1、key wordl1.decoratev.toputthingsinaroomorhousetomakeitmorebeautifull装饰，点缀leg：Hedecoratedhisroomwithpicturesofallhisfavoritesportsfigures。l粉刷;油漆lEg:Theboysareplanningtodecoratewhentheygetthetime。n.装饰，装潢；装饰品；勋章decorativeadj.装饰的，装潢的decoratorn.装潢工人2.egoistn.apersonwhotalkstoomuchaboutoneselfandbelievest
2、hatoneisbetterormoreimportantthanotherpeople 自私自利者；固执已见的人；自负者eg:That is the perfect egoist.egoisticadj.自私自利的；任性的egoisticaladj.以自我为中心的；自私的egoism n.自我中心；自私自利3.exasperate v.toirritateorannoygreatly 激怒；触怒eg:Oh,youexasperateme!你要气死我啊Heshoutedinanexasperatevoice.exasperating adj.使人恼怒的exasperation n.恼怒exas
3、perator n.惹人恼火的人l flap:v；to(attemp to)give a light blow at sth with a flat object 1.1.拍打拍打;拍击拍击l I flapped the flies away but soon they flew back 我把苍蝇赶走,但一会儿又 l 飞回来了 2.2.使使(上下上下,前后地前后地)拍动拍动,飘动飘动;(;(鸟鸟)振振(翅翅)Some doves were flapping their wings over the square有几只鸽子在广场 上空振翅飞翔。l3.3.拉下拉下(帽帽)的边的边 4.4.扔扔,
4、掷掷l5 5.唤起唤起.注意注意,鼓动鼓动l名词名词 n.Cn.C1.1.拍动拍动,拍打拍打;拍打声、拍打声、l2.2.垂下物垂下物;(;(袋袋)盖盖;(;(帽帽)边边;(;(信封的信封的)盖口盖口 3.3.激动激动;慌乱慌乱 l flap down 垂下垂下 be in a flap 在激动中在激动中 慌作一团慌作一团l flap about 闲聊闲聊 讲空话讲空话 flap away 拍走拍走 拍去拍去 拍着翅膀飞去拍着翅膀飞去l flap off 拍走拍走 拍去拍去 拍着翅膀飞去拍着翅膀飞去 flap out 扑灭灯火扑灭灯火lHaunting:adj.beautiful in a wa
5、y that makes you feel sad and remember sth for a long timeladj.萦绕心头的；萦绕心头的；不易忘怀的；不易忘怀的；无法甩脱无法甩脱的；的；给人以强烈感受的给人以强烈感受的 lThe films haunting musical theme stayed in my head for days.那部电影挥之不去的主题旋律多日来萦绕于我的脑际。l v.v.常去；常去；缠扰（某人）；缠扰（某人）；萦绕心头萦绕心头 lhaunt v.v.常去；使苦恼，困扰；布满常去；使苦恼，困扰；布满 lhauntingly adv.lEach one of
6、 these ancient towns is hauntingly beautiful.这些古镇个个都美得令人难以忘怀.lhover:v to stay somewhere because you are waiting to do sth or because you cannot decide what to dol1.(1.(鸟等鸟等)盘旋盘旋;(;(直升飞机直升飞机)停留在空中停留在空中The helicopter hovered over the house 直升飞机停留在那房子上空l2.2.徘徊徘徊;停留停留The dogs hovered around me while I w
7、as fixing their dinner.我给狗儿们弄吃的时候它们围着我转。l3.3.犹豫犹豫,彷徨彷徨 lShe is hovering between life and death.她在生死之间徘徊。l名词名词 n.n.盘旋盘旋;徘徊徘徊,犹豫犹豫 l:副词:hoveringly lhover over 停留于，停留于，盘旋于；盘旋于；威胁威胁lSeagulls hover over the surging waves 海鸥在惊涛骇浪上翱翔 7.Indecision:state of being unable to decide;hesitation n.无决判力；优柔寡断lEg.Af
8、ter a moments indecision,he said yes.他犹豫片刻之后答应了。lEg.Because even you dealed with these problems,you still gave other person impression of indecision or cannot face the pressure.因为即使你已经解决了问题，你还是会给人优柔寡断或无法面对压力的不良印象。lcareer indecision职业决策困难；职业犹豫；生涯不确定；职业未决adj.indecisive 犹豫不决的；非决定性的adv.indecisively 优柔寡断
9、地n.indecisiveness=indecision 犹豫不定8.infuriated:extremely angry adj.激怒的；感到愤怒的 be infuriated盛怒的样子Eg.Her silence infuriated him even more.她的沉默是他更加愤怒了。（eg.Instead the move infuriated almost everyone.相反，此举几乎激怒了每个人。ladj.infuriate 狂怒的ln.infuriation 激怒；激昂lvt.infuriate 激怒；使大怒9.loathe:to hate sb.or sth.very mu
10、ch v.憎恶；极不喜欢Eg.They loathe each other.他们相互讨厌对方。lEg.I loathe it;I would not live alway.我厌恶生命，我不愿意永远活着。ladj.loathing 厌恶的lloathly 讨厌的；可恶的ladv.loathly 不情愿地ln.loathing 嫌恶lvt.loathingmockerymkriln.l1.嘲笑，愚弄 l2.可鄙的东西，无价值的事物l同：n.jeer,jeering,lampoon,parodyl例句：The unfair trial was a mockery of justice.l那不公平的审
11、判是对公正的一种蔑视。peel pi:llv.l1.剥，去（皮、壳、外层覆盖物等）lThese boiled eggs peel easily 这些水煮蛋很容易剥壳。l2.【口】脱（衣服）lThe paper was beginning to peel off the walls.l墙上的纸渐渐脱落了.l3.剥落，脱落；脱皮 lHer sun burned skin began to peel.l她那经日光曝晒的皮肤开始剥落 ln.l（水果、蔬菜、嫩枝等的）皮，外皮；（对虾等的）壳，外壳scrape skreiplv.l1.刮掉，削去lLets scrape the scales off th
12、e fish.让我们将鱼鳞刮掉。l2.（使）发出刺耳的刮擦声lThe only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china.只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声l3.艰难取得，勉强获得lHe finally managed to scrape together one hundred silver dollars.It had taken him three whole years！整整的三年，他凑足了一百块钱l4.挖坑，挖洞l5.把头发拢在后面ln.擦坏，擦伤，蹭破，刮坏 She stumbled and fell,scraping
13、 her palms and knees.她绊了一跤摔倒了，擦伤了双掌和双膝。sufficient adj.enoughlbe sufficient for eg:The food is sufficient for a week.食物足够一个星期用的.l be sufficient to eg:The rain was not sufficient to do any harm.雨量不足对庄稼有害.扩充lsufficiency n.lsufficiently adv.linsufficient 不足，不够辨析adequate 充分，足够的，适当的（强调对于 不高的标准）adequate to
14、 胜任，适合我希望你能胜任这工作I hope you can adequate to this job.tap v.to hit you fingers lightly on sthlHe tapped the ashes out of his pipe.他轻轻地将烟斗里的烟灰敲出来。l He tapped me on the shoulder.他轻轻地拍拍我的肩n.水龙头l He left the tap open to fill the kitchen sink with water.他将水龙头开着让厨房的水槽注满水。thunder-struck adj.greatly amazedlI was thunderstruck when they told me the news.当他们告诉我这一消息时,我惊呆了。
