儿所phr.童谣黑体adj.具体的n.重复；反复；循环adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的vi.& vt.（使某人）安静下来n.嘲鸫（一种鸟，能模仿其
5、他鸟的叫声）n.钻石；菱形n.黄铜；黄铜器n.公山羊黑体adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的n.模式；式样；图案n.乡绅n.村舍；小屋n.棺材n.麻雀n.小猫黑体phr.轻松；不紧张；从容黑体phr.用完n.五行诗黑体phr.由构成vi.& vt.取消；招惹；戏弄adj.含盐的；咸的vi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡vi.& vt.害怕；畏惧adj.无穷的；无止境的n.俳句n.音节n.最低限度；最少量；最小数n.翻译；译文n.枝条；支流；部门vi.（melted;melted,molten）融化；溶化；软化adj.盈满的；满到边际的黑体phr.尤其；特别黑体adv.最后；终于vt.等候；期待黑体vi.& vt
6、.转化；装换；改造；变换vi.& vt.（使）旋转vt.说；讲；发出（声音）n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔adj. n.赤裸的、光秃的、稀少的；最基本的要素n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员adv.永远n.茎；干n.水泥n.部分；节；切下的块黑体adj.适当的；正当的黑体n. vi.& vt.交换、交流、互换；调换、交换n.毕业文凭；学位证书黑体n. vt.赞助人、主办者、倡议者；发起、举办、倡议n. adj.空白；空白的、茫然的n.指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规n.新娘n.新郎n.冠军称号adj.有节奏的；有规律的n.黑暗；漆黑n.暖和；温暖黑体phr.测试；试验n.奖学金；学问；学术成就n.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者
7、n.小提琴演奏者黑体phr.发出；放走n.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）选修6 Unit3n.香烟；纸烟n.酒；酒精adj.酒精的黑体n.& vt.滥用；虐待n.健康adj.性的；性别的黑体n. vt.压力、重音；加压力于、使紧张adj.产生压力的；紧张的n.（过度）肥胖；肥胖症n. adj.青少年；青春期的n.青春期黑体vt. n.禁止、取缔；禁令、谴责黑体adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的黑体phr.由于adj.困难的；强硬的adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的phr.对有瘾n.尼古丁vt.使习惯于adj.惯常的；习惯了的phr.习惯于n.收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的黑体adj.
8、无意识的；自动的adv.无意识地；自动地黑体adj.精神的；智力的adv.精神上；智力上vt.停止（做某事）；离开黑体n.结果；效力n.肺adj.怀孕的adj.畸形的；异常的adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的黑体vt. vi.加强、巩固、使坚强；变强n.决心；决定黑体phr.对作出决定n.小包；小盒黑体phr.想要（做）n.放松；松弛黑体adj.绝望的；拼命的n.药剂师；化学家n.树胶phr.口香糖黑体adj.失望的；沮丧的vi. vt.（对某事的决心）动摇、减弱；（使）变弱adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的n.理解（力）黑体phr.不顾；不管黑体phr.冒险黑体phr.陷入
9、；染上（坏习惯）adv.(et cetera) 诸如此类的事物；等等n.(复数-dixes,-dices) 附录；附件adj.不合法的；违法的n.药丸；药片n.抢劫；盗窃adj.滑的abbr.(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)人体免疫缺损病毒（艾滋病病毒）abbr.(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)艾滋病(后天免疫缺损综合征)黑体phr.处境危险；遭受危险abbr.(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)非典型性肺炎(严重急性呼吸道综合征)adj.有免疫力的n.幸存；幸存者n.性；性别n.流体；液体
10、vt.注射n.注射；注射剂n.针；（注射器的）针头vi. vt.(spilt, spilt) 溢出、洒落；使溢出、使洒落adj. n.男性的、雄性的；男人、雄性的动（植）物adj. n.女性的、雌性的；女人、雌性的动（植）物n.避孕套n. adj.同性恋；同性恋的n.偏见；成见n.看法；判决；判断n.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅n.流产；中途失败n.雪茄烟adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的黑体adj.局促不安的；笨拙的选修6 Unit4vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完adj.能再生的；可更新的n.温室；花房adj. n.华氏的；华氏温度计黑体phr.发生；造成n.索菲（女子名）n.阿姆斯特朗（姓）n.图表；坐标
11、图；曲线图adj.胡乱的；任意的n.(复数-ena) 现象vi. vt.同意、捐赠、订阅；（签署）文件、捐助黑体phr.同意；赞成；订购n.化石；从地下采掘出来的（矿物）n.燃料n.副产品n.贾尼丝（女名）n.福斯特（姓或男名）n.甲烷；沼气adj.（温度）摄氏的黑体n.量；数量黑体phr.大量的黑体vi. vt.趋向、易于、照顾；照顾、护理黑体phr.上升；增长；升起n.查尔斯基林n.衡量；测量；尺寸prep.每；每一n.资料；数据黑体phr.导致n.趋势；倾向；走向n.大灾难；浩劫n.洪水；水灾n.旱灾；干旱n.饥荒n.乔治汉布利黑体vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量黑体adj.反对的；对立
