1、Lead-inHaveyoueverseenthesefilmsaboutanimalsbefore?Whichonedoyoulikebest?Telloutthereasons.Theyaretwocartoonsaboutanimal.Garfield加菲猫LionKing狮子王20,000yearsbefore,ourplanetisenteringaniceage.Allkindsofanimalsbeginimmigratingtothesouth,seekingmorewarmclimates.Sid,aslothwhoneverstopstalkingisleftbehinds
2、leepingwhileeveryoneelsebeginsthejourneytothesouth.Awaking,hemeetsManny,amammothwhotravelstothenorth,anddecidestofollowhim.Whenahumanscampisattackedbytigers,awomantakesherbabyandjumpsonariver.Beforeshedrowns,thebabyisrescuedbyMannyandSid.Thetwoanimalsdecidetosearchforthefatherandreturnthebabytohim.D
3、iego,oneofthetigersthatattackedthehumans,comesalsoclaimingthebaby.MarchofthePenguins帝企鹅日记TwoBrothers虎兄虎弟Theyaretwodocumentariesaboutthewildanimals.StuartLittle精灵鼠小弟Theyaretwofilmsaboutthecomputer-madeanimal.KangarooJack抢钱袋鼠Theyaretwofilmsaboutanimalwithsuperpower.Babe宝贝小猪FirehouseDog消防犬Animalandhuma
4、narefriends.Weshouldlovethemandprotectthem.LearningGoalsKnowledgeGoalsTopic1.Whatiswildlife?2.Howcanweprotectthemfromtheairpollutionandkillingofhuman?WordsandExpressionsListentothetapeandreadasfollows.Words:wildlife,protection,wild,decrease,loss,reserve,hunt,zone,carpet,respond,distant,fur,relief,la
5、ughter, mercy, certain, importance, rub,mosquito, insect, contain, powerful, affect,attention, appreciate, succeed, secure, income,employ,harm,bite,dinosaur,inspect,incident,dust,fierce,endingExpressions:dieout,inpeace,indanger(of),inrelief,burstintolaughter,protectfrom,payattentionto,comeintobeing,
6、accordingto,sothatFunctionalItems1.Howtoexpressintentions?IwillIdlike2.Howtoexpresspurposes?inordertosothat现在进行时被动语态的结构和用法。Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.Gram
7、marAbilityGoals1.Enablethestudentstomasterthosewordswhicharerelatedwithwildanimalprotection.2.Enablethestudentstousethestructureappearedinthecontext.3.EnablethestudentstowriteanEnglishletterinacorrectstyleandform.EmotionGoals1.FindthetenwildanimalswhichwilldiedoutinChina.2.Discussingwithyourclassmat
8、es,findsomegoodmethodtoprovideprotectionforthem.3.Inourordinarylife,whatshouldwedoabouttheairpollution?ImportantandDifficultPointsImportantPoints1.knowinghowtosaywillingandpurposes;2.masteringthebasicformofletter;3.learningthegrammaruseofthisarticle;4.rememberingtheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyheart.D
9、ifficultPoints1.masteringthebasicformofletter;2.learningthegrammaruseofthisarticle.WarmingUpAntelope羚羊Whichanimalshaveyouseeninthezoo?Whyhavetheykeptthere?Crane鹤Fox狐狸Elephant大象Leopard豹1.CanyouspeakoutotheranimalsnameinEnglish？Tryyourbestandwritedownthemonthepaper.2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthelivingconditi
10、onofthewildlife?3.Aretheylivingsafelyinthenature?Whatkindofdangerwilltheyfaceeveryday?4.Trytofindoutsomefilms,cartoonsandflashesaboutanimal.BrainstormingWhatcanwedotoprotectthewildanimals?1.stopwearingclothesmadeoffurs;2.stopeatingwildanimals;3.protecttheenvironmentwherewildanimalslivein;4.stophunti
