1、 MOOC 理工科英语演讲-北京邮电大学 中国大学慕课答案Quiz for Module 11、问题：_ refers to internal or external factors that affect the communicationprocess.选项：A、InterferenceB、MessageC、FeedbackD、Speaker正确答案:【Interference】2、问题：_ refers to the means through which message is communicated.选项：A、ChannelB、InterferenceC、FeedbackD、Situ
2、ation正确答案:【Channel】3、问题：_ refers to the context in which speech communication takes place.选项：A、SituationB、FeedbackC、MessageD、Interference正确答案:【Situation】4、问题：_ refers to the verbal or non-verbal response to the speaker in speechcommunication.选项：A、FeedbackB、InterferenceC、MessageD、Situation正确答案:【Feedb
3、ack】5、问题：_ is the person who initiates the communication.选项： A、SpeakerB、ListenerC、MessageD、Communicator正确答案:【Speaker】6、问题：_ is the person who receives the communicated message.选项：A、ListenerB、SpeakerC、MessageD、Communicator正确答案:【Listener】7、问题：Which of the following is NOT a component of active listeni
4、ng?选项：A、attentionB、attitudeC、adjustmentD、ability正确答案:【ability】8、问题：Speech communication is the interaction of all the seven elements in speechmaking process.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】9、问题：Speech anxiety is natural born and there is no way to cope with it.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、问题：In speech communication,
5、listening is just as important as speaking.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】11、问题：The best way to reduce speech anxiety is through effective preparation.选项： A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】12、问题：Before a speech, is it helfful to think like this?People will laugh at my poorpronunication.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】13、填空题：Effective list
6、eners should keep an open _.正确答案:【mind#%_YZPRLFH_%#perspective】14、填空题：As an effective listener, one should make efforts to eliminate _ intheir work and study.正确答案:【distractions】Quiz for Module 2 (I)1、问题：Please read the following paragraph and decide whether it is delivered to abeginner, a university
7、 student, a professional expert, or a young kid.The light reflectedfrom an object or scene enters the camera through the focusing lens, which gathers theincoming light and forms a clear image in the viewfinder. The adjustable aperturedetermines the amount of light entering the camera according to th
8、e brightness anddistance of the scene or object, and the shutter controls the opening time of the aperturefor photographic exposure. When the shutter is released, the aperture flips open and lightenters the film compartment. The light hits the recording surface and forms a negativeimage on the light
9、 sensitive film.选项：A、a beginnerB、a university studentC、a professional expertD、a young kid正确答案:【a university student】2、问题：Please read the following paragraph and decide whether it is delivered to abeginner, a university student, a professional expert, or a young kid.Switch the Powerbutton to “on”. Gr
10、asp the camera with its lens pointing away from you in your right handso that your index finger is wrapped around the top, right-hand corner of the camera.Your remaining fingers should be in the notch of the lens cover and your thumb shouldbe on the film compartment door. Aim the camera at the objec
11、t that you will bephotographing and look through the viewfinder. Center the main item of your picture intothe middle of the viewfinder. Make sure the small, inner box in the very center of the viewfinder is on the object you want to photograph. This is the spot where the camerawill focus. Failure to
12、 center the focusing box on your object can result in blurred pictures.Make sure that there is nothing, fingers or shoulder strap, directly in front of the lens.When everything is ready, depress the shutter release. Your picture is taken and the filmis automatically advanced to the next frame. The c
13、amera automatically adjusts fordifferent lighting situations and turns the flash on automatically when needed.选项：A、a beginnerB、a university studentC、a professional expertD、a young kid正确答案:【a professional expert】3、问题：Please read the following paragraph and decide whether it is delivered to abeginner,
14、 a university student, a professional expert, or a young kid.A camera is amachine for taking pictures. A traditional camera generally consists of an enclosed boxwith an opening aperture at one end for light to enter, and a recording surface forcapturing the light at the other end. A majority of came
15、ras have a lens fixed in front ofthe aperture to gather the incoming light and focus the image on the recording surface.The aperture is, in turn, attached to a shutter, a mechanical device that controls the lengthof time that the light hits the recording surface.选项：A、a beginnerB、a university student
