1、 MOOC 跨文化思想交流英语-南京理工大学 中国大学慕课答案DiscussionQuiz1、问题：Who is Messenger of the Gods?选项：A、DionysusB、AresC、HadesD、Hermes正确答案:【Hermes】2、问题：Arachnewas turned into a spider by _.选项：A、HeraB、AphroditeC、ArtemisD、Athena正确答案:【Athena】3、问题：In Greek mythology, it was _ who created human.选项：A、ZeusB、PrometheusC、GaiaD、H
2、elen正确答案:【Prometheus】4、问题：The Chinese mythology was produced in the matriarchal clan society.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：The Chinese people worship the spirit of adventure and freedom.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【错误】6、填空题：Hesiods _ offered the first written cosmogony, or origin story, ofGreek mythology.正确答案:【Theo
3、gony】7、填空题：The ancient gods of Greece fall into three major groups:The Primeval Gods,The Titans, and_.正确答案:【the Olympian gods#%_YZPRLFH_%#Olympian gods】8、填空题：_ has beencalled an early encyclopedia of China.正确答案:【Shan Hai Jing】9、填空题：In the Chinese creation myth,in the beginning of time, there was not
4、hing inthe universe except for _ that took no shape.正确答案:【chaos】10、填空题：The gods in the ancient Chinese mythology aremostlyhalf-human and_.正确答案:【half-beast】11、填空题：In Chinese mythology, _ is an incarnation of maternity.正确答案:【Nuwa】12、填空题：The dispute in the story of “Apple of Discord”eventually led to t
5、he _.正确答案:【Trojan War】13、填空题：Pangu stood between the sky and the earthand pushed up the sky for_ years until he was exhausted. (填阿拉伯数字）正确答案:【18,000#%_YZPRLFH_%#18000】14、填空题：Gaia gave Kronos a _ to attack his father Uranus.正确答案:【flint sickle】DiscussionQuiz1、问题：Buddhism was introduced to China in the
6、_, along the trade routes the“Silk Road”.选项：A、Tang dynastyB、Han dynasty C、Wei, Jin DynatiesD、Ming Dynasty正确答案:【Han dynasty】2、问题：_ is the world s largest religion.选项：A、BuddhismB、ChristianityC、IslamD、Confucianism正确答案:【Christianity】3、问题：_ focuses on the “next world”, or the “afterlife”.选项：A、Western rel
7、igionB、Chinese religionsC、-D、-正确答案:【Western religion】4、问题：In Chinese religions, people cannot be saved through _.选项：A、personal effortsB、living by faith and obedience to GodC、meditationD、-正确答案:【living by faith and obedience to God】5、问题：Which books reflects many facets of the life of Israel?选项：A、the b
8、ooks of New TestamentB、the books of Old TestamentC、-D、-正确答案:【the books of Old Testament】6、问题：Taoism praises highly the affirmation of physical life.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】 7、问题：Buddha is not unique, everyone can become a Buddha.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】8、问题：Christianity is the major part of the foundation o
9、f other Abrahamic religions.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】9、问题：Five Pillars are the fundamental practices of Judaism.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、填空题：_ are the three main Chinese religions. (答案分号隔开）正确答案:【Confucianism; Buddhism and Taoism#%_YZPRLFH_%#Confucianism;Buddhism; Taoism】11、填空题：_ played an important role in
10、 the formation of Chinese peoplesthinking patterns and ideoloogy.正确答案:【Confucianism】12、填空题：The most common graphic representation of Taoist theology is the circular_正确答案:【Yin Yang figure】13、填空题：“Abrahamic religions” refer to _, _, _ because they all tracetheir history to the ancient figure of Abraha
11、m, first mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. （答案分号隔开）正确答案:【Christianity; Judaism; Islam】14、填空题：Three majorbranches of Christianity are _, _, _.（答案分号隔开）正确答案:【Roman Catholic Church; Eastern Orthodox Church; Protestant Church】15、填空题：The three main beliefs at the center of Judaism are _, Identity andcovenant
