1、Shinz Abe was appointed on26 December 2012From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThis is a list of Prime Ministers of Japan, including those of the Empire ofJapan, from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), ItHirobumi, took office in 1885, until the present day. The office is c
2、urrently held byShinz Abe.Multiple terms in office, consecutive or otherwise, are listed and counted in thefirst column (administration number) and the second column counts individuals.For example, Fukuda Yasuo, is listed as the 58th individual to hold the office ofprime minister, whilst his first c
3、abinet is the 91st since It Hirobumi.The Prime Ministers under the Meiji Constitution had a mandate from theEmperor. The “electoral mandates“ shown are for the lower house of the ImperialDiet that was not constitutionally guaranteed to have any influence on theappointment of the Prime Minister.1 Key
4、2 Prime Ministers of the Empire of Japan (18681947)2.1 Prime Ministers during the Meiji period (18681912)2.2 Prime Ministers during the Taish period (19121926)2.3 Prime Ministers during the Shwa period (19261947)3 Prime Ministers of the State of Japan (1947 present)3.1 Prime Ministers during the Shw
5、a period (19471989)3.2 Prime Ministers during the Heisei period (1989present)4 Notes and references5 See also6 External linksMilitary and non-partisan:NoneTaisei YokusankaiMilitaryThe Imperial FamilyMeiji era liberals, conservative mainstream:Kenseit Rikken SeiykaiJapan Liberal Democratic Liberal Li
6、beralPrewar liberals:Rikken DshikaiKenseikaiRikken MinseitDemocratic Japan DemocraticUnified conservatives:List of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia1Liberal DemocraticModern era reformist conservatives, liberals, socialists:RenewalJapan NewDemocraticSocialistPrime Ministers
7、 during the Meiji period (18681912)Under the Meiji EmperorList of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia2Prime Minister Term of officePoliticalPartyGovernment Elected RefPortrait NameTookOfficeLeftOfficeDays1It Hirobumi伊藤 博文It Hirobumi(18411909)22December188530 April1888860 None
8、 1. It I 1The first Prime Minister of the Empire of Japan.2Kuroda Kiyotaka黑田 清隆Kuroda Kiyotaka(18401900)30 April188825October1889543 None 2. Kuroda 2Oversaw promulgation of the Meiji Constitution. Failed to secure revision of theunequal treaties; resigned.Sanj Sanetomi三條 實美Sanj Sanetomi(18371891)25O
9、ctober188924December188960 None Sanj (interim) Upon the resignation of Kurodas government, the Emperor only accepted Kurodasresignation and invited Sanj to head the government for two more months. Today,however, Sanjs government is generally regarded as a continuation of Kurodas. Heldconcurrently by
10、 the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal.3Yamagata Aritomo山縣 有朋Yamagata Aritomo(18381922)24December18896 May1891498 None 3. Yamagata I 1890 34MatsukataMasayoshi松方 正義Matsukata Masayoshi(18351924)6 May18918 August1892460 None 4. Matsukata I 18924(1)It Hirobumi伊藤 博文It Hirobumi(18411909)8 August189231 August1
11、8961484 None 5. It IIMar.1894Sept.18941Resigned.During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Kuroda Kiyotaka (黑田 清隆 Kuroda Kiyotaka) was the ActingPrime Minister.(4)MatsukataMasayoshi松方 正義Matsukata Masayoshi(18351924)18September189612January1898481 None 6. Matsukata II 4(1)It Hirobumi伊藤 博文It Hirobum
12、i(18411909)12January189830 June1898169 None 7. It IIIMar.189815kuma Shigenobu大隈 重信kuma Shigenobu(18381922)30 June18988November1898131 Kenseit 8. kuma ISept.18985List of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia3(3)Yamagata Aritomo山縣 有朋Yamagata Aritomo(18381922)8November189819Octobe
13、r1900710 None 9. Yamagata II 3(1)It Hirobumi伊藤 博文It Hirobumi(18411909)19October190010 May1901203RikkenSeiykai10. It IV 1Resigned.During this interval, Privy Council Chairman Saionji Kinmochi (西園寺 公望 Saionji Kinmochi) was the ActingPrime Minister.6Katsura Tar桂 太郎Katsura Tar(18481913)2 June19017 Janua