12、的黑体phr.反对adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的adj.环境的n.环境保护论者n.结果；后果；影响黑体vt.陈述；说明黑体n.种类；范围黑体phr.即使黑体phr.继续黑体vi. n.看一下、扫视；一瞥黑体adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的adv.平稳地；持续地黑体n.倾向；趋势黑体adj.分布广的；普遍的黑体phr.大体上；基本上adj.节约的；经济的n.公顷黑体adj.平均的n.生存；存在adj.外部的；外面的黑体phr.代表一方；作为的代言人n. adj.个人、个体；单独的、个别的vt.拥护；提倡；主张n.承诺；交托；信奉黑体phr.忍受；容忍n.污染；弄脏n.增长；生长adj.电的；与电有关
13、的n.用具；工具；器具黑体phr.只要adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的黑体phr.等等n.发动机n.容器；罐头黑体n.环境；情况n.微波炉；微波vt.使恢复；使振作n.教育工作者；教育家n.贡献n.祈使语气；命令n.标题n.标语；口号n.显示；演出adj.核的；核能的；原子核的n.分歧；不一致选修6 Unit5n.图解；图表；示意图n.火山adj.火山的n.火山学n.火山学家vi.（指火山）爆发；突然发生n.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发n.灰；灰末n.火山口；弹坑n.（火山喷出的）熔岩；火山岩n.飓风；风暴n.问卷；调查表黑体adv. prep.在旁边、沿着边；在旁边、沿着的边n.设备；装备黑体
14、vt.任命；委派n.观象台；天文台；气象台n.数据库；资料库n.基拉韦厄火山vt.评估；评价；估计phr.全部焚毁黑体n. vi.波浪、波涛；波动、起伏、挥手adj.熔化的；熔融的vi. & vt. n.泉水般地喷出或涌出；喷泉、源泉黑体adj.绝对的；完全的黑体adv.绝对地；完全地n.宇航员；航天专家黑体n. vt.一套外衣、套装；适合、使适宜n.头盔n.靴子黑体phr.前往黑体n. adj.潜在性、可能性、潜能；可能的、潜在的黑体adj.实在的；实际的n.地质学n.埃特纳火山（意大利西西里岛东北部）n.西西里岛（意大利南部）n.样品；样本n.候选人；候补者n.维苏威火山n.恐吓；威胁n.
15、平房；小屋n.庞培（意大利古都）n.龙卷风；旋风n.台风n.雷暴adj.贵重的；珍贵的n.小说家n.雾n.文件；证件n.彩虹adj.不舒服的；不舒适的n.阳台adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的黑体vt.（shot, shot）射中；射伤n.射击；枪炮声vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖n. vi.汗；出汗黑体adj.忧虑的；不安的黑体n.担心；焦虑；渴望黑体vi. & vt. n.（panicked, panicked）惊慌；惊慌、恐慌n.海啸；地震海啸黑体phr.匆匆看一遍adj. n.满族的；满人黑体phr.由到不等adj.多种多样的；不同的n.多种多样；多样性n.鹤；吊车；起重机n.豹adj.引人入胜的；
16、壮观的vi.洗澡；游泳vt.激发；唤醒某人n.欣赏；感激；感谢n.山顶；顶峰n.信服；说服黑体vt.保证；担保雅思小作文模板句必备50句型 A1.the table shows the changes in the number of.over the period from.to. 该表格描述了在.年之.年间.数量的变化。2.the bar chart illustrates that. 该柱状图展示了.3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding. 该图为我们提供了有关.有趣数据。4.the diagram shows (that
17、. 该图向我们展示了.5.the pie graph depicts (that. 该圆形图揭示了.6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of. 这个曲线图描述了.的趋势。7.the figures/statistics show (that. 数据(字表明.8.the tree diagram reveals how. 该树型图向我们揭示了如何.9.the data/statistics show (that. 该数据(字可以这样理解.10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the con
18、clusion that. 这些数据资料令我们得出结论.11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table. 如图所示.12.according to the chart/figures. 根据这些表(数字.13.as is shown in the table. 如表格所示.14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in. 从图中可以看出，.发生了巨大变化。15.from the table/chart/diag
19、ram/figure, we can see clearly that.or it is clear/apparent from the chart that. 从图表我们可以很清楚(明显看到.16.this is a graph which illustrates. 这个图表向我们展示了.17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from.to. 该表格描述了.年到.年间a与b的比例关系。18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in. 该图以
20、圆形图形式描述了.总的趋势。19.this is a column chart showing. 这是个柱型图，描述了.20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of. 如图所示，两条曲线描述了.的波动情况。21.over the period from.to.the.remained level. 在.至.期间，.基本不变。22.in the year between.and. 在.年到.期间.23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998.