12、.正确答案:【Monotheism】 16、填空题：The monotheistic religions consider that the barrier between humans andGod is _正确答案:【sin】17、填空题：The Bible is divided into two parts- _ and _.（答案分号隔开）正确答案:【the Old Testament; the New Testament#%_YZPRLFH_%#OldTestament; New Testament】Mutiple Choices1、问题：1._ was thought to be
13、an archivist at the Zhou court that Confucius hadconsulted him on rituals and ceremonies.选项：A、MiciusB、Chuang TzuC、MenciusD、Lao Tzu正确答案:【Lao Tzu】2、问题：2.The way in which nature or even the greater universe is organized andoperated, characterized by wu (“not being”) is _.选项：A、AnalectsB、TaoC、Tao Te Chin
14、gD、Li正确答案:【Tao】Facts and Opinions1、问题：1.Confucius birth date is believed to fall on _.选项：A、Sept. 10B、Oct. 1C、Dec. 25D、Sept. 28正确答案:【Sept. 28】2、问题：2. _is widely known as Confucius follower and disciple.选项：A、Micius （Mo Tzu） B、MenciusC、Chuang TzuD、Sun Tzu正确答案:【Mencius】3、填空题：3. According to Confucius, t
15、he supreme principle in the universe is the_.正确答案:【moral values】Facts and Opinions1、问题：1._ turned the focus of looking for explanations of natural phenomena, tolooking into the nature of justice and the “good” in human mind.选项：A、AristotleB、PlatoC、ThalesD、Socrates正确答案:【Socrates】2、问题：2. Socrates was t
16、he mentor of Plato, while Plato was the teacher of Aristotle.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、填空题：3. Socratesclaim that his wisdom lay in _ echoed Confuciusview a century earlier that one can learn to become a superior man by first recognizingwhat one does not know.正确答案:【accepting that he knew nothing】Multiple
17、 Choices1、问题：1.With all due respect, Aristotle said: _ is dear to me, but dearer still isthe truth.选项：A、My wifeB、PlatoC、SocratesD、Pythagoras正确答案:【Plato】 2、问题：2. Who mistrusted and generally advised against physical expressions of love?选项：A、AristotleB、SocratesC、PlatoD、Jesus正确答案:【Plato】Multiple Choice
18、1、问题：Based his theory on observation, _ believed that people should trust theirsense to gain ideas of the world, because he was from the background of biologicalscience.选项：A、AristotleB、SocratesC、ThalesD、Plato正确答案:【Aristotle】Quiz1、问题：_is widely known as Confucius follower and disciple.选项：A、Lao TzuB、S
19、un TzuC、MenciusD、Micius (Mo Tzu)正确答案:【Mencius】2、问题：Many people suggest setting a new Teachers Day on Sept. 28 since its_ birth date.选项：A、MenciusB、ConfuciusC、MiciusD、Lao Tzus正确答案:【Confucius】3、问题：_ was thought to be an archivist at the Zhou court that Confucius hadconsulted him on rituals and ceremoni
20、es.选项： A、Mo TzuB、Sun TzuC、Lao TzuD、Chuang Tzu正确答案:【Lao Tzu】4、问题：Who said Plato is dear to me, but dearer still is the truth. ?选项：A、AristotleB、SocratesC、ThalesD、Platos wife正确答案:【Aristotle】5、问题：_ turned the focus of looking for explanations of natural phenomena, tolooking into the nature of justice an
21、d the “good” in human mind.选项：A、AristotleB、PlatoC、ThalesD、Socrates正确答案:【Socrates】6、问题：Who mistrusted and generally advised against physical love like sexualintercourse?选项：A、ConfuciusB、PlatoC、SocratesD、Jesus正确答案:【Plato】7、问题：The mandate of heaven, or tianming, refers to the laws supporting theoperatio
22、n of the universe and nature.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：Socrates was widely believed as the founder of western philosophy.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【正确】9、填空题：According to Confucius, the supreme principle in the universe is the_.正确答案:【moral values】10、填空题：Socrates claim that his wisdom lay in _ echoed Confuciusv
