1、英语试题第卷第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be
2、a long time _ we meet them again. A. after B. before C. since D. when22. Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. A. he realized B. he didnt realizeC. didnt he realize D. did he realize23. The teacherhave thought Johnson was worth it or sh
3、e wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose. A. should B. can C. would D. must24. -Was Martin sorry for what hed done? - _. It was just like him! A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly25. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _. A. that used to be
4、 B. it is used toC. it was used to D. it used to be26. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _ to each other for nearly two years. A. didnt speak B. hadnt spokenC. havent spoken D. havent been speaking27. -Didnt you have a good time at the party? -Of course I did. As a matter of fact,
5、 I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly. A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over28. The schools music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend. A. more B. other C. else D. another29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted
6、 it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished30. -Robert is indeed a wise man. -Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking31. -Bill, if it doesnt rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna. - I just want to he
7、ar Mozart. A. Well done! B. No problem. C. Thats great! D. Thats it.32. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city. A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance33. You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get
8、in the future. A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that34. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom35. -Did Peter fix the computer himself? -He _, because he doesnt know much about computers
9、. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Javas young people mad with excitement.Fireworks were lit long before the moon 36 . The bi
10、g noise brought people out 37 the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of 38fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys 39 more and covered their ears as they waited40for the explosions.The moon appeared above the horizon (地平线): huge, 41 ball high above
11、the city, and the 42 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the years greatest 43 : the Night of the Full Moon, a festival (节日) that is especially popular 44 young people.More and more young Javanese 45 together and walked slowly through the 46 . Joking and chatting, they moved towards th
12、e mountain 47 the city. They continued to climb 48 they reached the old temple (寺庙) at the 49 of the mountain.After they were 50 the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes-delicious home-made ones,51 of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 52cross-leggedin ci
13、rcles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And 53 , in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 54 the brightly shining moon.By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 55 city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound contin
