1、 MOOC 健康传播：基础与应用-暨南大学 中国大学慕课答案第一单元测试1、填空题：The World Health Organization defines health as “a state of completephysical, mental andand not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”.正确答案:【social well-being】2、填空题：There are three key aspects of transactional communication:, multiple levelsof meaning,
2、and the importance of context and culture.正确答案:【collaboration】3、填空题：The success of health communication interventions depends on manyfactors, including the sustainability of a program and the development of communicationtools and.正确答案:【resources】4、填空题：Different from the biomedical model, thebiopsych
3、osocial perspective takesbiological and psychological factors into consideration, including physical conditions,beliefs and values, and.正确答案:【social expectations】5、填空题：Preventive care often requires mass-communicated messages, one-on-onecommunication,and community resources, crisis management, and m
4、ore.正确答案:【partnerships】第二单元测试1、问题：Which of the following health communication methods is more effective?选项：A、Put health advertisements on TV.B、Distribute more health information.C、Show different health ads to different groups.D、Put up health signs in the streets.正确答案:【Show different health ads to di
5、fferent groups.】2、问题：During covid-19, why do so many Americans refuse to wear face-masks?选项：A、Because in their culture, only sick people wear face-masks.B、Because in their culture,people who wear masks are discriminated against by thepeople around them. C、Because they believe that wearingface-masksc
6、auses breathing problems.D、Because its hard for them to buyface-masksduringcovid-19.正确答案:【Because in their culture, only sick people wear face-masks.】3、问题：Which of the following people is LESS likely to accept HPV vaccination?选项：A、Their parents with strong religious or cultural beliefs.B、People who
7、are physically weak and lack exercise.C、Their parents are less educated and have lower income levels.D、People with low self-efficacy.正确答案:【Their parents with strong religious or cultural beliefs.】4、问题：Whyhealthcareprofessionalsareoftenchallenged by cultural differences?选项：A、Because people from diffe
8、rent cultures have different values.B、Because people from different cultures have different habits.C、Becausepeople from different cultures have different health-related ideas.D、Because people from different cultures have different language systems.正确答案:【Becausepeople from different cultures have dif
9、ferent health-related ideas.】5、问题：WhysomedoctorsmayNOT even realize that their patients do not understandtheir medical advice?选项：A、Because theyre not thinking from the patients perspective.B、Because they lack the professionalism and patience of physicians.C、Because of the patients unclear presentati
10、on.D、Because they have already got used to saying medical languages after years oftraining.正确答案:【Because they have already got used to saying medical languages after yearsof training.】第三单元测试1、问题：Which of the following statements about health psychology isINCORRET?选项：A、Health psychology is relatively
11、 young.B、Health psychology was developed in the 1980s.C、Health psychologyis dedicated to addressingthe challenged presented by thechanging field of health and health care.D、Health psychology is the branch of psychology.正确答案:【Health psychology was developed in the 1980s.】 2、问题：Which of the following
12、doesNOTbelong to the application of healthpsychology to physical and mental health?选项：A、ManagingStressB、AlleviatingpainC、ControllingCholesterolD、Improving academic performance正确答案:【Improving academic performance】3、问题：Which of the following isTUREabout peoplescapacityto process information?选项：A、Peopl
13、escapacityto process information is limitless.B、People never get cognitive overload.C、Ashumanbeings,our resources of attention are endless.D、Ashumanbeings,weonly have limited capacity to process information.正确答案:【Ashumanbeings,weonly have limited capacity to process information.】4、问题：Which of the fo
14、llowing issues isNOTof concerntohealthcommunicationprofessionalsand researchers?选项：A、What motivates people todrink more water.B、What motivates people to drink less alcohol.C、What motivates people to put down the cigarette.D、What motivates people to carefully follow a doctors instructions about medic
15、ationsand follow-up visits.正确答案:【What motivates people todrink more water.】5、问题：Why do we find it difficult to remember all the details in books when we readthem?选项：A、Because people dont do their best to remember.B、Because peopledo not have many cognitive resources when doing informationprocessing.C
16、、Because the content of this book is too boring.D、Because people have a poor memory.正确答案:【Because peopledo not have many cognitive resources when doinginformation processing.】第四章测试1、填空题：The idea of the Knowledge Gap Hypothes proposes that an increasing flowof information into a social system, would
17、be more likely to benefit groups of higher , than those of lower conditions.正确答案:【socioeconomic status】2、填空题：Inequalities in social classes, races, and ethnicities have been long existedacross the entire continuum of health. These observed inequalities are attributed to socialdeterminants, such as s
18、ocioeconomic position, political power, race or ethnicity,geography, social cohesion, working conditions, and .正确答案:【health policies】3、填空题：Research on message effects examines how the content and formats ofmessages interact with audience characteristics to influence information processing andimpact.