23、iew a century earlier that one can learn to become a superior man by first recognizingwhat one does not know.正确答案:【accepting that he knew nothing】DiscussionQuiz1、问题：Chinese thinking is predominantly concrete which prefers to apply thefollowing methods except for _.选项：A、metaphorB、simileC、analogyD、gen
24、eralization正确答案:【generalization】2、问题：Chinese way of writing sometimes strikes the English reader as awkward andunnecessarily indirect because of Chinese _ thinking pattern.选项：A、syntheticB、intuitiveC、circularD、concrete正确答案:【circular 】3、问题：Western thinking is predominantly analytic which lays emphasis
25、 on intuitionand logic.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：The Socratic Method, also known as method of elenchus or Socratic debate, isdescribed in Platos work. 选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、填空题：Platos “subject-object dichotomy” reflects the _ thinking pattern ofwesterns.正确答案:【analytical】6、填空题：The difference between C
26、hinese and westerns thinking patterns is mainlydue to the foundation of their own culture, one under the influence of Confucianism andTaoism, and the other on the condition of ancient _.正确答案:【Greek】7、填空题：Aristotelian approach of reasoning emphasizes _ thinking mode.正确答案:【rational#%_YZPRLFH_%#logic】8
27、、填空题：Chinese characters are the mimicry of natural phenomenon and are calledimagery language, which reflects the _ thinking pattern.正确答案:【concrete】9、填空题：Chinese people consider the change of four seasons，the birth and death ofhuman being and the shift of day and night as phenomena to show the world
28、is a _.正确答案:【circle】10、填空题：The Socrates method is widely used in contemporary_ schools in theUnited States.正确答案:【law】DiscussionQuiz1、问题：The Chinese New Year is celebrated in _ calendar.选项：A、lunarB、solarC、GregorianD、traditional正确答案:【lunar】2、问题：Thanksgiving Day falls on _ in the United States.选项：A、2nd
29、 Monday in October B、4th Thursday in NovemberC、December 25D、August 15正确答案:【4th Thursday in November】3、问题：_ is considered as the Chinese Valentines Day选项：A、Double Ninth DayB、The Qixi FestivalC、The Qingming FestivalD、The Mid-Autumn Day正确答案:【The Qixi Festival】4、问题：Christmas Day is actually _.选项：A、weste
30、rnB、politicalC、religiousD、universal正确答案:【religious】5、问题：What kind of gift is not typical for St. Valentine s Day?选项：A、ChocolatesB、FlowersC、ShoesD、Ties正确答案:【Shoes】6、问题：The Spring Festival is said to have originated from the year end ceremonyobserved during the _.选项：A、Qin DynastyB、Tang DynastyC、Han Dy
31、nastyD、Shang Dynasty正确答案:【Shang Dynasty】7、问题：Christmas to Americans is said to be very similar to the Spring Festival to theChinese.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：In the West, St. Valentines Day can not only be observed by lovers, but alsoby family members.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】9、填空题：The Nian is said to be
32、 a _.正确答案:【mythical beast】10、填空题：The Qingming festival reflects the Chinese peoples _ and _ totheir ancestors.正确答案:【respect; filial piety】Quiz1、问题：Peking Opera has the following names except _.选项：A、JingxiB、Eastern OperaC、DaxiD、Pingju正确答案:【Eastern Opera】2、问题：_ is not a key role in the Peking Opera.选项
33、：A、DanB、ShengC、JingD、Qiemo正确答案:【Qiemo】3、问题：The white color of Lianpu stands for _ in Peking Opera.选项：A、LoyaltyB、Cunning CattinessC、Honesty FranknessD、Integrity正确答案:【Cunning Cattiness】 4、问题：The Dragon Dance originated from the _ Dynasty.选项：A、HanB、TangC、MingD、Song正确答案:【Han】5、问题：The green color of Lion
34、 Dance costume represents _.选项：A、BraveryB、LivelinessC、Friendship good willD、Dynamic spirit正确答案:【Friendship good will】6、问题：The popularity of ballet soared in _.选项：A、ItaliaB、FranceC、GermanyD、Russia正确答案:【Russia】7、问题：Chinese dragon is more commonly referred as Loong in the greater Chinesecommunity.选项：A、
