1、中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语II(1)注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 一、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.-Hel
2、lo, may I talk to the headmaster now? - A. sorry, he is busy at the moment BNo, you cant CSorry, you cant 2.-What about going for a walk? - AWhy not?A good idea BThats all right CWalking is good to you 3.-Whats the problem, Harry?- ANo problem B. 1 cant remember where I left my glasses CNo trouble a
3、t all 4.-What kind of TV program do you like best?- AIm too busy to say B.I only watch them at weekend C. Its hard to say, actually 5.-Can you turn down the radio, please?- AOh,l know B. Im sorry,I didnt realize it was that loud CPlease forgive me 第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空
4、白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. She has lived here_ three years. A. since Bfor Cduring 7.-Whats happened to Tom? -to hospital. A. Hes been taken B.Hell be taken CHell take 8We need -the machine. A. repairing B.to repair Crepair 9. Lets go to the cinema,一-？ Awill you Bshant we Cshall we 10. -Which do you
5、 like better, real movies_cartoons? -I prefer cartoons_ real movies. Aand，than Bor, than Cor, to 11. -every day for 20 minutes. A. Exercise B.To exercise CShould exercise 12. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,- Ahowever Btherefore Csince 13. The boy-to school already. Ahas take
6、n Bis taken Chas been taken 14. If I get the new job,I - buy a better car. A- Bwill Cwould 15.I think all these are main points_ much attention. Abeing worthy of Bworthy of C which worthy 第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）16 -25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 The ancient Olympic Games (
7、16) part of a religious festival in honour (17) theGreek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games (18)in Olympia,a religious Sanctuary. In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact theword athlete is an ancient Greek word, (
8、19) “one who competes l(20) a prize. The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is amodern event that was first (21) in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was (22) avillage called Marathon (23) the Persians (24) by a small Greek army. The news ofthe victory was brought to At
9、hens by a soldier, who riqn the 26 miles from the village ofMarathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modernmarathon race. 16. A.is Bwere Cwas 17.Afor Bafter Cof 18.A.are hold B.held C.were hpld 19.A.meaning B.mean C.meant 20.Aof Bfor Cin 21. A.introduced B.introducin
10、g C.introduce 22.A.name for B.named after C.named of 23.A.that B.which C.where 24.A.were defeated B.defeats C.defeated 25.A.because B.furthermore C.therefore 第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A.BC三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号o短文理解1 A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolutio
11、n: we stoppedtalking to each other. 1 was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang,interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and - poof! -1 was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation. The park was filled w
12、ith people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact. The telephone is used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes p
13、eople feel absent.Recently l was in a car with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make commu
14、nication easier. Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advancein communication technology is a setback（退步）to the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.
15、 With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, Ijust leave the answer on her machine. As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic, the emotional distanceindex goes up. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the
16、 assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact?Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you Ctin put your Ctird into the ATMl More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for
17、 conversation orbeing relieved that voice mail picked up because I didnt really have time to talk. Thetechnology devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier. I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account.Giving them up isnt a choice. They are great fo
18、r what they are intended to do. Its theirunintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there isno one in the room to hear you crying out Gee whiz ? 26. The authors experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel A. unhappy B. funny C. wonder
19、ful 27. According to the author, human contact in a park means A. Iookmg at each other and saying hello when passing B. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogs C. both A and B 28. According to the author, the more connected we get in communication technology, the we are. A. more automat
20、ic B. easier C. more disconnected 29. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communication technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction? A. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking t
21、o one another. B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. C. Both A and B. 30. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? A. It makes communication easier and conversation possible everywhere. B. It actually creates a
22、distance between people instead of bringing them together. C. It makes every contact between human beings automatic and makes people feel connected.31- 35 ilx题:阅读 -F列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子 IE确 ( T)或错误 ( F) 。短文理解 2 John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years
