1、电大英语课程考核及模拟题+作文百篇 一.考核对象中央广播电视大学各类非英语专业的本科学生。二. 考核方式本课程的考核采取两种形式：形成性考核和课程终结考试。课程总成绩为百分制，形成性考核占30%，课程终结考试占70%。1 形成性考核：包括对“形成性考核册”中作业的完成情况，参加面授辅导的情况以及个人学习记录情况。2 课程终结考试：内容包括大纲规定掌握的基本语言知识和技能。形式为闭卷，笔答。考试时间为90分钟。终结考试满分为100分，由中央电大统一命题，在同一时间全国统考。试卷分为四部分，第一部分为交际用语，占10分；第二部分为词汇与结构，占20分；第三部分为完型填空，占20分；第四部分为阅读理
2、解，占30分；第五部分为书面表达，占20分。三. 考核依据本课程形成性考核的内容和课程终结考试的命题依据是中央广播电视大学的英语课程教学大纲（公共英语课：英语II）以及开放英语4中的内容。四. 考核目标本课程的考核目标主要体现在以下两个方面：1语言知识语法与功能：学生应能基本掌握并恰当运用所学的基本语法知识和语言功能，具体内容参见开放英语4的“内容概览”。词汇知识：学生应能掌握2，800词左右的常用词汇（包括英I要求掌握的1,600词）和相关的常用词组，具体词汇参见开放英语4的单元词汇表。2语言运用学生应能使用简单的日常生活用语；能够读懂与教材中课文难度相当的一般题材的简短英文材料，理解正确，
3、并能够读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如通知、介绍和广告等；能写简短的应用文，如日记、信函、通知等。五.命题原则本课程终结考试根据教材所函盖的语法项目、交际功能和词汇以及与教材难度相当的语言材料命题，涉及教材的内容不少于50%。六.试题结构部分题型题量分值总分数一、交际用语选择题5210二、词汇与结构选择题10220 三、完型填空题选择题10220四、阅读理解选择题（两篇文章）10220正误判断题（一篇文章）5210 五、书面表达80词短文12020七考试要求本课程终结考试为闭卷考试，考生不得携带任何形式的参考资料和电子读物或工具。八样题（见所附样题）英语II (2) 考试样题第一部分 交际用语(
4、共计10分，每小题2分)1 5小题： 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. Could I talk to Prof. Lee? _.A. Yes, speaking B. Oh, its you C. Im waiting for you D. I am the operator here2. Are you on holiday here? _.A. We are on holiday here, too B. We live here, too C. No, we arent. We live here D. Y
5、es, we live here3. Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? _.A. Good news for you B. Go ahead, please C. Yes, sure D. No, I cant4. What does your English teacher look like? _.A. She likes singing B. She looks sad C. She likes to stay with us D. She looks much like her mother C. Yes, its fi
6、ne D. Thats all right5. What time does the train leave? _.A. On Tuesday B. In the morning C. At half past five D. At night第二部分 词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6 15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6. Now Helen works _ than before.A. much carefullyB. more carefu C. much carefu D. more carefully
7、 7. Dont forget _ the window before leaving the room. A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing 8. Unfortunately the poor girl cant do anything but _ all her belongings at a low price. A. to sellB. sellC. sellingD. sold 9. _ she couldnt understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for
8、 help.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhatD. Where10. They were asked to avoid _ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. havingD. not to be drunk11. The old man is used to _ early in the morning.A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercised D. exercising 12. The car wont start because the battery has_.A
9、. run down B. run overC. run outD. run off13. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged.A. whichB. to whichC. to whereD. at which 14. My boss is _ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.A) never B) always C) sometimes D) seldom15. Robert is said _ abroad,
10、but I dont know what country he studied in.A) to have been studying B) to studyC) to be studying D) to be studied第三部分 完形填空 （共计20分， 每题2分）1625小题： 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Net becomes a British Way of LifeThe Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons
11、, says a report published this week (16)_ market research company Netinfo. Just over 70% of people (17)_ for the survey said the net had become essential. The survey reveals that emailing friends and others is the nations favourite Internet activity. It also found that people spend an average of sev
12、en hours a week online, visiting 13 different websites in seven days. But 10% of all those (18)_ surf the net are doing it for more than 20 hours a week. Just over 2,000 adults in Britain were interviewed for the report. The study found almost 19 million people in the UK - four (19)_ ten adults regu
13、larly went online. But the number of new users has slowed down. Numbers online grew by just 11% over the past 12 months compared (20)_ 33% the previous year. The report also reveals the (21)_ importance of the silver surfer. According to the report the number of older people online grew by more than
14、 40% over the past year. People aged over 55 now (22)_ 17% of the UK Internet population. The survey also discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons while at work. Almost (23)_ of workers with Internet access admitted (24)_ it for pleasure, usually to email friends and family. Ac
15、cording to Bill Wills, author of the survey, many employees expect some flexibility, and most employers are willing to accept this. However, employers are less (25)_ to be understanding, if youre downloading movies or introducing an unfriendly virus to your company network, he said. 16. A. of B. to
16、C. with D. by17. A. questioning B. questioned C. question D. to question18. A. who B. which C. whose D. what19. A. from B. within C. in D. at20. A. with B. to C. from D. and21. A. increase B. increasing C. to increase D. increased22. A. makes up B. is made up of C. make up D. make of23. A. three-qua
17、rter B. three-quarters C. third-fourths D. third-quarters24. A. to use B. to have used C. use D. using25. A. like B. likeness C. likely D. liking第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）2635小题： 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1 I never used to go anywhere without the car. I regarded it as an essential
18、 part of myself. But when the price of gas doubled in this year, I decided not to use the car except when absolutely necessary. For example, I always used to take the car when I went to fetch the papers on Sunday mornings, although our newsagents is only 10 minutes walk away. Now I go on foot. I tel
19、l myself that Im not only saving the gas but keeping fit at the same time. Its all a question of habit really. Im sure you can get used to anything if you try and already feel that I rely on the car less than I used to. Besides, now that we live in the suburbs, I can walk down the road and catch a b
