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信息必刷卷03-2023年高考英语考前信息必刷卷(江苏专用)(解析版).docx

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1、绝密启用前2023年高考英语考前信息必刷卷03江苏地区专用新高考英语试题的命题以考查学生核心素养为中心,以语篇话题为引领,不断创设命题的新情境,避免学生形成定式思维,屏蔽教师让学生背模板的死板应试思维和方法。培养创新型人才是教育的重要任务,选拔创新人才也是高考重要的目的。“创新”将成为新高考命题的重要方向。阅读理解A篇考查了学生读图和分析能力,体现了高考创新新思路。新高考反对“固化的命题模式”,将以灵活的命题素材和情境,体现高考灵活性。通常高考的完形填空以记叙文为主,但为了摆脱僵化的模式,说明文完形填空考查的可能还是不小的。高考备考中不可忽视说明文完形填空的训练。本卷就选取了一篇说明文完形填空

2、,且文章的主题是:人的想象力。学业水平考试的是高中生的毕业考试,高考是国家选拔创新人才的考试。学考和高考分开考的目的很明确。高考就是选拔性考试,通过高考英语试题,考查学生的推理判断能力和逻辑思维能力及品质是重要导向。通过四省联考的命题信息可推知,阅读理解B可能是励志的故事类文章,本试卷阅读理解B选取了一篇令人深思的故事作为命题素材。2023年高考命题中“关注体育和健康”依然是很重要的话题,预测2023年新高考地区将以阅读填空和阅读理解的形式进行考查,例如试卷中的7选5就是一篇关注体育锻炼的文章。崇尚劳动仍然是高考重要的命题情境,预测23高考应用文可能考查有关劳动的应用文写作。本卷选取了一篇以劳

3、动为话题的应用文。英语 试 卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟

4、的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthe womanprobablydonext?A.Payfor the clothes.B.Go to another store.C.Try on some dresses.2.Whatwill the man do about the camera?A. Have itrepaired.B. Lend it to Larry.C.Change it for a new one.3.Why does the woma

5、n suggesthavinga party?A.Bill hasgot a pay raise.B.Bill hasfound a good job.C.Bill has finished a project.4.Where will the womango to celebrate her momsbirthday?A. Caf Blue.B. Chez Marie.C. Leblanc.5.Whatarethe speakersmainly talking about?A. A park.B.The weather.C.Bobs pets.【答案】15.CABCB【原文】Text 1W:

6、Excuse me, do you have a fitting room? M:Yes.Its on the right hand side behind that cashdesk.W:Can I bring more than one dress to try on?M:Sure.Text 2M:Oh,I wish I hadnt borrowed this camera fromLarry. I dropped it. It doesnt work now.W:Lets go downtown and find someone to fix it.M:Okay.Text 3M:Kate

7、, good news. The company I did a field project for offered me a job at a good starting salary.W:Wonderful,Bill.Lets have a party this weekend.Text 4W:I cant decide where to take my mom to dinner for her birthday,CrestCafe, orBluePlate.M:Crest cafe is better. Or you can tryKingLees. I had dinner ther

8、e yesterday. It was fantastic.W:Okay,Ill try it. Thanks.Text 5W:Bob, you are wet all over. Where did you go?M:I went to jog in the park. Didnt?W:There would be a thunderstorm today?M:I knew there would be a shower, but I didnt expect it would rain, cats and dogs.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

9、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whatis the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Husband and wife.C.Salesman and customer.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Domore exercise.B. Drink

10、 plenty of water.C.Stop eating chocolate.【答案】BA【原文】Text 6W:Oh dear, I gained5 in the last 2months. These jeans dont fit me now.M:Dont worry.you still look pretty.W:But its too quick. I eat healthy foods and drink plenty of water. I havent done anything differently. What gives?M:Maybe because of thos

11、e healthy foods.You know,too much dark chocolate, nuts and fruits can all lead to weight gain. W:Youre right.I should stop eating them. M:No needs,dear. You can just take more exercise and still enjoy those foods.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Why does Joshua make the call?A. To ask for advice.B. To make an apol

12、ogy.C. To check the time.9.WhereisJoshuanow?A.In Cider Street.B.On ElmerRoad.C.In Poplar Street.10.What isJoshuasdestination?A.Marias house.B.The National Bank.C.Westin Hospital.【答案】BCA【原文】Text 7W:Hello,Joshua. M:Hi, Maria. Im sorry. We cant be at your place on time.W:Yeah, we were wondering where y

13、ou were. What happened?M:We seem to have made a wrong turn and got lost.W:Where are you?M:Let me see. We passed the national bank onElmerroad 10 minutes ago, and were now on a street with a tall white building. I think itsPopularStreet.W:Gee,you really are lost. The best thing to do is to drive back