23、 ago to be closer to his daughters family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. Its easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment J
24、ohn is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago,but the painters didnt do it very well, so they need doing again. John pays over1,500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that its not good enoug
25、h because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing. His daughter, June, and her husband, Pete, on the other hand, have to do everythingthemselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still ne
26、ar enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that Junes husband has to commute into the centre of London every day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision. When th
27、ey bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says* We have a list of things to do as long as your arm - the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we havent had the broken windowpanes replaced yet inthe conservatory. We need to f
28、ix the gate and repair the path - it looks dreadful when you arrive.” 31. John lives in the centre of London. 32 The agent hasnt done anything to Johns flat. 33 June and Pete live near to John. 34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. 35. The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状
29、态) 第五部分书面表达（20分）36. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topicLivinglnA Big City.You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by us:ingthe hints given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明居住在大城市的优缺点。 作文题目： Living In A Big City 试卷代号：1161 中央广播电视大学2010-20
30、11学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语(1)试题答案及评分标准 （供参考） 2011年7月 第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1A 2A 3B 4C 5B 第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6B 7A 8B 9C10.C 11A12.A l3C 14.B 15.B 第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分） 16.B 17.C L8C 19.A 20.B 21A22.B 23.C 24A 25.C 第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分） 26A27.C 28.C 29C 30.B 31F 32F33.T 34.T 35.F 第五部分书面表达（20分） 36(
31、1)评分原则 1)本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。 2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3)字数少于50的（不包括所给句子和标点符号）从总分中减去1分。 4)评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。 5)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。(2)各档次的给分范围和要求20-16分 完全完成了试题规定的任务； 覆盖所有内容要点； 语法结构、句型和词汇有变化； 语法结构和用词准确。11-15分 较好地完成了试题规定的任务； 覆盖所有内容要点； 句型和词汇有变
32、化； 语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致。6-10分基本完成了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有内容要点；运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。3-5分虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务；仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容；语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱； 有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。1-2分未完成试题规定的任务； ，句子不完整或无法理解；语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解；语言运用能 力差。 O分 未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第二学期
33、“开放本科”期末考试英语(1) 试题注 意 事 项2010年7月 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。 一、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 、71-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.- What subjects are you studying?- A. Yes, I
34、m studying history B. Im studying philosophy CIm doing my homework 2.- May I help you, madam? _ ASorry,I have no idea B. Youd better give me a hand C. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of orange 3.- Well, Mary, how are you? -一 AIm good BIm nice CIm fine 4.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? ？ AWhos speaking BA
35、re you Jane CWho are you 5.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? _ BYes,I have a hand A. Certainly. Here you are CIts nothing 第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. My car was being_when it was stolen. Arepaired Brepair Crepairing 7. The next train
36、 to Beijing_ here at 30 clock. Ais due Bis due to Cis due for 8. Mary forgot_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. Awriting Bto write C having wrote 9.he said is quite right. AThat BWhat CHow 10. Lets go to the cinema,_? Awill you Bshant we Cshall we 11.I have given_ eating meat. Ao
37、ver Bdown Cup 12. - Which do you like better, real movies_cartoons? -I prefer cartoons_ real movies. Aor, to Bor, than Cand, and 13. Im tired.I_working very hard. Ahave Bhave been Chad 14.I am leaving for New York three days time. A- Bat Cin 15. He asked me where from. Adid I came BI came CI come 第三
38、部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 A survey was carried out last year (16) the British Medical Association, an orgamzation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995,60% 0f people walked more than one mile 4 day. Now, th
39、at number has fallen (17) to only 20%. (18) more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need (19) for 20 minutes three times a week. (20) is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you (21) one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors
40、 say we need to tackle this problem head (22) and try (23) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (24) many of the countrys health problems. Doctors suggest you go (25) a walk everyday after dinner. 16.A- Bwith Cby 17.A.sharply B.slightly C.down 18.A.So B.Therefore C.Although
41、 19.A.exercising B.to exercise C.exercised 20.A.Walk B.To walk C.Walking 21.A.walk B.walked C.to walk 22.Adown Bon Cup 23.A.making B.make C.to make 24.Ato Bfor Cat 25.Aat Bfor Cand第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth ce
42、ntury prime minister, said, London is not a city, - it is a nation. Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethni
