1、北京市朝阳区20112012学年度高三年级第一学期期末统一考试英 语 试 题（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）注意事项：1试卷分为四个部分，答试卷第一至第三部分时（第16至第20题，第71至第75题除外），每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。在试卷上答题无效。2答试卷第四部分时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，共75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
2、道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1Which language does MrWhite speak well?AGerman BFrench CJapanese2What has caused the mans headache?AToo little sleep BSome medicine CThe sun3Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a post office BIn a shop CIn a hotel.
3、4Why did the man fail to attend the party?AHe didnt take a note of the partyBHe didnt know about the partyCHe wasnt invited to the party5What are the two speakers talking about?AThe man s sister BAn actor CA film.第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
4、话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至 7题。6Which part of the house is small?AThe private rooms BThe public rooms CThe kitchen.7What can the woman most probably be?AA housekeeper BA guide CA teacher听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Who is the man?AA salesman BA policeman CA repairman9What
5、s the woman going to do?AHelp the man BGet her car back laterCWait for a call from the man.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What kind of person does the company want to have?AA young man with a carBA manager who can driveCA salesman with experience.11 Why is a car offered to the person?AHe needs to travel a lotBH
6、e is in charge of a teamCIt will attract more people12 What is the man s attitude to the new job?AHe dislikes it BHe feels satisfied with itCHe becomes interested in it.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13Who are the listeners?APatients BVisitors CNurses14When can visitors see patients?AAt 2; 00 pm BAt 5:30 pm CAt 7
7、:30 pm.15What is the purpose of the speech?ATo explain the time scheduleBTo give patients some comfortCTo announce the hospital rules第三节(共5小题；每小题15分，共75分) 听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下回答第16至第20题的相关信息。听对话前，你有20秒钟的时间读题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Flight Booking Request FormName: Ivan 16 Destination: Melbou
8、rneDate of Departure: January 17 Airline: Australian Airlines, with a 18 to international students Class: EconomyMethod of Payment: 19 Contact Phone Number: 20 (请将第16至第20题的答案抄写在开放作文答题卡相应位置上)第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21The T-shirt was a
9、little bit small for him, so he changed it _ a larger oneAwith Bfrom Cby Dfor22Thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetablesYou have done us _ great serviceA不填; the Bthe; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; 不填23Has Tony finished writing his composition yet?I have no ideaHe _ it this morningAwrites Bhas written Cwas writi
10、ng Dhad written24The professor entered the room and seated himself in a chair, _ for answering questionsAprepared Bpreparing Chaving prepared Dbeing prepared25Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is _ beforeA30% as lower as B30% lower than Clower 30% than Das 30% low as26Unfortunately
11、 my car broke down and I was stuck here while it _Arepaired Bwas repairing Cwould be repaired Dwas being repaired27In summer milk will quickly turn sour _ it is put into a refrigeratorAthough Bunless Cbecause Donce28Is _ prepared to vote on that at this point?No, some are still discussing itPlease w
12、ait a momentAeveryone Banyone Csomeone Dno one29The local government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ these daysAwould receive Bare receiving Chave received Dhad received30Why so serious, dear?NothingI was just thinking about the problem _ tomorrowAto be discussed Bbeing discussed Cdiscusse
13、d Dwill be discussed31Weve been told that there will be an interval, _ people can go to the restroom or buy some snacksAwhen Bwhere Cthat D which32The missing children haven t been found yetSomething terrible _ to themAmay happen Bmight have happenedCmust happen Dshould have happened33The old couple
14、 married 50 years ago and never once _ with each otherAwould they quarrel Bthey quarreledChave they quarreled Dthey have quarreled34_ the right kind of training, these young men may grow into the top -class football playersAGiving BGiven CTo give DHaving given35Officials said that they were allowed
15、to leave under a pre-arranged plan but would not say_ they were headedAwhere Bwhen Cwhat Dthat第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It has been difficult to sit on the bench most of the time, watching my team from the sideline I always 36 why I am not good en
16、ough to be on the floorAfter endless hours of work and devotion, 37 myself through drill after drill, the last thing I want is to be a cheerleaderThe feeling of being 38 is sometimes too much and drives me to 39 on the spotI often feel as though my 40 are wasted and my time is eaten away, devoted to
17、 41 . It is heartbreaking to be a spectator （旁观者） for the game I love, knowing that no one has enough faith to give me the chance to 42 on the floorTears well up, but I 43 them backI shouldnt be so 44 over something so sillyAway from the game, its easier to put my thoughts together, rather than lett
18、ing my 45 drive my reasoningI consider 46 I am where I amI have played basketball my whole lifeI have a strong 47 for the sport and always haveThere is nothing like the 48 of playing: the swish （飕飕声） of the net, the sweat rolling off my cheeks, even the bruises （青肿） are battle wounds worn 49 after e
19、very gameEven if I don t play much, I participate in every gameI am part of a team of girls who 50 together like a familyI am there for them, 51 they are for meShould I move on? Or should I stay with my team and continue playing basketball 52 great passion just a little longer? The 53 isnt difficult
20、 when I consider the joy that being a part of a team 54 me - and not just any team, but my teamI love basketball and my teammatesWhen I think about that, my 55 from the bench really isnt so bad after all36AwonderBpromiseCacceptDrealize37AfollowingBsupportingCdiscoveringDpushing38AcarelessBworthlessC
21、selflessDhomeless39AquitBstayCstruggleDdelay40AbeliefsBchancesCeffortsDexperiences41AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything42AperformBrespondCidentifyDsurvive43AcallBgiveCtakeDhold44AupsetBnervousCscaredDamazed45AhardshipsBpossessionsCfeelingsDachievements46AthatBwhyCwhenDwhether47AimaginationBadmiss
22、ionCcautionDpassion48AencouragementBembarrassmentCexcitementDdisappointment49AbravelyBproudlyCregretfullyDpainfully50AfixBaddCargueDstick51AasBifCforDthough52AthroughBoverCwithDfrom53AconflictBpatienceCchallengeDdecision54AcheatsBbringsCurgesDcontrols55ArequestBintentionCviewDambition第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，4