14、 downElmerRoad until you get toWesternHospital, and then turn right.M:Drive back downElmer road?W:Yes.After you turn right at the hospital,Cider street will be the second street on your right.M:Got it. Thanks. Hopefully well be there by7:30.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.How much rent would the man like to pay

15、 every month?A.400.B.800.C.950.12.What is an advantage of the flat?A. Itsconvenientfor shopping.B. Its in a quiet neighborhood.C. Its next to the mans college.13. What is the man going to dotomorrow?A.Find another flat.B. Move into the flat.C.Check on the flat.【答案】BAC【原文】M:Excuse me,Im calling about

16、 the ad for the flat.W:Its still available.M:Good. The ad says the rent is950 a month. Could it be800if I rent it for a longer period of time? W:Possible.We can talk about it. By the way, you can find someone to share the rent. Its a two-bedroom flat.M:Thank you for the advice. How close is the flat

17、 toLondonCollege? I have classes every weekday there.W:Its about eight blocks from the college, but you can take a number of buses right out in front.M:Oh,If theres a busy road out front, is it noisy?W:Its a little noisy, but the place is really convenient. Theres a shopping center right across the

18、street. I see.M:Is it possible for me to drop by and see the flat tomorrow? W:Sure.You can takeNo.9bus and get off at the art gallery.M:Thanks. See you tomorrow.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus.B.Ata store.C.In a church.15.What was themansfirst challengethis week?A. Todo some

19、volunteer work.B. To encourageothers to smile.C. Totreata strangerto adinner.16. What day isittoday?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.17.What will the woman do next?A.Make anapplication.B.Call her husband.C.Pay for her groceries.【答案】BBCA【原文】W:So slow.M:Yea,Its a long line. People are buying a lot

20、for the holiday. Would you like to go ahead of me?W:Really? Thank you so much. My husband is waiting outside the store. Were in a hurry. I really appreciate it. M:Thats okay.If you dont mind, could you pay it forward by doing something kind for someone else?W:Sure. Id love to.I will figure out somet

21、hing nice to do on my way back.M:By the way,Im doing it for random acts ofKindnessWeek. Could I tell you something about it?W:Yes, please!M:Its initiated by the local church. We do it fromMonday toThursday. OnMonday, we encouraged people to smile more. Tuesdays challenge was to have lunch with someo

22、ne we dont normally eat with. Yesterday, we had the third challenge, volunteering. I helped at a nursing home. Today we do something for someone in need and ask them to pay it forward.W:Thats great.I love it. How can I join?M:Here is the website. Just apply online.W:Its simple. Ill do it now. 听第10段材

23、料,回答第18至20题。18. What should a public speaker avoiddoing according to the woman?A.Talking too loudly.B. Speakingtoo fast.C.Sayingtoo much.19. Whyshouldthe closing of a speech be carefully planned?A. Itsusuallythe most remembered part.B. Its the last chance to make your point.C. Its as important as th

24、e opening words.20. Whatdoes the woman suggest a public speaker doduring the speech?A.Showa good sense of humor.B.Motivate the audience to act.C.Meet challenges with courage.【答案】CAB【原文】W:Good afternoon, everyone. Im here to offer you some tips on public speaking. One of the worst mistakes you can ma

25、ke as a public speaker is talking too long. It doesnt matter if your entire speech was(is)good. The audience came(come)away with information that will change their lives. If you talk too long, they will leave saying that speaker just wouldnt quit. Dont let this happen to you, say what you have to sa

26、y and sit down.Before you do, give them a well-thought-out closing. The last thing you say is generally what the audience remembers most. Just like your opening, your closing doesnt have to be humorous. Itcould be challenging, thoughtful, or it could retell your point in a different way. Please, at

27、some time during your talk, ask the audience to do something. Many a great talk went no farther than the walls of the meeting room, because the audience wasnt moved to action. If you havent asked them to do something by now, the closing is your last chance.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

28、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe following chart is provided by Elizabeth Weise fromAmerica Today. It shows the growth of the immersive schools in America.Immersive (沉浸式) Schools in AmericaIn recent years, there have been quite a few Chinese immersive schools in America.Full Immersion: Pre-k chi

29、ldren aged 2 to 4 are fully immersed in Chinese all day 5 days per week.Part Immersion: Children (in kindergarten through Grade 5 in primary schools, from Grade 6 to Grade 8 in middle schools) learn all subjects in both Chinese and English.Based on The Daily Advertisers report, foreign children at t

30、he age of about 5 are having Chinese lessons like this:Zhaoting Xia, a 29-year-old teacher, holds paper copies of Chinese currency and invites kids up one at a time to use the “money” to purchase something from her pretend fruit stand.One of the students, a 5-year-old boy, picks out his money and gr

31、eets Xia with “ni hao”, starting the conversation as he has been taught. Then he works in some vocabulary words to ask for a plastic ear of corn. Xia tells him the price, and he counts the money in his hand before making the exchange. They finish with “xiexie” or “thank you”.In this one exercise, th

