1、 MOOC 中国特色文化英语教学-苏州大学 中国大学慕课答案随堂测验1、问题：The regularity of Chinas topographical distribution is high in the east and lowin the west.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】2、问题：In the eastern monsoon areas, nearly 95 percent of the Chinese populationlives here, while fewer people live in the northwest regions due to the
2、mountainoustopography.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：The headwaters of the Yellow River lie in the Qilian Mountains innorthwestern Qinghai Province.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：The second step of Chinas topography is the Inner Mongolia and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau as well as the Tarim, Sichuan and Junggar basin
3、s.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、填空题：It is said that Suiren-shi taught people how to make fires by _.正确答案:【drilling wood】随堂测验1、问题：Which is reputed as “Number One Water Town in China”?选项：A、Mudu B、ZhouzhuangC、TongliD、Luzhi正确答案:【Zhouzhuang】2、问题：Suzhous copious water sources make the city an epicenter of abundan
4、taquaculture.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：Aquatic food in Suzhou includes the Silver Fish from Yangchenghu Lake andthe Hairy Crab from the Taihu Lake.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、填空题：Due to its unique geographical feature, Suzhou gets its fame of “_ ofthe East”.正确答案:【Venice】5、填空题：Suzhou is one of the first _ a
5、reas in China, dated back to 6,000 yearsago.正确答案:【rice plantation】Quiz: Unit 11、问题：Yu, the Great, tamed the waters of _ with wisdom and perseverance.选项：A、the Heilongjiang RiverB、the Yellow RiverC、 the Yangtze RiverD、the Wusulijiang River正确答案:【the Yellow River】2、问题：Luzhi gets its name because_.选项：A、t
6、he town is named after its owner, a wealthy businessmanB、 the town is named after its designerC、the town looks like the Chinese character “Lu” from a birds eye view D、the name was granted by the emperor正确答案:【the town looks like the Chinese character “Lu” from a birds eye view】3、问题：Legend has it that
7、 _ taught people how to make fires by drillingwood.选项：A、Nv WaB、Suiren-shiC、Shennong-shiD、Fuxi-shi正确答案:【Suiren-shi】4、问题：_ of the Taihu Lake which has the fame as “a boundless expanse ofblue waters” are within the boundary of Suzhou.选项：A、HalfB、One thirdC、One fourthD、Three quarters正确答案:【Three quarters】
8、5、问题：_, called “the roof of the world”, is the highest step in Chinasthree-step topography.选项：A、The Inner Mongolia PlateauB、The Pamier PlateauC、The Qingzang PlateauD、The Yungui Plateau正确答案:【The Qingzang Plateau】6、问题：In the Inner Mongolia people specialize in herding while in the Middle-LowerYangtze
9、plains, people expand _ .选项：A、fishingB、industryC、farmingD、hunting正确答案:【farming】7、问题：The topography of Suzhou is low and flat and is under the influence of EastAsia Monsoon.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【正确】8、问题：The Yellow River, the cradle of Chinese civilization, is the longest river inChina and Asia and the th
10、ird longest in the world.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】9、问题：The Yellow River runs through ten provinces and autonomous regions on itsway to the Bohai Sea.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、问题：The Neolithic, Bronze and Iron Age sites can be found in the Yellow Riverbasin, the center of the ancient Chinese culture since th
11、e Middle Stone Age.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验1、问题：The different versions of creation myths roughly coincide with the _Age.选项：A、PaleolithicB、IronC、NeolithicD、Bronze正确答案:【Paleolithic】2、问题：Dayu(Yu the Great) was the first ruler and founder of _, when theslavery system came into being.选项：A、the Three Dynas
12、tiesB、Eastern ZhouC、the Shang DynastyD、the Xia Dynasty正确答案:【the Xia Dynasty】 3、问题：The Xia Dynasty marked an evolutionary stage from the late Neolithic cultureto Bronze culture.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、问题：The Forbidden City was constructed during the Qing Dynasty, and became theimperial palace to the en
13、d of the Qing Dynasty.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】5、填空题：The Ming Dynasty witnessed a definite improvement in agriculture andhandicrafts, and even a rudiment of _ toward its concluding stage.正确答案:【capitalism】随堂测验1、问题：The brothers of Taibo and Zhongyong, princes from the Zhou Dynasty,headed south and ultimate
14、ly settled in the Yangtze River Delta.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】2、问题：It was not until the Ming (581-618) and the Qing (618-907) dynasties thatSuzhou became an important commercial center of southern China.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】3、问题：Zhang Zeduan, the court painter during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of theQ
15、ing Dynasty, created a long scroll originally entitled Prosperous Suzhou.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：Xumen Gate in Suzhou guarded the western entrance,memorializing the citysfounder, Wu Zixu. 选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、填空题：Suzhou itself was founded as the Wu capital in the 6th century B.C. by theorder of Ki