11、ngwildanimalsasajoy;5.decreasethepollutionoftheenvironment;6.reinforce（加强）theconsciousness（意识）oftheimportanceofwildanimalstoourhuman;7.propagandise(宣传)theneedtoprotectwildanimals;8.makemoviesaboutwildanimalstoenhancepeoplesunderstandingofthem.Ifwecanallowtheseeightrulesinourdailylife,wewillhavenocha
12、ncetoseethepicturesinthefilmagain.Letallofustakeanactiontoprotectthelovelyanimals,and,atthesametime,protecttheenvironmentwelivedin.KekexiliNaturePreserveTibetAntelopeSwanDeltaNaturePreserve-White-flagdolphinShishouNaturePreserveMi-luWolongNaturePreservePandaPre-reading1.Canyoupredictwhatitisgoingtob
13、eaboutafterlookingatthetitleandthosepictures?2.CanyouwritedownthenamesofthefirsttoptenanimalswhichareaboutbeingdiedoutinChina?ThefirsttenanimalswhichwilldieoutinChina.White-flagdolphin白鳍豚Tibetanantelope藏羚羊Panda大熊猫Crossoptilonmantchuricum褐马鸡Red-crownedcrane丹顶鹤CrestedIbis朱鹮Yangtzealligator扬子鳄SouthChin
14、atiger华南虎Goldenmonkey金丝猴Mi-lu麋鹿Watchingthevideoaboutthewildanimalasfollowing.ReadingListentothetapeandreadasfollows.Readthepassagecarefullyandwritedownthemaininformationinthefollowingchart.Paragraph AnimalSituationResult1TibetanAntelopeBeinghuntedforthefurNumberdecreasing234Fillinthechartaccordingto
15、thetext.animalsproblemsolutionantelopehuntedforitsfurnotgivenelephantkilledforitshabitatfarmerspaidtopromotetourism,notkillelephantmonkeyrainforestbeingdestroyedfindusefuldrugstoprotectrainforestAnswerthesequestionsaccordingtothetext.1.Whatconnectsthethreestories?2.Whichanimalisbeingprotected?3.Whyd
16、oweneedwildlifeprotection?4.Whichanimalislikelytodisappearaltogether?Explanation1.Asaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.结果，这些濒危的动物甚至可能会消亡。endangered是动词的过去分词作形容词。如：abrokenroad起伏不平的道路abrokenhome破裂的家庭abrokenheart破碎的心aqualifiedstudent一名合格的学生Weneedqualifiedteacher.我们需要合格的教师。 动词-ing 形式和过去分词都可以作形容词。
17、如：Areyouinterestedinfootball?你对足球感兴趣吗？Itsaveryinterestingfilm.这是一部很有趣的电影。WatchingNBAafterlunchissoexciting.吃完午饭看NBA太激动人心了。Hewasgettingexcitedjustthinkingaboutthetrip.一想到那次旅行他就兴奋。2.Whyaretheyindangerofdisappearing?为什么他们面临灭绝的危险？indanger(of)处境危险，有的危险。如：Thepatientisindangerofdeath.那个病人有死亡的危险。Africanrhin
18、oisindangerofextinction.非洲犀牛正面临灭绝的危险。介词和一些名词一起构成短语，表示处于某种状况或形势之中，除了indanger，还有introuble，inruins,ingoodcondition/state,inhighspirits,insilence等。3.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife. Daisy一直都很渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。long作动词时，后接不定式“to do” 或以for引导的介词短语，意思是对的渴望，很想有。例如：Ilongtobeseductiveandtem
19、pting.WhatsHelengotthatIhaventgot?我真希望自己富有迷人的魅力。为什么海伦就比我强呢？Ilongtoenjoyatriptowell-knownmountainsandriversintheworld. 我想畅游世界各地的名山大川。4.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou. 我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制做毛衣。beusedtodo习惯于如：Taylor,thecapitalist,usedtoplaydowntomostofhisemployees. 资本家泰勒对他的大部分雇员经常故意伪装，企图赢得他
20、们的好感。beusedtodo被用来做如：Glassisusedtomakespectacles,microscopesandtelescopes.玻璃通常用于制造眼镜、显微镜和望远镜。Thepressureofthewaterturnsthiswheel,andthisisusedtomakeelectricpower.水压使轮子转动，这种动能被用来发电。 WorldWildlifeFundBackground世界自然基金会(WWF，WorldWildlifeFund)TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)isaninternationalnon-governmenta
