1、 s 8 “ . o S , 2009, 11(6):707 724.45 , , ) , . S d 4 | s . o S , 2009, 11(6):725 736.46 + : , , . S 1B 100 3 m | : “ d o ! 9 . o S , 2009, 11(6):778 785.47 + : , , . S 1B 100 m “ d ! 9 y o . o S , 2009, 11(6):786 794.Research and compilation of theGeomorphologicalAtlasof thePeoplesRepublicof ChinaZ
2、HOU Cheng2hu, CHENG Wei2ming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of GeographicSciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China)Abstract:Geomorphological maps are one of the most fundamental maps of the natural en2vironment. They have be
3、en used widely in scientific research, resource exploration and ex2traction, education, and military affairs. An editorial committee was founded in 2001 tocollect materials for a set of new 1:1,000,000 geomorphological maps of China. A digitalgeomorphological database was created in ArcGIS with visu
4、al interpretation from LandsatTM/ETM imageries, SRTM2DEM, and published geomorphological maps. The mapswere compiled from this database with MAPGIS and published by Science Press in 2009.The characteristics of the main map are as follows. Firstly, Landsat TM/ETM im2agery, published geomorphological
5、maps or sketches, geographical base maps, geologicalmaps, and other thematic maps were collected, uniformly geometrically rectified, clippedinto uniform sheets, and stored in the foundation database. Secondly, a uniform geomor2phological classification was built by combining morphology and genesis t
6、ypes, which com2prises seven hierarchical layers: basic morphology, genesis, sub2genesis, morphology,sub2morphology, slope and aspect, material composition and lithology. These layers werestored in the database during visual image interpretation. Thirdly, according to the three2leveled representatio
7、n of surface relief and bathymetry in China, color and symbol baseswere built in MAPGIS, and visualization standards and procedures were developed. Inparticular, computer cartography of the desert regions was improved greatly comparedwith hand2drawing. Finally, a uniform 1:1,000, 000 geomorphologica
8、l map was producedand compiled in MAPGIS.The 1: 1. 000, 000 geomorphological map of China will fill the blanks in basic scalethematic maps, which could lead to significant progress in geomorphology and cartogra2phy. It is expected that the geomorphological database will beused widely in many fields.
9、Keywords:geomorphological maps; 1:1,000,000; compilation; China在开放的环境中推动自主创新，补上核心技术等发展短板，把创新主动权、发展主动权牢牢掌握在自己手中。二、必要性分析1、经济新常态就是在经济结构对称态基础上的经济可持续发展，包括经济可持续稳增长。经济新常态是强调“调结构稳增长”的经济，而不是泓域咨询MACRO/ 断路器项目实施方案及投资分析总量经济；着眼于经济结构的对称态及在对称态基础上的可持续发展，而不仅仅是GDP、人均GDP增长与经济规模最大化。经济新常态就是用增长促发展，用发展促增长。2、从高速增长转向高质量发展，必须
10、进一步提高发展质量效益和创新能力，更好满足保持经济持续健康发展的必然要求；进一步解决我国经济发展不平衡不充分的突出问题，更好满足适应我国社会主要矛盾变化和全面建成小康社会、全面建设社会主义现代化国家的必然要求；进一步加快转变发展方式、优化经济结构、转换增长动力，更好满足遵循经济规律发展的必然要求，不断推动我国经济在实现高质量发展上取得新进展。3、考虑到项目建设地的投资环境、劳动力条件和政策优势，项目承办单位决定在项目建设地实施投资项目建设，投资项目的生产规模和工艺技术装备将达到国际先进水平，有利于进一步提升产品质量，丰富产品品种并可以配合其他相关产品形成突出优势，使市场占有率以及竞争力得到进一步巩固和增强。三、项目建设有利条件企业管理经验丰富。项目承办单位是以相关行业为主营业务的民营企业，拥有一大批高素质的生产技术、科研开发、工程管理和企业管理人才，其项目产品制造技术和销售市场已较为成熟，在生产制造的精细化管理方面、质量控制方面均具有丰富的经验，具有管理优势；在项目产品的生
