1、|2014年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer b
2、y blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第 1题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.stageB.pass_ageC.percentageD.village参考答案：A第 2题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.pensionB.extensionC.collisionD.Dimension参考答案：C第 3题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.m_oveB.jokeC.h_opeD.zone参考答案：A第 4题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )|A.wealthyB.athleteC.beneathD
3、.southern参考答案：D第 5题单选 根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.phraseB.looseC.expo_seD.accuse参考答案：BII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken
4、 the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第 6题单选 The relationship between parents and their children_ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has参考答案：D第 7题单选 Only by telling the truth_win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can you|C.you didD.did
5、 you参考答案：B第 8题单选 These apple trees,_I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when参考答案：C第 9题单选 Dont remind me of that awful day;I_such a fool of myself.A.madeB.makeC.will makeD.am making参考答案：A第 10题单选 My daughter is quite well now _ a slight headache.A.besideB.besidesC.
6、but forD.except for参考答案：D第 11题单选 She is treated_better than I was.A.muchB.little|C.manyD.more参考答案：A第 12题单选 If it had not rained yesterday, they_work on time.A.will finishB.will have finishedC.would finishD.would have finished参考答案：D第 13题单选 They are studying the Solar Systems_planet,Saturn ,and its mo
7、ons.A.two largestB.largest twoC.second largestD.largest second参考答案：C第 14题单选 Id like to go with you ; _, my hands are full at the moment.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever参考答案：A第 15题单选 He entered the office hurriedly,_the door open.A.leavingB.left|C.leaveD.to leave参考答案：A第 16题单选 He had to quit th
8、e job_his ill health.A.asB.as forC.becauseD.because of参考答案：D第 17题单选 She needs more friends of her own_A.yearB.ageC.periodD.stage参考答案：B第 18题单选 _, the training will help you become better at what you do.A.In the seasonB.In the periodC.In the long runD.In the long range参考答案：C第 19题单选 Sea levels are_to r
9、ise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21st century.A.inspectedB.suspected|C.expectedD.detected参考答案：C第 20题单选 Smoking and drinking may_heart disease and cancer.A.result fromB.lead toC.come fromD.get to参考答案：B. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choi
10、ces marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups ofpeople have achieved. They are awarded in six 21_ : physics,
11、chemistry, medicine, literature,peace and economics.The prizes come from 22 _ that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wantedto use some of his money to help make the world a 23 _ place to live in.Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself,24 _ who receives the prizes. Eacha
12、ward 25 _ a gold medal,a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to 26_ of allraces, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can 27 _ be given to a group.The first Nobel Prizes were handed out 28 _ December 10,1901-five years after AlfredNobels death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer
13、 and inventor 29 _ most famous invention, dynamite(炸药) , made him a 30 _ man. Although he gave the world such a 31 _ w,pon, Nobel wasalways against wars and 32_. He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lotfor the peace of 33_Officials at first handed out only five prizes a
14、 year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some 34 _ prizes were not awarded because there were no 35 _ candidates.|All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway.第 21题单选 第 21题应选( )A.partsB.areasC.regionsD.clas
15、ses参考答案：B第 22题单选 第 22题应选( )A.a bondB.a fundC.a scholarshipD.an investment参考答案：B第 23题单选 第 23题应选( )A.cleanerB.richerC.betterD.larger参考答案：C第 24题单选 第 24题应选( )A.declareB.concludeC.determine|D.announce参考答案：C第 25题单选 第 25题应选( )A.makes upB.focuses onC.refers toD.consists of参考答案：D第 26题单选 第 26题应选( )A.organizat
16、ionsB.singlesC.institutionsD.individuals参考答案：D第 27题单选 第 27题应选( )A.yetB.alsoC.stillD.ever参考答案：B第 28题单选 第 28题应选( )A.onB.inC.at|D.by参考答案：A第 29题单选 第 29题应选( )A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom参考答案：C第 30题单选 第 30题应选( )A.hmnorousB.richC.seriousD.smart参考答案：B第 31题单选 第 31题应选( )A.strangeB.mysteriousC.magicD.deadly参考答案：D第
17、 32题单选 第 32题应选( )A.violenceB.hatredC.confusion|D.jealousy参考答案：A第 33题单选 第 33题应选( )A.racesB.regionsC.mindD.mankind参考答案：D第 34题单选 第 34题应选( )A.yearsB.yearC.timeD.times参考答案：A第 35题单选 第 35题应选( )A.valuableB.invaluableC.worthyD.worthwhile参考答案：CIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