21、lorganizationworkingonissuesregardingtheconservation,researchandrestorationoftheenvironment,formerlynamedtheWorldWildlifeFund,whichremainsitsofficialnameintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Itistheworldslargestindependentconservationorganizationwithover5millionsupportersworldwide,workinginmorethan90countries,
22、supportingaround1300conservationandenvironmentalprojectsaroundtheworld.Itisacharity,withapproximately60%ofitsfundingcomingfromvoluntarydonationsbyprivateindividuals.45%ofthefundsincomecomesfromtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,andtheNetherlands.MissionWWFsmissionistheconservationofnature.Usingthebest
23、availablescientificknowledgeandadvancingthatknowledgewhereitcan,itworkstopreservethediversityandabundanceoflifeonEarthandthehealthofecologicalsystemsbyprotectingnaturalareasandwildpopulationsofplantsandanimals,includingendangeredspecies;promotingsustainableapproachestotheuseofrenewablenaturalresourc
24、es;andpromotingmoreefficientuseofresourcesandenergyandthemaximumreductionofpollution.Itiscommittedtoreversingthedegradationofourplanetsnaturalenvironmentandtobuildingafutureinwhichhumanneedsaremetinharmonywithnature.Itrecognizesthecriticalrelevanceofhumannumbers,povertyandconsumptionpatternstomeetin
25、gthesegoals.GoalBy2020WWFwillconserve19oftheworldsmostimportantnaturalplacesandsignificantlychangeglobalmarketstoprotectthefutureofnature.CharityAdvertisementofWWFCharityAdvertisementofWWFLanguagePoints Intention Expressions1.ImgoingtoImgoingtoplayguitarforthecelebratingoftheNewYearsParty.2.IwillIwi
26、llfinishmytaskintwoweeks.3.IdrathernotIdrathernotwatchingtelevisiontospendmyfreetime.4.IfeellikeIfeellikereadinginthemorninginaquietlittlepark.5.Iintend/mean/plantoIintendtoforgettheuncomfortablethingshappenedinthesmalltown.6.IdliketoIdliketofindaparttimejobwhichcouldmakemefinishathome.7.ImreadytoIm
27、readytofacethechallengewithnofears.Purposes Expressions1.tohelp/saveImalwayseagertotravelabroadforthepurposeoftouchingdifferentculturesaroundtheworld.2.sothatThetrainrunssofastthatwearrivethedestinationintwohours.3.butdoingIdontlikesportingbutreading.4.topunishthosewhodoharmtowildlifeOnthepurposeofp
28、rotectingthewildanimals,weshouldpunishthosewhodoharmtothem.5.toprotectfromMeasuresshouldbetakentoprotecttheplantsfromtheairpollution.6.inordertoInordertowinhiscompanyback,hesoldhisapartmentyesterday.7.toteachthemalessonItisagoodideatoteachthemalessonfortheirfault.LearningaboutLanguageWords1.wildn.荒野
29、, 荒地Itsbetterforanimaltoliveinthewild.动物最好是生活在野外。Heistooyoungtocapeinthewild.他太小了以至于不能在野外宿营。 adj.野性的, 野蛮的, 野生的, 失控的, 任性的, 杂乱的, 轻率的, 狂热的, 疯狂的 Manywildlifesanctuarieswerebuiltinrecentyears. 近年来，许多野生动物保护区建立了起来。Thegirlswerewildaboutthefilmstar. 这些女孩狂热地崇拜这个电影明星。adv.狂暴地, 失控地Cottongrowswildhere. 棉花在这里长得极其茂
30、盛。Healmostgoeswildwhenhehearsthenews.当他听到消息的时候几乎就要发狂了。2.reserven.储备品, 贮量, 后备军, 自然保护区, 保留, 拘谨, 节制, 储备金reserveonesstrengthforthenextbattle养精蓄锐以利再战 FanjingShanNatureReserve梵净山自然保护区vt.保留, 保存, 预订, 延期, 推迟Wellreservetheticketforyoutilltomorrownoon.票为您保留到明天中午。Inoilseedstheymayoccupyalargefractionoftotalvolu