21、1995年至1998三年里.24.from then on/from this time onwards. 从那时起.25.the number of.remained steady/stable from (month/year to (month/year. .月(年至.月(年.的数量基本不变。26.the number sharply went up to. 数字急剧上升至.27.the percentage of.stayed the same between.and. .至.期间.的比率维持不变。28.the figures peaked at.in(month/year .的数目在
22、.月(年达到顶点，为.29.the percentage remained steady at. 比率维持在.30.the percentage of.is sightly larger/smaller than that of. .的比例比.的比例略高(低。31.there is not a great deal of difference between.and. .与.的区别不大。32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of. 该图表表明.的数目增长了三倍。 33.decreased year by year while
23、.increased steadily. .逐年减少，而.逐步上升。34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at of%. .的情况(局势到达顶(高点，为.百分点。 35.the figures/situation bottomed out in. 数字(情况在.达到底部。36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough. 数字(情况达到底部(低谷。37.a is .times as much/many as b. a是b的.倍。38.a increased by. a增长了.
24、39.a increased to. a增长到.40.high/low/great/small/ percentage. 比低高(低41.there is an upward trend in the number of. .数字呈上升趋势。42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from.to. .到.发生急剧上升。43.from.to.the rate of decrease slow down. 从.到.，下降速率减慢。44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction
25、in the.,reaching a figure of. 从这年起，.逐渐下降至.45.be similar to. 与.相似46.be the same as. 与.相同47.there are a lot similarities/differences between.and. .与.之间有许多相似(不同之处48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。49.the difference between a and b lies in. a与b之间的差别在于.50.(yearwitnessed/saw a sharp rise in. .年.
26、急剧上升。B1 according to the chart2 the date lead us to the conclusion that3 the date show4 the tree diagram reveals how5 the figures show6 this is a cure graph which describes the trend of7 the pie graph depicts8 the graph provides some interesting date regarding9 the table shows the changes in the num
27、ber of over the period from to 10 as is shown in the table 11 from the table ,we can clearly see that 12 this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from to 13 the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in14 as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the fluctuation
28、 of 15 over the period from to theremained level.16 in the year between and .17 in the 3 years spanning from 2005 through 2008.18 the number of remained steady from to .19 the number sharply went up to 20 the percentage of stayed the same between and 21 the percentage remained steady at22 the percen
29、tage of is slightly large than that of.23there is not a great deal of difference between and 24 the graphs show a three fold increase in the number of 25 decreased year by year while increased steadily.26 there is an upward trend in the number of 27 a considerable increase occurred from to 28 from t
30、o the rate of decrease slow down.29 from this year on, there was a gradual decline reduction in the reaching a figure of.30 be similar to be the same as31there are a lot similarities between and 32 the difference between X and Y lies in雅思写作中同义词的运用 要提高雅思作文的分数，靠复杂的句式和生僻词不是唯一的方法，我们可以采用同义词替换让文章显得更加活泼、有变
31、化。本文列举了36个同义词和短语的替换方法，希望大家可以熟记。1 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势：Advantage, mer
32、it, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly c
33、onvinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause,
34、 spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，
35、drop to，go down to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，huge