32、eyve practiced a lot in such a “real situation”. And all of this takes place in Chinese.21What can we learn about the immersive schools in America based on the chart?AChildren in them are aged 2 to 4.BThey accept only Chinese children in America.CAll the teachers in the immersive schools come from C

33、hina.DThe immersive schools have greatly increased in America since 2007.22Which of the following can children practice in this one exercise mentioned in the text?AVocabulary, sentence structure, math and culture.BKnowing about “Chinese money renminbi”.CCounting the number from 1-10 in Chinese.DGree

34、ting by saying “Hello!” to each other.23What might Elizabeth Weise be?AA teacher.BA headmaster.CA reporter.DA director.【答案】21D22A23C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了美国“沉浸式中文学校”的发展趋势和相关情况。21细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It shows the growth of the immersive schools in America.(它显示了沉浸式学校在美国的发展)” 和图表提供的曲线图和数据2007-2021年间“沉浸式中文学校”的数目

35、可知,自2007年以来,“沉浸式中文学校”在美国大幅增加。故选D。22推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“One of the students, a 5-year-old boy, picks out his money and greets Xia with ni hao, starting the conversation as he has been taught. Then he works in some vocabulary words to ask for a plastic ear of corn. Xia tells him the price, and he counts the

36、 money in his hand before making the exchange. They finish with xiexie or thank you. (其中一名5岁的男孩拿出他的钱,用“你好”和夏斌打招呼,开始了对话训练。然后他练习一些词汇来询问一个塑料玉米穗。夏告诉了他价格,他在交易前数了数手里的钱。最后他们以“谢谢”或“thank you”结束。) ”和最后一段“In this one exercise, theyve practiced a lot in such a real situation. And all of this takes place in Chi

37、nese.(在这一次练习中,他们在这样的“真实情境”中进行了大量的练习。而且这一切都是用中文进行的)”可推知,在这个练习中,孩子们会练习词汇、句子结构、数学和文化。故选A。23推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The following chart is provided by Elizabeth Weise fromAmerica Today(以下图表由今日美国的伊丽莎白魏斯提供)”可推知,Elizabeth Weis可能是America Today(今日美国)报刊的记者。故选C。BThe incident took place, believe it or not, on the playgro

38、und. I was something of a football player, but I had never been a good player, far less a great one. I played for the mere physical joy that I got out of the game, but I played with a will, and put my whole heart into the game. The result was that, though I had plenty of energy and enthusiasm, I was

39、 never picked for my college team.Let me confess frankly that this was only because there was another player in the same position who happened to be much better than me. I considered myself the better sportsman, but he was certainly the greater player. So I never grumbled or complained. I was conten

40、t to wait and bide my time.And at last my patience was rewarded. It was for me a very special day. Our team had shot up into the final and was meeting its rival(竞争对手). Our starplayer sent word at the last moment that he was ill and he could not take the field. Imagine the astonishment in the college

41、 camp! The thought was that the game was as good as lost, and so also, I confess, did I for this player was our trump card(王牌): That is what everybody always said. However, something had to be done, and that something had to be myself! The captain called me up almost apologetically for having failed

42、 to recognize my greatness before, andthere I was, on the playground, greeted by the cheers of my friends, and a few jeers from those who had little faith in my prowess.I can tell you that I played like a demon(魔鬼). I was here, there and everywherenow leading the attack, now falling back to help the

43、 defense. It was indeed a thrilling moment in my life. For a time, I was the center of all attention, the object of universal applause, and “the observed of all observers”. And, believe it or not, it was I who put in the winning goal. It marked the top of a glorious day. Even now I look back on the

44、episode with unmixed pleasure and satisfaction.24What can you learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?AHe was chosen into the college team.BHe intended to be a professional player.CHe performed better than any other player.DHe showed great interest in playing football.25How was the auth

45、ors patience rewarded?AHe received the captains sincere apology.BHe helped his school team to enter the final.CHe was finally considered as the trump card.DHe became a replacement for the sick player.26Why did the author say it was a thrilling moment in his life?AHe showed off his patience to the fu

46、llest.BThe audience applauded his performance.CThe audience observed players attacking.DHe played attentively in the final match.27What can we learn from the authors experience?APatience is the best treatment.BCare and diligence bring luck.CGreat hopes make a great man.DOpportunity is for the prepar

47、ed.【答案】24D25D26B27D【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者热爱踢足球并且努力训练,但是作者一直没有出场的机会,在一次队友伤病的时候,作者代替队友得到了出场机会,最终完美的表现征服了所有人。从作者这段经历中,让我们明白了机会是留给有准备的人的这个道理。24细节理解题。根据第一段中“I played for the mere physical joy that I got out of the game, but I played with a will, and put my whole heart into the game. The result was that, though I had plenty of energy and enthusiasm, I w

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