31、meofreservecells. 在油质种子中，它们可占据贮藏细胞总体积的大部分。3. carpetn.地毯, 地毯状物callsb.onthecarpet挨骂, 听“训”, 被(主人等)申斥onthecarpet在审议中, 在研究中, 在考虑中rollouttheredcarpetforsb.展开红地毯, 隆重地接待shovesth.underthecarpet把.事情掩盖起来stepoffthecarpet美俚结婚4.rubn.摩擦, 困难, 障碍, 磨损处Theres(Thats)therub.这就是困难所在/问题就在这里。therubandworriesoflife人生的辛酸vt.擦
32、, 搓, 摩擦, 惹怒Rubthesurfacedry.把表面擦干。Firstrubittopowder.先把它碾成粉末。5.succeedvt.继.之后; 接替; 继承; 接着.发生Daysucceedsday.日复一日。Hehadnosontosucceedhim.他没有儿子继承他。习惯用语succeedin在.获得成功succeedsb.as继某人出任(某职)succeedsb.in继某人接掌(某职权); 袭某人爵位官衔succeedto 继承succeedwith 在.上获得成功succeed,prosper,flourish与thrive的区别：succeed指“在某项活动或事业中获
33、得理想的结果”, 如:Theattacksucceededbeyondallexpectations. 这次进攻获得了超过预期的成功。prosper 指“获得成功”, 侧重“经济上的成功或赚了大钱”, 如:Mr.Blackprosperedfromhiswiseinvestments.布莱克先生由于巧妙的投资赚了不少钱。flourish原指“茂盛”, 比喻用法指“形势大好, 处于兴旺发达时期”, 如:Ourgreatmotherlandisflourishingwitheachpassingday.我们伟大的祖国蒸蒸日上。thrive指“由于优越的环境而蓬勃发展和增长”, 如:Industry
34、thrivesinthesouthofChina.中国南方的工业发达。6.affectvt.影响, 对.起作用反应; 使.感光; 改变; 损伤害Bothdietandexerciseaffectbloodpressure.饮食和运动都对血压有影响。 感动Hewasdeeplyaffectedbymywordsyesterday.他昨天听了我的话很受感动。affect,effect与influence都有“影响”的意思，具体区别如下： affect 指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作, 有时含有“对.产生不利影响”的意思, 如:Thisarticlewillaffectmyop
35、inionabouthim.这篇文章将会影响我对他的看法。effect指“实现”、“达成”,着重“造成”一种特殊的效果, 如:Thisbookeffectedachangeinmyopinion.这本书使我的看法起了变化。influence指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”, 如:Influencedbyahigh-schoolbiologyteacher,hetookupthestudyofmedicine. 在一位中学生物教师的影响下, 他从事医学研究。Morphology1. decrease 前缀de-来自拉丁语，意为“awayfrom”，所以这
36、个前缀的意义之一就是“离开”、“出”。它构成的词有一定规律性，常表“离开”这一深层概念，而且常与介词from等搭配。dethrone 废黜 deport 驱逐出境depart 离开 decolour 漂白 deduce 推断 derail 脱轨 另外，前缀de-还表示“除去”、“取消”以及“否定”、“非”、“相反”的意思。decamp 撤营 decode 解码deforest 砍伐森林 decolonize 非殖民化devaluation 贬值decrease 减少decline降低defend反抗 demodulation 调解 descend 下降3.disappear 前缀dis-与前缀
37、de-同源，也来自拉丁语，原义为apart“分开”。dis-具有“不”、“无”的意思，所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。dishonest 不诚实的 disorder 无秩序，混乱 dis-还表示“取消”、“除去”以及“分开”、“离”、“散”的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。discoun打折 distract 分散注意力 dis-也可表示“相反动作”或加强意义，由它构成的词也常与from等搭配，下面例子都表示“相反动作”。disappear消失不见 discharge 出院4.其他表否定的前缀(1)in- (il-, im-, ir-) “不，无”illegal 非法的 irr
38、egular 不规则的immodest 不礼貌的(2)non- “非，不”nonsense 无意义的话 nonstop 直达飞行(3)un- “不，非“unable 不能，无能力的 untruth 谎话5.endanger en-表示置于之中，登上.，使上. entrain 乘火车, encage 关入笼中, encase 装入, enplane 乘飞机, encave 藏于洞中, enroll 登记，记入名册中, enthrone 使登基, enshrine 藏于神龛中, enfold 包进、拥抱 en-使成某种状态，致使.，使之如.，作成.enable 使能够, endanger 使危险,
39、 enlighten 启发，启蒙, enlarge 扩大，放大, enrich 使富足, enslave 使成奴隶，奴役 en-用.来做某事，饰以.，配以enchain 用链锁住, enlace 用带缚, entrap 诱陷 en-加在动词之前，表示in,或只作加强意义 enclose 围入，关进, entrust 信任，委托, enforce 强制执行, enkindle 点火, enwrap 包入，卷入, enhearten 鼓舞，振奋英语中能改变词性的前缀除了en-还有a-,be-a-主要加在名词或动词前面，使之成为表语形容词。 asleep 睡的，睡熟的 awaken 唤醒，使觉醒be
40、-可以加在名词或形容词前面，使之成为动词，表示“使成为，变成” befriend 把当作朋友 belittle 贬低Expressions1.dieout灭绝, 逐渐消失, 渐渐止息Thosespeciesinadaptabletochangingconditionsmaydieout.那些不能适应变化中的环境的物种可能会灭绝。Presentlyherfootfalldiedoutasshedescendedtothelowerfloor. 当她下到下一层楼时,她的脚步声不久就消失了。2.inpeace安祥地，平静地，安宁地Theroommateslivedinpeacetogether.室友