35、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】8、问题：The Opera in Italia found its origin in the Roman Empire.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】9、填空题：The most famous three tenors of Italian Opera includes _, _, and_.正确答案:【Verdi, Bellini and Puccini】10、填空题：_ represents classical ballet in its grandest form.正确答案:【The Sleeping Beauty and Swan Lake】
36、 DiscussionQuiz1、问题：The Martial Arts we recognize today as Kung Fu had their originsin the_Dynasties.选项：A、Shang and ZhouB、Xia and ShangC、Zhou and WeiD、Sui and Tang正确答案:【Shang and Zhou】2、问题：Both of Shaolinsphysical exercise and mental training are basedupon_philosophy.选项：A、Buddhist?B、ConfucianC、Taois
37、tD、Islamic正确答案:【Buddhist?】3、问题：It was _who gave birth to the modern day boxing rules way back in1865.选项：A、Duke of AlbemarleB、John Douglass?C、MuhammadAliD、Benny Leonard正确答案:【John Douglass?】4、问题：Due to the slow pace which is favorable to relax the nervous mentality, theRegimen Tai Chi is created to ke
38、ep the _.选项：A、powerB、amusementC、tradition?D、fitness正确答案:【fitness】5、问题：Practicing Marital arts may help us achieve fitness, flexibility, coordinationand health purpose.选项： A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】6、问题：There ares no doubt lots of benefits from practicing Martial Arts such as selfdefenceand self confidence.选项
39、：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】7、问题：Physical communication is a natural by-product of any martial art.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：TaiChi bears a close relation to Chinese ancientBuddhism, under the guidanceof which a series of practice methods were formed for learning martial arts.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】9、填空题：Taekwond
40、o spirit includes: etiquette, honor, patience, self denialand_.正确答案:【indomitable】10、填空题：In Ancient Rome, the boxing fighters were usually offenders and_playing to win and gain independence.正确答案:【slaves】11、填空题：The four famous gardens in Chinaare The Summer Palace, the ChengdeMountain Resort, Suzhou H
41、umble Administrators Garden and_.正确答案:【Suzhou Lingering Garden】12、填空题：There are_ major styles Tai Chi. Each of them is named after thecorresponding Chinese family from which the styles originate.正确答案:【five】13、填空题：Without_ in the practice, the whole martial art philosophy, whichis built on etiquettew
42、ould collapse.正确答案:【patience】 14、填空题：Boxing is a sport for the _, is the real world the first fight movement.正确答案:【brave】DiscussionQuiz1、问题：The building prototype of Siheyuan appeared in _.选项：A、Shang and Zhou dynastiesB、Xia dynastyC、Qin and Han DynastiesD、Sui and Tang dynasties正确答案:【Shang and Zhou d
43、ynasties】2、问题：The Humble Administrators Gardenbelongs to _.选项：A、the Imperial GardensB、the Private GardensC、the Religious GardensD、None of the above正确答案:【the Private Gardens】3、问题：The foremost Renaissance building types were the_, palazzo, and villa.选项：A、PalaceB、templeC、churchD、Garden正确答案:【church】4、问题
44、：The four famous gardens in Chinaare The Summer Palace, the ChengdeMountain Resort, Suzhou Humble Administrators Garden and SuzhouLingeringGarden.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：Roman architecture became an imperial tool to demonstrate to the world thatRome was culturally superior.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【正确】6、问题：Religious architecture includes Buddhist, Daoist, Lamaist, andConfucianarchitecture.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】7、问题：The f