19、 The most widely investigated topics are , exemplification, and narratives.正确答案:【framing】4、填空题：In the individual level of analysis, media studies emphasize the effects ofmedia exposure on a persons motivations, , opinions, attitudes, and behaviors.正确答案:【cognitions】5、填空题：Developments in information a
20、nd communication technologies arebecoming more personal than ever before in our lives, affecting the way we work, play,learn, and .正确答案:【communicate】第五章测试1、填空题：A large portion of the populations in the world are at risk for various healthproblems due to poverty, age, race, hunger, , insanitary envir
21、onmental conditions, andlack of access to appropriate health-care.正确答案:【inadequate education】2、填空题：In the natural or social science arena, risk is often viewed as an index of theand the chances it will adversely affect people or the environment.正确答案:【severity of harm】3、填空题：Many of the at-risk behavi
22、ors of HIV and AIDS are actually related tocultural beliefs and，while shaping by an array of complex social, economic, andpolitical factors.正确答案:【behavioral norms】4、填空题：Social Capital can be defined as the of interpersonal ties among peoplewithin a community, and the resources that these network mem
23、bers make available toindividuals.正确答案:【quantity and quality】 5、填空题：Social capital often takes the form of informational, tangible, and .正确答案:【social support】第六章测试1、填空题：This chapter gives an introduction on how health communication haschanged in the age of （ ）media.正确答案:【digital】2、填空题：By their very
24、nature, social media can help spread（ ）quickly to diversegroups of people.正确答案:【information】3、填空题：Besides gathering health information, Chinese users may also look for（ ）support at health forums.正确答案:【emotional】4、填空题：Social media has become an essential part of many healthcareorganizations （ ） and c
25、ommunications strategies.正确答案:【marketing】5、填空题：Health information accessed from the digital media has enabled individualsto become more active in managing their own（ ）.正确答案:【health】第七章测试1、问题：Which of the following health scenario is NOT introduced in this chapter?选项：A、HPV vaccinationB、HIV protection
26、C、ObesityD、Fear of public speaking正确答案:【HIV protection】2、问题：This chapter introduced a web-based program Diabetes NetPLAY which wasdesigned based on _?选项：A、Social Cognitive TheoryB、Cultural Identity TheoryC、Agenda Setting TheoryD、Framing Theory正确答案:【Social Cognitive Theory】 3、问题：What is the effective
27、 way to enhance privacy control and thus allows users toexercise their rights to control, access, and regulate the release of their data?选项：A、Provide appropriate user trainingB、Include interactive elementsC、Develop a user-facing data dashboardD、Have good layout正确答案:【Develop a user-facing data dashbo
28、ard】4、填空题：After a pilot study introduced in this chapter, _ can help promoteexercise adherence among older adults and in turn foster healthy and active aging.正确答案:【exergames】5、填空题：Virtual reality technology is a psychological experience that creates theperception of being _ present in a virtual envi
29、ronment.正确答案:【physically】第八章测试1、填空题：Prioritizing therapeutic communications between patients and providerswill help the patients feel more satisfied, because it will allow them to form a partnershipwith their providers.正确答案:【comfortable】2、填空题：Strong patient-provider relationships are important for p
30、atients because offear and worry. And these emotions are associated with to their health.正确答案:【threats】3、填空题：Usually, if the patients trust their providers and feel that they can predict theresponse of their providers, they might feel safer to disclose their own information.正确答案:【private】4、填空题：To in
31、volve the patients as active and well-informed participants in theprocess is a good illustration of _medical communication.正确答案:【collaborative】5、填空题：Although provider-dominated communication seems efficient in the shortterm, it is actually often _in the long run正确答案:【counterproductive】第九章测试1、填空题：As
32、patients make decisions, they consider many factors; they alsosimultaneously experience mixed feelings about change. Providers should_ this process.正确答案:【respect】2、填空题：The provider should explore_, which is also known as mixedfeelings.正确答案:【ambivalence】3、填空题：The core of narrative medicine is _.正确答案:【storytelling】4、填空题：The provider should be flexible to_, that is, avoid arguing orconvincing.正确答案:【resistance】5、填空题：The provider should identify _options and weigh their merits.正确答案:【multiple】