41、们和平相处。Mayhissoulrestinpeace!愿他的灵魂安息！3.inrelief如释重负，松了口气Aftervisitinghisfatherinhospitalhesighedinrelief.从医院看完他父亲，他宽慰地舒了口气。4.burstintolaughter突然大笑Heburstintolaughterallofasudden.他突然大笑起来。Heburstintoaloudfitoflaughterwhenheheardit.他听到此事，不禁哈哈大笑。5.protectfrom保护不受Thegreenhouseprotectsvegetablefromcold.温室保
42、护蔬菜免受冻害。Youshouldprotectthechildrenfromcatchingcold.你应该防备孩子们受凉。6.payattentionto注意HedoesntlikeEnglishatall,sohealwayspaysmoreattentiontomusic. 他一点也不喜欢英语，所以他花了很多精力在音乐上。Iaskpeopletopayattentiontotheblackboard.我要求大家注意黑板。eintobeing形成, 产生Whendidtheworldcomeintobeing?世界是什么时候形成的？Whendidtheclubfirstcomeintob
43、eing?俱乐部是什么时候成立的？8.accordingto根据; 按照;依照AccordingtomyexperiencehewillgotoFranceforhisholiday.按我的经验来说，他会去法国度假。Accordingtoyourrequest,weshoulddeliverthegoodsthisweek.按照你方要求，我方要在本周发货。Findouttheproperwordsandexpressionswhichhavethesamemeanings.1.becauseofsomethingthathashappened(asaresult)2.disappearcomp
44、letely(dieout)3innaturalconditions;independentofhumans(inthewild)4.inortoalowerpositionthan;below(beneath)5.kindnessandforgivenessshowntowardssomeonewhomyouhaveauthorityover(mercy)6.fixonesmindonsomething,especiallybywatchingorlistening(payattentionto)Structures现在进行时的被动语态 现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个动作正在被进行
45、,谓语动词的形式为：“is/are/am+being+过去分词” 试比较下列句子:Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheir aunt.瞧!孩子们现在正由阿姨照看着。(指现在的情况)Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool.孩子们在学校被照看得很好。(指通常的情况)现在进行时被动语态的用法：1.表示现阶段正在进行的动作。如：Manyinterestingexperimentsarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.Rainforestsarebeingcutandburned.2.表示计划或安排。如：Iams
46、ingingafolknext.Afolksongisbeingsungnext.Weareholdingapartytonight.Apartyisbeingheldtonight.3.表示一种经常性的被动行为,常和always,constantly等表示频度的副词连用这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩如:Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheleader.他总是受到领导的表扬Ifeelverypuzzledthatthegoodsinourshoparealwaysbeingstolen.我感到很迷惑,我们商店的商品老是被偷4.与部分情态动词连用,表示对谓语动词正在进行的
47、动作的一种推测如:Shemaybebeinginterviewedattheverymoment.她此刻也许正在接受面试1.Doyouknowhisnewbook_inthatpublishinghousenow?A.ispublishedB.isbeingpublishedC.hasbeenpublishedD.hadbeenpublished2.Listen,thenewsaboutthe2004OlympicGames_.A.isbroadcastingB.isbroadcastC.isbeingbroadcastedD.isbeingbroadcasting3.Hasthefootba
48、llmatchbetweenChinaandKoreafinished?No,it_.A.wasbeingplayedB.isbeingplayedC.isplayedD.wasplayed4.Theseriousexpressiononhisfacesuggeststhatanimportantmatter_byhim.A.wasbeingconsideredB.isconsideredC.hasbeenconsideredD.isbeingconsidered5.Whatapoorboyheis!He_byhisfatheragain.A.isbeingbeatenB.isbeatenC.
49、wasbeatenD.wasbeingbeaten UsingLanguageListening1. Usinglanguagelistening2.Usinglanguagereadingandlistening3.Workbooklisteningproblem14.Workbooklisteningproblem25.Workbooklisteningproblem36.Workbooklisteningparta7.WorkbooklisteningpartbSpeakingTalkingwithyourpartnerasmuchinformationasyouknowaboutthe
50、wildanimalsandplantsendangered.Listtheprotectionmeasuresthegovernmenttooktheseyearsfortheenvironment.Dividedintotwogroupsanddiscussthegoodandbadfactsoftheindustrydevelopment.ReadingandWritingDearWWF,IliveonanislandnearAfrica.ThisistheonlyhomeoftheredColobusmonkeybutthereareveryfewleft.Thisismyplanto
