1、 MOOC 高级综合英语-北京交通大学 中国大学慕课答案随堂测验1、问题：We have played a tremendous role in the evolution of the Earths naturalsystems.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：We have an obligation to maintain the environment, as we depend on theresources and services it provides.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Natural resources are materia
2、ls made right from nature and then turned intoproducts that we use in our manufacturing.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：Non-renewable resources are capable of re-growing or renewing themselvesquickly.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】5、问题：Natural forces are beyond human control.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验 1、填空题：Directions:
3、 Fill in the blanks with the following words: fail deep heartsmind accord advanceLook _ into nature, and then you will understandeverything better.正确答案:【deep】2、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: fail deep heartsmind accord advanceStudy nature, love nature, stay close to nat
4、ure. It will never_ you.正确答案:【fail】3、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: fail deep heartsmind accord advanceThe highest purpose is to have no purpose at all. This puts one in_ with nature, in her manner of operation.正确答案:【accord】4、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the
5、following words: fail deep heartsmind accord advanceWe do not see nature with our eyes, but with our understandings and_.正确答案:【hearts】随堂测验1、问题：The Chinese idiom “天人合一” means man is an integral part of nature.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Compared with our ancestors, we tend to become more dependent on na
6、turedirectly.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：The balanced relationship between man and nature and between nature andsociety is now on the verge of collapse.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：One of the most distinct features of modern technology is the upgraded cycleof natural processes. 选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】5、问题：Ent
7、erprises and countries should be more responsible for the solution to theman-nature relationship problems than should individuals.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】随堂测验1、问题：Such images_socialandculturalconstructions, andat the sametime,mayservetointerprettherelationshipsofthehumanrealm.选项：A、natureB、naturalC、natur
8、alistD、naturalize正确答案:【naturalize】2、问题：The new haircut completely _ her.选项：A、transformedB、transferredC、transactedD、transported正确答案:【transformed】3、问题：John advised him to _ from Rome airport to the railroad station.选项：A、moveB、removeC、transferD、shift正确答案:【transfer】4、问题：George Conway called for Congress
9、 to _ President DonaldTrump from office.选项： A、moveB、removeC、transferD、shift正确答案:【remove】5、问题：Snaking her upper torso over the back of the seat, she began to_ her weight toward the back of the car.选项：A、moveB、removeC、transferD、shift正确答案:【shift】随堂测验1、问题：Youd better write your summary no longer than the
10、 half the length of theoriginal.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：Your summary can contain some of the viewpoints of your own.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：When writing a summary, you should never copy from the original.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：When writing a summary, you can collapse lists and paragraphs.选项：A、正确
11、B、错误正确答案:【正确】 5、问题：Try to get rid of unimportant or trivial details in your summary.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验1、问题：An effective paragraph includes a well-focused topic sentence, specificsupporting details and examples.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】2、问题：Topic sentences identify what a paragraph is about and alwa
12、ys appear at thebeginning of the paragraph.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：Concluding or transitional sentences only serve as the the function of closingthe paragraph.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：Supporting details include evidences which support the topic sentences,including examples, facts, statistics, perso
13、nal experience, definitions and so on.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：The criteria for an effective paragraph consist of unity, coherence andtransition.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】 Unit 1 单元作业Unit 1 单元测验1、问题：_ is a situation whereresource usehas outpacedthesustainablecapacityof theecosystem.选项：A、OverfishingB、Overc
14、onsumptionC、Coal miningD、Burning of fossil energy sources正确答案:【Overconsumption】2、问题：_ is the process of extracting coal from the ground.选项：A、OverfishingB、OverconsumptionC、Coal miningD、Burning of fossil energy sources正确答案:【Coal mining】3、问题：Sustained _ can lead to critical depensation, where the fishp