14、ued to be heard from the distance.36. A. let outB. gave outC. came outD. set out37. A. intoB. atC. ofD. from38. A. burningB. usedC. explodingD. broken39. A. litB. boughtC. piledD. removed40. A. patientlyB. calmlyC. worriedlyD. excitedly41. A. silverB. newC. colorfulD. gold42. A. mountainsB. valleysC
15、. streetsD. shops43. A. gamesB. meetingsC. sportsD. events44. A. forB. toC. withD. in45. A. dancedB. gatheredC. drankD. shouted46. A. villageB. sceneC. nightD. ground47. A. on the edge ofB. on the way toC. in the center ofD. in the direction of48. A. whileB. untilC. unlessD. though49. A. tipB. backC
16、. topD. bottom50. A. insideB. nearC. offD. across51. A. fondB. littleC. fullD. free52. A. jumpedB. satC. stoodD. bent53. A. soB. evenC. yetD. still54. A. followB. showC. noticeD. admire55. A. cleanB. grayC. peacefulD. empty英语试卷第 7 页 （共 7 页）21 B before 意为“在之前”根据所提供的情景The field research will take Joan
17、 and Paul about five months 可判断出表示“要很长时间我们才能再见面”after意为“在之后”since引导时间状语从句意为“自从”表示动作从过去的某个时候开始一直延续到现在，常与现在完成时连用。when意为“当的时候”22.Dlittle是否定词，以否定词开头的句子要进行倒装，即把助动词移至主语前。又因为little是否定词，所以不能与否定句连用。所以选项C是错误的。23.D“must have+动词+ed形式”表示“一定做了某事”。根据所提供的情景or she wouldnt have wasted timeon him可判断出老师一定认为Johnson值得教，要
18、不她不会在他身上浪费那么多时间。“should have+动词+ed形式，表示“本来应该做某事，而没有做”，常用于表示责备。can have+动词+ed形式”表示“可能做了某事”。would用于表示虚拟、假设、条件等，有“要、将要、会、就会”等意思。24.CNot really. 意为“没有真正道歉”。根据所提供的情景It was just like him!可判断出他没有真正道歉。Never mind. 意为“别介意”。用于回答对方的道歉。Allright.意为“好吧”。Not surprisingly. 意为“不奇怪”。25.D(than)it used to be是比较状语从句，it指上
19、文中的life，used to be表示“过去是”。根据所提供的情景life in the twenty-first century is much easier than”可判断出表示“以我看来，21世纪的生活比过去容易”。be usedto后接动词+ing形式作宾语，表示“习惯于”，其主语一般是表示“人”的名词或代词。26.B过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是早已完成或结束，即“过去的过去”。根据所提供的情景“They becamefriends ain that day. 可判断出他们又成为朋友发生在过去，在这之前他们近两年不说话。27.Ago
20、by意为(时间)经过”。根据所提供的情景Ihad such fun that time可判断出“我过得那么高兴以至于时间飞快地过去了”。go away意为“走开”。go out意为出去，熄灭，过时，罢工，向往，辞职，倒塌”。go over意为“转变，仔细检查，润色，复习”。28.Amore用于数词后表示“再”，表示“周末再演出两次”。故选A项。other意为“别的，另外的，其他的，不同的”。else常用于疑问代词和不定代词后，起形容词作用意为另外的，别的，此外的，其他的”。another意为“又一，另一”。29.A“with+复合结构”在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状
21、语，该结构由“名词(代词)+不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语，动词+ing形式，动词+ed形式等构成。“with+名词+动词+ed形式”强调名词是动词+ed动作的承受者或动作已经发生. his work与finish是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，表示工作被完成了。30.Dregret后接动词+ing形式作宾语，表示后悔做某事。根据所提供的情景Robert is indeed a wise man. 可判断出，表示“好多次我都后悔没听他的劝告”。所以要用动词+ing形式的否定式。regret后接不定式作宾语表示“为抱歉，遗憾”。31.CThats great!意为“你太好了!”。根据所提供的
22、情景Ijust want to hear Mozart. 可判断出对方听说要去维也纳感到高兴。Well done!意为“干得好!”No problem. 意为“没问题”。32.Csight意为“视觉，风景”，表示“在这个城市的大部分地方都能看见把衣服悬挂在街上”。look意为“样子，外表”。sign意为“记号，符号”。appearance意为“出现，露面，出场，登台，外貌，外观”。33.Bwhat引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，what在宾语从句中作have的宾语。something后接定语从句，可以省略that。34.Dneither意为“两者都不”。根据所提供的情景only two peo