16、C、a professional expertD、a young kid正确答案:【a beginner】4、问题：Which of the following factor is NOT among the factors of demographicanalysis?选项：A、GenderB、LocationC、ReligionD、Cultural background正确答案:【Location】5、问题：People dont usually expend the time and effort to attend a speech unless_.选项：A、the speech is
17、 delivered by a celebrityB、attending the speech is a course requirementC、they are invited to the speech D、they have some interest in the topic正确答案:【they have some interest in the topic】6、问题：There are big differences among listeners with similar demographiccharacteristics选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7、填空题：A s
18、peech cannot be successful without _ your audience正确答案:【analyzing】8、填空题：We pay closest attention to messages that _ our own values, beliefs,and well-being正确答案:【affect】Quiz for Module 2 (II)1、问题：The physical setting of a speech includes the following EXCEPT_.选项：A、the size of the roomB、the knowledge o
19、f the listenersC、the temperature of the placeD、the light of the setting正确答案:【the knowledge of the listeners】2、问题：You should keep the questions _ and the questionnaire _.选项：A、short; longB、specific; shortC、clear; briefD、brief; clear正确答案:【clear; brief】3、问题：Which of the following topic can be used to co
20、nduct an informative speech?选项：A、Five steps of designing a computer game.B、Smoking should be allowed at home.C、Brief comment on receiving first prizeD、It is necessary to changesome basic requirements of the course.正确答案:【Five steps of designing a computer game.】 4、问题：Which of the following topic can
21、be used to conduct a persuasive speech?选项：A、Snowboarding and its benefitsB、Friends and its actorsC、The experience of the prize winner.D、Invest in our software to make more money.正确答案:【Invest in our software to make more money.】5、问题：What are the ways for us to get some information from the audience?选
22、项：A、By designing a questionnaireB、By observing their daily behaviorsC、By talking to themD、By asking them some questions正确答案:【By designing a questionnaire#By observing their daily behaviors#By talkingto them#By asking them some questions】6、问题：Audience size will have the greatest impact on your delive
23、ry.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7、问题：It is appropriate to give a speech to memorize one of your friends in awedding选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、填空题：The same talk and material can be given in different ways to differentaudiences at different times according to your _of the speech.正确答案:【purposes】Quiz for Module 3 (I)
24、1、问题：Usually a speech contains _ main points.选项：A、2-3B、3-4C、2-5 D、2-4正确答案:【2-5】2、问题：When a speaker divides a speech into subtopics, he or she is actuallyfollowing a _ in the speech.选项：A、chronological orderB、spatial orderC、topical orderD、problem-solution order正确答案:【topical order】3、问题：Speeches that na
25、rrate a series of events in the sequence in which theyhappened are following a_ in the speech.选项：A、chronological orderB、spatial orderC、topical orderD、problem-solution order正确答案:【chronological order】4、问题：The strategic order of the main points in a speech is decided by _.选项：A、the topicB、the purposeC、t
26、he audienceD、the introduction正确答案:【the topic#the purpose#the audience】5、问题：There are different types of speech connectives, including _.选项：A、transitionsB、signpostsC、internal previewsD、internal summaries正确答案:【transitions#signposts#internal previews#internal summaries】6、问题：Chronological order can be u
27、sed in speeches explaining a process ordemonstrating how to do something.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】 7、问题：The main points in a speech can overlap with each other.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：The same or similar pattern of wording for main points should usually beadopted in a speech.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】9、问题：All
28、 the main points in a speech should receive exactly equal emphasis.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、问题：The use of connectives helps listeners keep track of the speakers ideas.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】11、问题：The speeches following a topical order usually show the problems and thenpresent solutions.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错
29、误】12、问题：Internal summaries let the audience know what the speaker will take up next.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】Quiz for Module 3 (II)1、问题：Which type of supporting evidence does the following statement use? “Therewere over 1000 million cancer cases diagnosed in 2018. “选项： A、exampleB、statisticsC、testimonyD、c
30、omparison正确答案:【statistics】2、问题：If a speaker uses the words of an expert, what type of evidence does he or sheuse?选项：A、testimonyB、exampleC、statisticsD、comparison正确答案:【testimony】3、问题：If a speaker wants to use an example to describe a kind of advancedtechnology used in the future, the speaker can use a