16、ng _.正确答案:【Helv】Quiz: Unit 21、问题：The _ Dynasty is often called a “Chinese Renaissance” by the Westernmedia, because the progress in technological inventions and the new philosophicalinterpretations of the classics represent a renewal of the old tradition and the creation ofnew streaming.选项：A、TangB、S
17、ongC、YuanD、Qing正确答案:【Song】2、问题：Suzhou itself was founded as the Wu capital in the 6th century B.C. by theorder of King _.选项：A、LiaoB、FuchaiC、HelvD、Wu Zixu正确答案:【Helv】3、问题：In 33 BC, _, a maid of honor in the imperial court, was assigned togo beyond the Great Wall and marry Chanyu (King) of the Huns wit
18、h a view tostrengthen the bilateral concords between the Han Dynasty and the Huns, leaving behindtouching stories in terms of the Han-Hun marriage.选项：A、Diao ChanB、 Xi ShiC、Wang ZhaojunD、Yang Yuhuan正确答案:【Wang Zhaojun】 4、问题：_ commissioned the compilation of Encyclopedia, the worldslargest general and
19、one of the earliest encyclopedias.选项：A、Emperor Zhu YuanzhangB、Emperor YongleC、Emperor QianlongD、Emperor Kangxi正确答案:【Emperor Yongle】5、问题：Prosperous Suzhou is a 13-meter-long painting created by _.选项：A、Zhang Zeduan in the Song DynastyB、Xu Yang in the Qing DynastyC、Tang Yin in the Ming DynastyD、Wang We
20、i in the Tang Dynasty正确答案:【Xu Yang in the Qing Dynasty】6、问题：Which of the following contributions were made by the First Emperor of theQin Dynasty?选项：A、unifying pictographsB、constructing the illustrious Great WallC、building the Forbidden CityD、founding the State System正确答案:【unifying pictographs#const
21、ructing the illustrious Great Wall#founding theState System】7、问题：The Qing Dynasty was overthrown by the October Revolution led by Dr. SunYat-sen.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】8、问题：One Belt, One Road, also known as the Belt and Road Initiative, is adevelopment strategy and framework, unveiled by the Chinese le
22、ader, Xi Jinping, byborrowing the concept of the historical Silk Road.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】 9、问题：Historical legends suggest that the brothers of Taibo and Zhongyong wereprinces from the Shang Dynasty.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】10、问题：Construction of the thousand-mile-long Grand Canal during the Sui and theTa
23、ng dynasties greatly influenced Suzhous economic future.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验1、问题：The Chinese characters evolution moves towards_.选项：A、simplicityB、complexityC、 traditionD、beauty正确答案:【simplicity】2、问题：The Chinese characters have changed greatly from the earliest form ofhieroglyphs to the “character
24、s” composed of strokes.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：The bronze inscription was to record historical events or celebrations in thelate Shang Dynasty and Western Zhou Dynasty.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】4、填空题：The Chinese characters have experienced a process of the oracle boneinscription, the bronze inscription ,
25、 the seal script, the official script and _.正确答案:【the regular script】 5、填空题： _ inscriptions are the ancient Chinese characters carved ontortoise shells or animal bones.正确答案:【Oracle bone】随堂测验1、问题：?Which of the following belongs to the Wu dialect area?选项：A、Part of Hunan ProvinceB、ShanghaiC、most of Zhe
26、jiang ProvinceD、 southern Jiangsu Province正确答案:【Shanghai#most of Zhejiang Province# southern Jiangsu Province】2、问题：The sweet tune of the Suzhou dialect is still existent in the local PingtanOpera.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：As one of the oldest dialects in China, the history of the Wu dialect can betra
27、ced back to the Shang Dynasty.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、填空题：Dialects are not only linguistic tools but also the speakers birthmarks or_.正确答案:【identities】5、填空题：The Chinese dialects can be classified into seven large types: northerndialect, _, Xiang dialect, Gan dialect, Min dialect, Hakka dialect andCant
28、onese.正确答案:【Wu dialect】Quiz: Unit 31、问题：Speaking is the only performance for _, mostly telling historical,judicial, heroic and epic stories.选项：A、Tanci B、Kunqu OperaC、PinghuaD、Ping Opera正确答案:【Pinghua】2、问题：The earliest examples of the Chinese writing originated from the logographcalled _.选项：A、the char
29、acters created by Cang JieB、knotsC、oracle bone inscriptionsD、clerical scripts正确答案:【oracle bone inscriptions】3、问题：The Chinese language and characters have their distinctive features.Ideograms represent the idea, form, and _ of things.选项：A、colorB、sizeC、soundD、meaning正确答案:【sound】4、问题：Originally the Chi
30、nese character 日 was written as a circle with -a _ inthe middle.选项：A、tickB、crossC、dotD、curve正确答案:【dot】5、问题：Which of the local performing arts needs the use of Suzhou dialect as acommunication tool?选项：A、Pingtan OperaB、Kunqu OperaC、Ping OperaD、Beijing Opera正确答案:【Pingtan Opera#Kunqu Opera】6、问题：The mult