23、ple came to look at the house可判断出要用neither of whom引导非限制性定语从句，表示“两人都不想买”。none意为“没有人”，用于表示两者以上的人都不。35.Chave sb. done是动词+ed形式作宾语补足语，表示“使(让，请)别人做某事”。根据所提供的情景becausehe doesnt know much about computers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。36.Ccome out意为“出来”。根据下文中的“Themoon appeared above the horizon”可判断出在月亮出来前就点燃了爆竹。let out意为“放掉，
24、泄露，放大，出租”。give out意为“分发，发出(气味、热等)，发表，用尽，精疲力竭”。set out意为“出发，开始，装饰，陈列，测定，宣布，移植，陈述”。37.Ainto意为“向内，到里”，表示“较大的声音把人们带入温暖的夜晚，享受有趣的景色”。at意为“在”，用于表示时刻、年节、年龄。of意为“的，属于的”，表示所属关系。from意为“从，自”，表示时间。38.Bexplode意为“使爆炸”。根据被修饰的名词fireworks可判断出爆炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎纸在地上飘舞着。burn意为“烧，烧焦，点(灯)，使感觉烧热”：use意为“使用，利用，耗费”。break意为“打破，违犯，折断，
25、削弱，超过，突变”。39.Alight意为“点着，变亮”，其宾语more指上文中的fireworks。根据上下文的内容可判断出孩子们点更多的爆竹。buy意为“买”。pile意为“堆起，堆积，积累，挤”。remove意为“移动，开除，移交”。40.Dexcitedly意为“兴奋地”，点燃爆竹是一件令人激动人心的事，所以孩子们激动地等待着爆竹爆炸。patiently意为“有耐性地，有毅力地”。calmly意为“平静地，安静地，冷静地”。worriedly意为“担心地”。41.Asilver意为“银(白)色的”。根据常识可判断出当月亮升起时，其颜色是银白色的。new意为“新的，崭新的，新发现的，新发
26、明的，新开发的”。colorful意为“华美的，色彩的，有趣的”。gold意为“金色的，金的，金制的，含金的”。42.Cstreet意为“街道”。根据上文中的above thecity可判断出庆祝活动是在城里进行的，所以街道上挤满了人。mountain意为“山，山岳”。valley意为“谷，峪，河谷，凹处”。shop意为“铺子，店铺，(零售)商店”。43.Devent意为“大事，活动”。根据下文中的theNight of the Full Moon，a festival that is especially popular with young people可判断出庆祝the Night of
27、 the FullMoon节日是人们其中最重要的大事之一。game意为“游戏，娱乐，戏谑，运动”。meeting意为“会合，集合，会见，会议，(特殊的)大会，集会，会；会众”。sport意为“运动，运动比赛”。44.Cbe popular with意为“受欢迎，在间名声好”。根据上文中的It was the night of the full moon，atime which always drives Javas young people mad withexcitement. 可判断出the Night of the Full Moon是最受年轻人欢迎的节日。45.Bgather意为“集合
28、在一起”。根据上文中的andthe streets filled with people可判断出又有更多的年轻人聚集在一起。dance意为“跳舞，舞蹈，舞”。drink意为“饮，喝，喝干，喝完”。shout意为“呼喊，叫喊，喝叫”。46.Cnight意为“夜”。根据上文中的“It was thenight of the full moon，a time which always drives Javas young people mad with excitement. ”可判断出年轻人穿行在夜里。village意为“村庄，农村，乡村”。scene意为“景色，景致，风景”。ground意为“地
29、，地面，土地，地产，场，运动场，广场”。47.Aon the edge of意为“在边缘”，表示他们到城外的山上去。on the way to意为“在去的路上”。in thecenter of意为“在中心”。in the direction of意为“朝方向”。48.Buntil意为“直到为止”，根据主句的谓语动词continued可判断出他们一直走到山顶上的寺庙。while意为“的时候”。unless意为“如果不, 要是不, 除非”。though意为“虽然, 虽则, 尽管, 即使, 纵然”。49. C top意为“顶, 顶部, 顶端”, at the top of themountain意为
30、“在山顶上”, 表示山顶上的寺庙。tip意为“尖, 尖端, 顶端, 末端, 梢”。back意为“背, 背脊, 背面, 背后, 后部, 后面, 里面”。bottom意为“底, 底部”。50. A inside意为“内部, 内面”。根据下文中的“Outside, on the mountain, young people sat cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. ”可判断出进入寺庙里的年轻人喝水、吃月饼。near意为“近, 接近, 邻接”。off意为“离开, 脱掉”。across意为“横过, 横断, 越过
31、；(走)过”。51. C full意为“充满的, 装满的”。be full of意为“充满”, 表示月饼里有干水果和坚果。fond意为“喜欢, 爱好”。little意为“小的”。free意为“自由的, 自主的, 自立的”。52. B sit意为“坐”。根据下文中的crosslegged可判断出他们坐着围成了一个圆圈, 因为cross-legged意为“盘着腿”。jump意为“跳, 跳跃, 跳起, 弹跳, 跳动”。stand意为“站立, 站起来”。bend意为“弯曲, 转向, 屈身”。53. D still意为“还, 仍, 尚”, 表示又有成百上千的年轻人继续向山上爬去。so意为“因此”。eve
32、n意为“(加强语气)即使也, 连还, 甚至, 也, 都, 还”。yet意为“还, 现在还是, 依然, 仍旧, 到目前为止”。54. D admire意为“赞美, 称赞”。根据其宾语thebrightly shining moon可判断出人们爬上山来欣赏和赞美明亮的月亮。follow意为“跟着, 跟随, 接着, 跟着发生”。show意为“给看, 示, 出示, 显示, 显出, 陈列, 展出, 供参观, 炫耀, 卖弄”。notice意为“注意到, 看到, 留心, 注意”。55. B gray意为“灰色的”。根据时间状语by midnight和地点状语in the valley below them可判断出由于已经到了半夜, 城市在他们下面的山谷里, 所以呈现出灰色的颜色。clean意为“清洁的, 干净的, 未染污的”。peaceful意为“和平的, 太平的, 平时的”。empty意为“空的”。