20、us to the office or to any part of the town. We used to live in the country about 15 miles from town and then I would frequently drive to and fro twice in one day. That meant I would use 15 gallons of oil or more in a week. Now I only need half that amount. The trouble is that I am also getting used
21、 to the gas prices. They dont seem so high to me any more. Perhaps it is easier to get used to expensive gas than it is to doing without the car. 26. When the prices of gas doubled in this year, the author decided _. A. to go everywhere without a car B. only to take the car to fetch the papers C. to
22、 use the car when he had to D. to go on foot everywhere27. In the sentence “Its all a question of habit really,” the pronoun “It” refers to _. A. saving the gas B. keeping fit C. not only saving the gas but keeping fit at the same time D. not relying too much on the car28. To go to the newsagents to
23、 get his newspaper, the author _. A. used to walk for 10 minutes B. used to drive his car C. walked down the road to the office D. walked for 10 minutes to keep fit29. We know from the passage that the author _. A. is getting used to living in the country about 15 miles from town B. used to go to an
24、d come back from town twice a day by car C. usually buys 15 gallons of oil or more in a week D. only spends half of the amount of money on gas now30. The last sentence of the passage suggests that _. A. the author still can not get used to doing without the car B. the author feels that the high pric
25、e of gas is a great problem C. it is easy to use gas at high prices D. the price of gas is not high any more短文理解2I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As
26、 a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didnt remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone pu
27、zzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they dont necessarily reflect anything about m
28、e. I dont know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get
29、to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world. 31. From this passage, we know that the author _.A. does not think education is the most important thing in her life any moreB. thi
30、nks that communication with other people is more important than education C. realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledgeD. comes to learn how important it is to make a public speech32. By saying that she is “a junior student” in her college, the author m
31、eans that she is _.A. a student in her third year in collegeB. a very young college student C. younger than most students in college D. shorter than others in college 33. The author thinks the awards she has received _.A. show that she is a top studentB. show how much time she has spent in learningC
32、. mean she only knows how to learn, but not how to socializeD. dont necessarily reflect her real self34. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because _.A. she feels she is a loserB. she does not know how to communicate with othersC. studying takes too much of her timeD. she
33、 is unable to develop herself35. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part time job? A. The job might enable her to get to know society. B. She wants to change her lifestyle.C. Working part time while studying will make
34、 her happy.D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.3640小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。短文理解3The blue whale is the heaviest and longest animal on Earth. The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, with body weights of 90-120 tonnes.Hectors dol
35、phin is the worlds shortest cetacean. They may be only 1.2m long when fully grown. A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily. This is equivalent to eating a fully grown African elephant every day. The sperm whale is believed to dive deeper than any other cetacean. They have been known to dive
36、as deep as 2000m. One bowhead whale is reported to have been 130 years old when it died.The sperm whale has the worlds heaviest brain which can weigh up to 9.2kg. This compares with the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human. The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin
37、in the world and is reported to be endangered. It lives in the Yangtze River in China. Conservation measures are being taken by the Chinese to save it.36. Male blue whales are much longer than female ones.37. Hectors dolphin is the smallest fish in the world.38. Sperm whales dive more deeply than an
38、y other cetacean. 39. Whales are cleverer than humans. 40. The brain of a sperm whale can be over 6 times heavier than a human one. 第五部分 书面表达（20分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short passage to express your views on a given topic. You should write at least 80 wo
39、rds and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:1 远程学习的对象2 远程学习的好处3 你自己的学习情况电大英语II(1)期末复习 第一部分 交际用语阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1. Hello, Sally. Hows everything? .A. Good for you B. Oh, I agreeC. Thats right D. Just so-so2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator
40、? .A. Certainly. Here you are B. Please dont mention it C. Its nothing D. Yes, I have a hand3. I dont like the spots programs on Sundays. .A. So do I B. Neither do IC. So am I D. Neither am I4. Whats the problem, Harry? .A. No problem B. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about it D. I cant
41、 remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best? .A. I like them very much B. I only watch them at weekendC. Its hard to say, actually D. Im too busy to say6 - Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?- _.A. From England B. At the officeC. Hes working D. Hes very busy7. - May I help you, ma