15、opulation is no longer able to sustain itself.选项：A、overfishingB、overconsumptionC、coal miningD、burning of fossil sources正确答案:【overfishing】4、问题：The license is non-exclusive, non-_ and time limited.选项：A、transferB、transferrableC、transferringD、transferrence正确答案:【transferrable】5、问题：Youcan_informationonany
16、subjectthroughmeditation.选项：A、attainB、obtain C、containD、entertain正确答案:【obtain】6、问题：Wheneveryouhaveanaimyoumustsacrificesomethingoffreedomto_it.选项：A、attainB、obtainC、containD、entertain正确答案:【attain】7、问题：The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about howprepositional phrases work
17、. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.There arelots of birds nesting _.选项：A、nowB、thereC、for funD、under the eaves正确答案:【under the eaves】8、问题：The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about howprepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete each senten
18、ce.Afterschool, the children played tag _.选项：A、roughlyB、and baseballC、at the parkD、with each other正确答案:【at the park】9、问题：The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about howprepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete eachsentence._ the chair sat mouldering in
19、 the attic.选项：A、For one hundred yearsB、Sad to sayC、IncrediblyD、Physically正确答案:【For one hundred years】 10、问题：The following exercises will help you gain greater understanding about howprepositional phrases work. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.I gave thechildren pizza _ pancakes for b
20、reakfast today.选项：A、plusB、any moreC、instead ofD、because of正确答案:【instead of】11、填空题：Fill in the blanks with the following words: imperfect impracticalimbalance independent inevitable irreplaceable Itwas totally_tothinkthatwecouldfinishthe jobintwomonths.正确答案:【impractical】12、填空题：Fill in the blanks with
21、 the following words: imperfect impracticalimbalance independent inevitable irreplaceable Weallhaveour ownlife,learning tobe_.正确答案:【independent】13、填空题：Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impracticalimbalance independent inevitable irreplaceableYouare_,theoneandthe only.正确答案:【irrepl
22、aceable】14、填空题：Fill in the blanks with the following words:imperfect impracticalimbalance independent inevitable irreplaceableWeare notaloneintheworldso thatitis_to make connectionwitheachother.正确答案:【inevitable】15、填空题：Fill in the blanks with the following words: imperfect impracticalimbalance indepe
23、ndent inevitable irreplaceable In the enterprise, inventory is a“reservoir”, regulating the _ between the production and demand.正确答案:【imbalance】16、填空题：The following are steps of writing a summary. Some importantinformation is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important short
24、ersummarized language major points introduced facts interestingReading the text to be_ and making sure you understand it.正确答案:【summarized】17、填空题：The following are steps of writing a summary. Some importantinformation is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shortersumm
25、arized language major points introduced facts interestingOutlining the text andnoting the_.正确答案:【major points】 18、填空题：The following are steps of writing a summary. Some importantinformation is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shortersummarized language major point
26、s introduced facts interestingSelecting the most_ ideas or facts from the text.正确答案:【important】19、填空题：The following are steps of writing a summary. Some importantinformation is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shortersummarized language major points introduced fac
27、ts interestingRewriting those ideas/factsin a short, concise form, using your own _.正确答案:【language】20、填空题：The following are steps of writing a summary. Some importantinformation is missing. Please fill in the blanks to complete these steps.important shortersummarized language major points introduced
28、 facts interestingProducing a text which is_ than the original.正确答案:【shorter】随堂测验1、问题：The word Technology comes from the Arabic word, techne, meaning “scienceof production”.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】2、问题：Technology is in general the collection of techniques, skills, methods, andprocesses used in the produ
29、ction of tangible goods only.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：Technology can also be the knowledge of techniques, processes, and the like.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：The development and use of advanced tools is the simplest form oftechnology.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【错误】5、问题：The New Stone Age around 10,000 years ago s
30、aw the invention of metal toolsand the wheel.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验1、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: education trainingpossibilities realities wisdom uselessIt is difficult to say what is impossible, for thedreams of yesterday are the hopes of today, and the _ of tomor