31、(n) _.选项：A、hypothetical exampleB、brief exampleC、extended exampleD、complex example正确答案:【hypothetical example】4、问题：Which of the following creteria should a speaker use to evaluate the quality ofthe supporting materials?选项：A、The evidence should be relevent to the point.B、The evidence should be recent.C
32、、The evidence should come from reliable sources.D、The evidence should be interesting.正确答案:【The evidence should be relevent to the point.#The evidence should berecent.#The evidence should come from reliable sources.】5、问题：Which of the following examples are mentioned in the lecture as supportingeviden
33、ce?选项：A、hypothetical examplesB、brief examplesC、extended examplesD、complex examples正确答案:【hypothetical examples#brief examples#extended examples】 6、问题：When using large numbers as supporting evidence, the speaker should explainthe statistics so that the audience can understand.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7、问题：
34、When giving speeches in sicence and engineering, speakers should use asmany statistics as possible.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】Quiz for Module 3 (III)1、问题：Which of the following statement about the functions of introduction is NOTtrue?选项：A、Create a positive relationship with the audienceB、Establish your cre
35、dibilityC、Conclude the body of the speechD、Get the attention and interest of your audience正确答案:【Conclude the body of the speech】2、问题：which of the following is useful when the speaker wants to use the method ofasking questions in the beginning of the speech?选项：A、pausing for just a moment after each q
36、uestionB、avoiding eye contactC、raising your voiceD、asking for no audience involvement正确答案:【pausing for just a moment after each question】3、问题：How to inject emotion into their stories?选项：A、Commentate on the eventsB、Be objectiveC、Throw in spoilersD、Use sensory information正确答案:【Use sensory information】
37、Quiz for Module 3 (IV) 1、问题：Choose the deductive reasoningfrom the following statements.选项：A、All of our snowstorms come from the north. Its starting to snow. Therefore, thestorm is coming from the north.B、The first lipstick I pulled from my bag is red. The second lipstick I pulled from mybag is red.
38、 Therefore, all the lipsticks in my bag are red.C、My mother is Irish. She has blond hair. Therefore, everyone from Ireland has blondhair.D、Maximilian is a shelter dog. He is happy. All shelter dogs are happy.正确答案:【All of our snowstorms come from the north. Its starting to snow. Therefore,the storm i
39、s coming from the north.】2、问题：What is the most important thing of a group presentation?选项：A、To find out the common interestB、To ensure that everybody is on the same pageC、To make sure that every single part of the presentation fits together really wellD、To make friends with each other正确答案:【To ensure
40、 that everybody is on the same page】3、问题：Which of the following is NOT right?选项：A、Make sure that everyone can in fact attend all of the practice sessions.B、Be uninterested to other group members talkC、make practice as realistic as possibleD、make sure everyone is engaged in the presentation正确答案:【Be u
41、ninterested to other group members talk】4、问题：Identify the fallacy in the following statement:Raising a child is like having apetyou need to feed it, play with it, and everything will be fine.选项：A、hasty generalizationB、invalid analogyC、false causeD、ad hominem正确答案:【invalid analogy】5、问题：Identify the fa
42、llacy in the following statement:No one in my family has eversuffered from diabetes. Therefore, Idont think it is a serious problem in China选项：A、hasty generalizationB、invalid analogyC、false cause D、ad hominem正确答案:【hasty generalization 】6、问题：Identify the fallacy in the following statement:Every time
43、the cheerleadershave worn blue ribbons, the basketball team has won. If the team wants to keep winning,the cheerleaders should continue wearing blue ribbons.选项：A、hasty generalizationB、invalid analogyC、false causeD、ad hominem正确答案:【false cause】Quiz for Module 41、问题：1. _ is the highness or lowness of t
44、he speakers voice.选项：A、volumeB、rateC、pitchD、pause正确答案:【pitch】2、问题：2. Which of the following is NOT the function of using proper pause?选项：A、It can signal the end of a thought unit.B、Itcan give an idea time to sink in.C、It can lend dramatic impact to a statement.D、It can improve the fluency of your sp
45、eech.正确答案:【It can improve the fluency of your speech.】3、问题：3. By using eye contact, the speaker should do the following except_.选项：A、Establishing eye contact with the whole audienceB、Staring at one audience all the time.C、Scanning your audience of a large group.D、Avoiding reading script from your ce
46、llphone.正确答案:【Staring at one audience all the time.】4、问题：4. Which of the following is NOT the primary gestures in speech delivery.选项：A、Keep your palm up. B、Keep your palm down.C、Use hands to act out your words.D、Cross your hands in front of you.正确答案:【Cross your hands in front of you.】5、问题：5. Which of the following is NOT true about designing Power