14、ry19061680None(RetiredGeneral)11. Katsura I19021903190467Saionji Kinmochi西園寺 公望Saionji Kinmochi(18491940)7 January190614 July1908919RikkenSeiykai12. Saionji I 19087(6)Katsura Tar桂 太郎Katsura Tar(18481913)14 July190830 August19111142None(RetiredGeneral)13. Katsura II 6(7)Saionji Kinmochi西園寺 公望Saionji
15、Kinmochi(18491940)30 August191121December1912479RikkenSeiykai14. Saionji II 1912 7Prime Ministers during the Taish period (19121926)Under the Taish EmperorList of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia4Prime Minister Term of officePoliticalPartyGovernment Elected RefPortrait Nam
16、eTookOfficeLeft Office Days(6)Katsura Tar桂 太郎Katsura Tar(18481913)21December191220February191361None(RetiredGeneral)15. Katsura III 68YamamotoGonnohye山本 權兵衛Yamamoto Gonnohye(18521933)20February191316 April1914420Military(Navy)16. Yamamoto I 8(5)kuma Shigenobu大隈 重信kuma Shigenobu(18381922)16 April1914
17、9 October1916907RikkenDshikai17. kuma II 191559Terauchi Masatake寺内 正毅Terauchi Masatake(18521919)9 October191629September1918720Military(Army)18. Terauchi 1917 910Hara Takashi原 敬Hara Takashi(18561921)29September19184November19211132RikkenSeiykai19. Hara 192010Assassinated.During this interval, Foreig
18、n Minister Uchida Kosai (内田 康哉 Uchida Ksai) was the Acting Prime Minister.11TakahashiKorekiyo高橋 是清Takahashi Korekiyo(18541936)13November192112 June1922220RikkenSeiykai20. Takahashi 1112Kat Tomosabur加藤 友三郎Kat Tomosabur(18611923)12 June192224 August1923438Military(Navy)21. Kat To. 12Died in office of
19、natural causes.During this interval, Foreign Minister Uchida Kosai (内田 康哉 Uchida Ksai) was the Acting Prime Minister.(8)YamamotoGonnohye山本 權兵衛Yamamoto Gonnohye(18521933)2September19237 January1924125Military(Navy)22. Yamamoto II 813Kiyoura Keigo清浦 奎吾Kiyoura Keigo(18501942)7 January192411 June1924156
20、 None 23. Kiyoura 192413List of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia514Kat Takaaki加藤 高明Kat Takaaki(18601926)11 June19242 August1925596 Kenseikai 24. Kat Ta. 142 August192528January1926Resigned after the “Grand Coalition of the Three Pro-Constitution Parties” collapsed.Kat was
21、then reinvited by the Prince Regent to form a new government with his ownparty, Kenseit. Today, however, his second term is generally regarded as continuationof his first. Died in office of natural causes.During this interval, Interior Minister Wakatsuki Reijir (若槻 禮次郎 Wakatsuki Reijir) was the Acti
22、ng PrimeMinister.15Wakatsuki Reijir若槻 禮次郎Wakatsuki Reijir(18661949)30January192620 April1927445 Kenseikai 25. Wakatsuki I 15Prime Ministers during the Shwa period (19261947)Under the Shwa EmperorList of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia6Prime Minister Term of officePolitica
23、lPartyGovernment Elected RefPortrait NameTookOfficeLeftOfficeDays16Tanaka Giichi田中 義一Tanaka Giichi(18641929)20 April19272 July1929804RikkenSeiykai26. Tan ak aG.19281617Osachi Hamaguchi濱口 雄幸Hamaguchi Osachi(18701931)2 July192914 April1931651RikkenMinseit27.Hamaguchi193017Incapacitated due to serious
24、wound from assassination plot on 14 November1930. Foreign Minister Shidehara Kijr served as Deputy Prime Minister untilHamaguchis return to the office on 10 March 1931.(15)Wakatsuki Reijir若槻 禮次郎Wakatsuki Reijir(18661949)14 April193113December1931243RikkenMinseit28.Wakatsuki II 1518Inukai Tsuyoshi犬養
25、毅Inukai Tsuyoshi(18551932)13December193115 May1932154RikkenSeiykai29. Inukai 193218Assassinated.During this interval, Finance Minister Takahashi Korekiyo (高橋 是清 Takahashi Korekiyo) was the Acting PrimeMinister.19Sait Makoto齋藤 實Sait Makoto(18581936)26 May19328 July1934773Military(Navy)30. Sait 1920Ke
26、isuke Okada岡田 啓介Okada Keisuke(18681952)8 July19349 March1936610Military(Navy)31. Okada 193620Thought to be killed by renegade soldiers during the February 26 Incident.Interior Minister Got Fumio served as Deputy Prime Minister until Okada wasfound alive on 28 February 1936.21Kki Hirota廣田 弘毅Hirota Kk