23、0分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C|D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmie Carton was only 18 months old when she had the accident that scarred （留下创伤） her for lifeThe curious child reached up to get the wire of a hot kettle in the kitchen and poured boiling water over her bodyHer mother Ruby called
24、an ambulance which rushed her to a nearby hospitalTwenty percent of Amie s body had been burned and all of her bums were third-degreeThere, using tissue taken from unburned areas of Amie s body, doctors performed complex skin grafts （移植）to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that
25、 took about six hoursOver the next 16 years, Amie had 12 more operations to repair her bodyWhen she started school at age 4 , other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldnt play with her I was the only burned child in the street, she recalled, some children refused to become friends because of t
26、hat.”Today, age 17, Amie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her bodyShe still has to have two further skin graftsYet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young bums victimsShe is a member of the Scottish Burn
27、ed Childrens Club, a charity set up last yearThis month, Amie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center for the charity s first summer campIll show them how to treat others unkind stares as unimportant and not worry about them, she saysAmie loves wearing fashionable sleeveles
28、s tops, and she plans to show the younger children at the summer camp that they can tooI do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars, she says, I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago56When Amie first went to school, other children _Atook interest in her injuries Bhoped to b
29、e her friendsCwere cruel to her Dwere afraid of her57Why does Amie join younger children at the Graffham Water Center?ATo face others unkindness bravely BTo live a normal lifeCTo show her fashionable sleeveless topsDTo recover from injuries58What does the writer think of Amie?AGenerous BPowerful COp
30、timistic DFashionableBMattel Incis recalling 44 million Polly Pocket toys with magnets （磁铁） after some of them caused serious injuries to children who swallowed magnets that fell offTiny magnets inside the toys may fall off without being noticed by parents and babysittersThe magnets can be swallowed
31、 or placed in children s noses or earsWhen more than one magnet is swallowed, the magnets can attract each other and cause intestine perforations （肠内穿孔） which can be deadlyThe Consumer Product Safety Commission received 170 reports of the magnets coming out of these recalled toysThere were three rep
32、orts of serious injuries to children who swallowed more than one magnetAll three suffered intestine perforations that required operationsA 2-year-old child stayed in hospital for 7 days and a 7-year-old child was hospitalized for 12 daysThe recalled Polly Pocket toys contain plastic dolls and access
33、ories （附件） that have small magnetsThe magnets measure one-eighth inch in diameter （直径） and are fixed in the hands and feet of the dolls, and even in the plastic clothing, hairpieces and other accessories to help the pieces stay on the dolls or the dolls housesThe model number is printed on the botto
34、m of the largest pieces on the toysContact Mattel if you cannot find a model number on your product to determine if it is part of the recallPolly Pocket magnetic toys currently sold in stores are not included in this recallThe model numbers included in the recall are: B2632, B3158, B7118, G8605, H15
35、37 and H3211The toys were on sales in department stores and toy stores from May 2006 through September 2009Consumers should immediately take these recalled toys away from children and contact Mattel for the return of the toysFor more information contact Mattel at 888 597-6597 anytime or visit the co
36、mpany s website59The main purpose of the passage is to _Acriticize Mattel Incfor their bad productsBinform readers of Polly Pocket toys recallCwarn readers the danger of swallowing magnetsDsuggest some ways to return Polly Pocket toys60We can learn from the passage that _Ait is the magnets that caus
37、e the problemBthe recalled toys are popular with childrenCdoctors still don t have the effective treatmentDconsumers will get extra pay from the company61Consumers can find the model numbers of the problem toys _Ain the toys hands Bin the clothingCon some small accessories Don their largest pieces62
38、How does the writer show the danger of the problem toys?ABy giving the experts comments BBy presenting some serious casesCBy describing the operation scenes DBy offering the company s apologiesCRetirement AgeRetirement is the point where a person stops employment completelyThe standard retirement ag
39、e varies from country to country, but it is generally between 50 and 70, according to the latest statistics, 2011However, for a long time, people have got into an argument about whether the age of retirement should be increased or reduced in their own countriesThere are several arguments for allowin
40、g older people to continue working as long as they are ableMany people think that older employees have a large amount of knowledge and experience which can be lost to a business or organization if they are made to retireBesides, older employees are often extremely faithful employees and are more wil
41、ling to implement company policies than the youngA more important point is regarding the attitudes in society to old peopleTo force someone to resign or retire at 60 or 65 indicates that the society does not value the input of these people and that effectively their useful life is overAllowing old p
42、eople to work indefinitely （无限地）, however, is not always a good policySome people took the strong view that age alone is no guarantee of abilityMany young employees have more experience or skills than older staff, who may have been stuck in one area for most of their working livesHaving compulsory r
43、etirement allows new ideas in an organizationOn the other hand, older people should be rewarded by society for their life s labor by being given generous pensions and the freedom to enjoy leisureThey can have time to do whatever they like, that is, they can have their own plans or roles and achieve
44、their retirement goalsWith many young people unemployed or frustrated in low-level positions, there are often calls to compulsorily retire older workersHowever, this can affect the older individual s freedomand rightto workIn my opinion, giving workers more choices over their retirement age will benefit society and the individual63According to the passage, older people should