31、row.正确答案:【realities】2、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: education trainingpossibilities realities wisdom useless_ makes machines which act like menand produces men who act like machines .正确答案:【Education】3、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: educati
32、on trainingpossibilities realities wisdom uselessThe production of too many useful things results intoo many _ people .正确答案:【useless】4、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: education trainingpossibilities realities wisdom uselessThe saddest aspect of life right now is that sci
33、encegathers knowledge faster than society gathers _.正确答案:【wisdom】随堂测验1、问题：Directions: Decide whether the following statements are true or falseaccording to Text A.Material and technological advances do not really bring happiness topeople in the developing countries.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】2、问题：Direction
34、s: Decide whether the following statements are true or falseaccording to Text A.Technology and happiness are not necessarily closely correlated. 选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Directions: Decide whether the following statements are true or falseaccording to Text A.Currently people mostly center on the neg
35、ative effects of technologyon human relations.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：Directions: Decide whether the following statements are true or falseaccording to Text A.The most prominent impact of technology on humans is in the fieldof transportation.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】5、问题：Directions: Decide whether the f
36、ollowing statements are true or falseaccording to Text A.The relationship between technology and happiness is paradoxical.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验1、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: medical healthcareis a part of care.正确答案:【Medical, health】2、填空题：Directions: Fill in the bla
37、nks with the following words: medical healthcareis a broader umbrella that covers every aspect of care and alliedservices.正确答案:【Health, medical】3、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words: medical healthcareis the service offered by medical professionals such as physicians, surgeon
38、s toindividuals.正确答案:【Medical】 4、填空题：Directions: Fill in the blanks with the following words:medicalhealthPhysicians delivercare to their patients. They do not deliver “” to patients.正确答案:【medical, health】随堂测验1、问题：An introductory paragraph attracts the readers interest, encouraging him orher to cont
39、inue reading the essay.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：An introductory paragraph supplies some key information that the reader mayneed to solve a problem in an essay.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：An introductory paragraph presents a topic which usually appears near the endof the introductory paragraph.选项：A、正确B、
40、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：An introductory paragraph must indicate a plan of development.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】5、问题：A concluding paragraph reminds the reader of your thesis idea and brings thepaper to a natural and graceful end.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】Unit 2 单元作业Unit 2 单元测验 1、问题：Advances in _ have improved crop yiel
41、ds by over 30%.选项：A、techniqueB、technicianC、technologicalD、technology正确答案:【technology】2、问题：Her husband is a good _, so he likes fixing old computers.选项：A、techniqueB、technicianC、technologyD、technological正确答案:【technician】3、问题：Shes a wonderful skater, her _ is superb.选项：A、techniqueB、technicianC、technolo
42、gyD、technological正确答案:【technique】4、问题：This _ method has been introduced in every factory.选项：A、advanceB、advancedC、advancerD、advancement正确答案:【advanced】5、问题：According to nationwide salary polls, the average pay for a criminal_ is $65,000.选项：A、investigatorB、examinerC、surveyorD、inquirer正确答案:【investigator
43、】 6、问题：Expensive restaurants arent _ the best.选项：A、necessarilyB、necessaryC、necessityD、necessisate正确答案:【necessarily】7、问题：Well, all of us want to be rich like him to enjoy _, leisure andloftiness .选项：A、luxuryB、luxuriousC、luxuriateD、extravagant正确答案:【luxury】8、问题：Her boyfriend is a distant _ of mine.选项：A
44、、relativeB、relatedC、relationD、correlation正确答案:【relative】9、问题：Introductory paragraph encourages readers to continue reading the essay.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】10、问题：Introductory paragraph doesnt need to present a thesis statement.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】11、问题：Introductory paragraph can start with idea or a situation that is the oppositeof the one you will develop.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】 12、问题：A quotation in an introductory or concluding paragraph should be a popularsaying rather than something said by your friends or family.选项：A、正确B、