27、i(18781948)9 March19362February1937330 None 32. Hirota 2122Senjr Hayashi林 銑十郎Hayashi Senjr(18761943)2February19374 June1937122Military(Army)33. Hayashi 1937 2223Fumimaro Konoe近衞 文麿Konoe Fumimaro(18911945)4 June19375 January1939580 None 34. Konoe I 23List of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the
28、free encyclopedia724Hiranuma Kiichir平沼 騏一郎Hiranuma Kiichir(18671952)5 January193930 August1939237 None 35. Hiranuma 2425Nobuyuki Abe阿部 信行Abe Nobuyuki(18751953)30 August193916January1940139Military(Army)36. Abe N. 2526Mitsumasa Yonai米内 光政Yonai Mitsumasa(18801948)16January194022 July1940188Military(Na
29、vy)37. Yonai 26(23)Fumimaro Konoe近衞 文麿Konoe Fumimaro(18911945)22 July194018 July1941453Ta is e iYokusankai38. Konoe II 2318 July194118October194139. Konoe III 27Hideki Tj東條 英機Tj Hideki(18841948)18October194122 July19441008Ta is e iYokusankai40. Tj 1942 2728Kuniaki Koiso小磯 國昭Koiso Kuniaki(18801950)22
30、 July19447 April1945259Military(Army)41. Koiso 2829Kantar Suzuki鈴木 貫太郎Suzuki Kantar(18681948)7 April194517 August1945132Ta is e iYokusankai42. Suzuki K. 2930Higashikuni Naruhiko東久邇宮 稔彦 王Higashikuni no miya Naruhiko (18871990)17 August19459 October194553ImperialFamily43.Higashikuni30The only member o
31、f the Imperial Family to serve as Prime Minister.31Kijr Shidehara幣原 喜重郎Shidehara Kijr(18721951)9 October194522 May1946225 None44.Shidehara3132Shigeru Yoshida吉田 茂Yoshida Shigeru(18781967)22 May194624 May1947367JapanLiberal45. Yoshida I 194632List of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free ency
32、clopedia8Prime Ministers during the Shwa period (19471989)Under the Shwa EmperorList of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia9Prime Minister Term of officePoliticalPartyGovernmentElectedRefPortrait NameTookOfficeLeftOfficeDays Gen. Coun.33Tetsu Katayama片山 哲Katayama Tetsu(188719
33、78)Rep for Kanagawa3rd24 May194710 March1948291JSPNihonShakait46. KatayamaJSPDPPCP1947 194733Under Allied Occupation. The first Prime Minister and the first socialist to serve as PrimeMinister of Japan. Member of Diet from 1930 to 1963. Formed a coalition governmentwith the Democratic Party and the
34、Peoples Cooperative Party.34Hitoshi Ashida芦田 均Ashida Hitoshi(18871959)Rep for Kyto 2nd10 March194815October1948219DPMinshut47. AshidaDPJSPPCP34Under Allied Occupation. Ashidas cabinet resigned after seven months in office, due toalleged ministerial corruption in the Showa Electric scandal.(32)Shiger
35、u Yoshida吉田 茂Yoshida Shigeru(18781967)Rep for KchiAt-large15October194816February19492247DLPMinshu Jiyt48. Yoshida IIDLP3216February194930October1952LiberalJiyt49. Yoshida III(Reshuffle 1 2 3)DLP/Lib.DP1949 195030October195221 May195350. Yoshida IVLiberal1952 21 May195310December195451. Yoshida VLib
36、eral1953 1953Under Allied Occupation until the Treaty of San Francisco came into force on 28 April1952. Developed the Yoshida Doctrine, prioritising economic development and relianceon United States military protection.35Ichir Hatoyama鳩山 一郎Hatoyama Ichir(18831959)Rep for Tokyo 1st10December195419 Ma
37、rch1955744JDPNihonMinshut52. Hatoyama I. IJDP3519 March195522November195553. Hatoyama I. IIJDP1955 22November195523December1956LDPJimint54. Hatoyama I.IIILDPRebuilt diplomatic ties with the Soviet Union. Favored parole for some of the Class Awar criminals who had been sentenced to life imprisonment
38、at the Tokyo Trial.36Tanzan Ishibashi石橋 湛山Ishibashi Tanzan(18841973)Rep for Shizuoka 2nd23December195625February195764LDPJimint55. IshibashiLDP 195636Incapacitated due to minor stroke on 31 January 1957. Foreign Minister Kishi Nobusukeserved as Deputy Prime Minister until 25 February 1957.37Nobusuke Kishi岸 信介Kishi Nobusuke(18961987)Rep for Yamaguchi1st25February195712 June19581240LDPJimint56. Kishi I(Reshuffle)LDP3712 June195819 July196057. Kishi II(Reshuffle)LDP1958 1959List of Prime Ministers of Japan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia10