31、ilingualism in the megacity of Suzhou refers to the shift of threelanguages which are _. 选项：A、MandarinB、Shanghai dialectC、Suzhou dialectD、English正确答案:【Mandarin#Suzhou dialect#English】7、问题：Oracle bone inscriptions are the oldest mature Chinese characters that exist inChina.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】8、问题：Th
32、e new style of Suzhou dialect refers to its variation resulting fromurbanization and migration.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】9、问题：The Chinese characters evolution is moving towards simplicity.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】10、问题：Hieroglyphic characters in ancient China and Indians Maya characters werelost or disappeared
33、 later due to kinds of reasons.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】随堂测验1、问题：Many prominent historical figures like_ and Su Shi achieved the JinShi degree in the Imperial Examination.选项：A、Li BaiB、Du FuC、Wang Wei D、Pu Songling正确答案:【Wang Wei】2、问题： Fan Jin in the classical novel The Scholars took great pains time and t
34、imeagain to pass the provincial examination.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、填空题：The Imperial Civil Service Examination started in the _ Dynasty, andwas finally abolished in 1905 during the Qing Dynasty正确答案:【Sui】4、填空题：Zhuang Yuan is awarded to the candidate who ranked first in the _examination.正确答案:【palace】5、填
35、空题：The Imperial Civil Service Examination or the Imperial Examination wasthe major form of education to select _.正确答案:【officials and talents】随堂测验1、问题：In 1895, Methodist Episcopal missionary David L. Anderson (1850-1911)first opened the Kung Hong School in Suzhou by teaching _.?选项：A、mathematicsB、geog
36、raphyC、scienceD、English正确答案:【mathematics#geography#science#English】2、问题：Fan Zhongyan was the Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty,who leftan indelible mark on Suzhou.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】3、问题：In 1781, a Suzhou scholar named Hong Jun joined the even more exclusiveclub of sanyuan, winners of “th
37、ree firsts”.选项： A、正确B、错误正确答案:【错误】4、问题：Not until in 1900, the first private college, the Central University of China(also called Dongwu College, the predecessor of Soochow University) was eventuallyfounded.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】5、问题：Historically, Ziyang Academy in Suzhou was steered respectively by 27p
38、rominent politicians and literary figures.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】Quiz: Unit 41、问题：The familiar line “All are brothers within the four seas” is from _.选项：A、the Confucian AnalectsB、the True Story of Ah QC、the Doctrine of MoralityD、the Book of Songs正确答案:【the Confucian Analects】2、问题：It is interesting to no
39、te that the hero Fan Jin depicted in the story “Fan JinZhong Ju” by Wu Jingzi, the novelist in the Ming Dynasty, took pains time and timeagain to achieve a pass in the _ before his efforts eventually paid off.选项：A、provincial examination (xiangshi)B、 metropolitan examination (huishi)C、palace examinat
40、ion (dianshi)D、martial arts examination正确答案:【provincial examination (xiangshi)】3、问题：Strongly influenced by fengshui, officials and the gentry class in Suzhouerected an Ink Pagoda, which shaped the structure like _.选项：A、a brush B、a penholderC、an inkslabD、 an ink stick正确答案:【 an ink stick】4、问题：Innumera
41、ble people from the past to the present have come to pay theirrespect to _and let their souls baptized and purified by his great thought of“being the first to raise concern and the last to enjoy comforts under the sun”.选项：A、Fan ZhongyanB、 Tang YinC、Wu ZixuD、Su Shi正确答案:【Fan Zhongyan】5、问题：In 1035, the
42、 new prefect of the city of Suzhou purchased the land and chosethe site for a Confucius temple and _.选项：A、private school (sishu)B、county school (xianxue)C、prefectural school (fuxue)D、community school (shexue)正确答案:【prefectural school (fuxue)】6、问题：Which of the following books do NOT belong to the Four
43、 Books?选项：A、The Doctrine of the MeanB、The Great LearningC、The Book of ChangesD、The Doctrine of Morality正确答案:【The Book of Changes#The Doctrine of Morality】7、问题：The Imperial Civil Service Examination was mainly based upon _.选项：A、literary worksB、Confucian classicsC、Buddhist sutrasD、approved commentarie
44、s正确答案:【Confucian classics#approved commentaries】8、问题：Those who passed the provincial examination were called Jin Shi.选项：A、正确 B、错误正确答案:【错误】9、问题：The top three of Jin Shi were ranked as ZhuangYuan, BangYan and Tan Huarespectively.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】10、问题：Qian Qi, a scholar from Suzhou, got sanyuan, wi
45、nners of “three firsts”, in theimperial examinations.选项：A、正确B、错误正确答案:【正确】随堂测验1、问题：How many bamboo slips were said to be roughly needed for a letter written tothe emperor in ancient times?选项：A、30,000B、3,000C、300D、30正确答案:【3,000】2、问题：?Archeological findings proved that China began to produce paper with_ as early as in the Western Han
