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2013ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel CodeA N I N T E R N A T I O N A L C O D EFiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure VesselsX 5/17/13 11:16 AM-,-,-,-,-XFIBERREINFORCED PLASTICPRESSURE VESSELSASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committeeon Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure VesselsAN INTERNATIONAL CODE2013 ASME Boiler &Pressure Vessel Code2013 EditionJuly 1, 2013Two Park Avenue New York, NY 10016 USA-,-,-Date of Issuance: July 1, 2013This international code or standard wasdeveloped under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for Amer-ican National Standards and it is an American National Standard. The Standards Committee that approved the codeor standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an oppor-tunity to participate. The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment that pro-vides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large.ASME does not “approve,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity.ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with anyitems mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability forinfringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assume any such liability. Users of a code or standard are ex-pressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of suchrights, is entirely their own responsibility.Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted asgovernment or industry endorsement of this code or standard.ASME accepts responsibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the estab-lished ASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals.The endnotes in this document are part of this American National Standard.ASME collective membership markCertification MarkThe above ASME symbol is registered in the U.S. Patent Office.“ASME” is the trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers.No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrievalsystem or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 56-3934Printed in the United States of AmericaAdopted by the Council of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1914; latest edition 2013.The American Society of Mechanical EngineersTwo Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990Copyright 2013 byTHE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERSAll rights reserved-,-,-TABLE OF CONTENTSList of Sections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xForeword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiiStatement of Policy on the Use of the Certification Mark and Code Authorization in Advertising . . . . . . . . . . . .xivStatement of Policy on the Use of ASME Marking to Identify Manufactured Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xivSubmittal of Technical Inquiries to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Standards Committees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvPersonnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xviiIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xxxiiSummary of Changes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xxxviList of Changes in Record Number Order. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xxxviiiCross-Referencing and Stylistic Changes in the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xxxixPart RGGeneral Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Article RG-1Scope and Jurisdiction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1RG-100Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1RG-110Application Limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1RG-120Jurisdiction of Section X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Article RG-2Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3RG-200Organization of this Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Article RG-3Responsibilities and Duties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4RG-300Responsibilities and Duties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4RG-310Users Responsibilities Design Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4RG-320Fabricators Responsibilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4RG-330Inspectors Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Article RG-4Fabrication Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7RG-400Fabrication Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Part RMMaterial Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8Article RM-1General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8RM-100Laminate Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8RM-110Fiber System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8RM-120Resin System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8RM-140Use of Two or More Materials Specifications or Processes in Fabricating aClass I Vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10RM-150Mechanical Properties of Lamina for Class II Vessels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10Article RM-2Miscellaneous Pressure Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11RM-200General Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11RM-210Miscellaneous Metallic Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11Part RDDesign Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12Article RD-1General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12RD-100Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12RD-110Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12RD-120Loadings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13iii-,-,-RD-130Design Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14RD-140Design Allowances for Degradation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14RD-150Methods of Fabrication in Combination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14RD-160Proof of Design Adequacy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14Article RD-2Shells of Revolution Under Internal Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15RD-200General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15Article RD-3Shells of Revolution Under External Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16RD-300General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16RD-310Qualification of Vessels for External Pressure Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16Article RD-4Secondary Bonding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17RD-400Design of Secondary Bonded Joints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17Article RD-5Openings and their Reinforcement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18RD-500General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18RD-510Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18RD-520Restrictions for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18Article RD-6Nozzles and Other Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19RD-600General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19RD-610Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19RD-620Integral Flanged Nozzles for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Article RD-7Bolted Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27RD-700Flat Heads, Covers, and Blind Flanges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27RD-710Bolted Flanged Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27RD-720Openings in Flat Metallic Heads, Metallic Covers, and Metallic Blind Flanges28RD-730Welded or Brazed Connections to Metal Flat Heads, Covers, or BlindFlanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Article RD-8QuickActuating Closures (For Class I Vessels Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29RD-800General Design Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29Article RD-9Attachments and Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30RD-900General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30RD-910Qualification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30Article RD-10Access and Inspection Openings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31RD-1000General Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31RD-1010Equipment of Vessels Requiring Access or Inspection Openings. . . . . . . . .31RD-1020Size of Manhole Openings for Class I Vessels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31RD-1030Size of Manhole Openings for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31RD-1040Minimum Gasket Bearing Widths for Manhole Cover Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . .32RD-1050Threaded Openings in Class I Vessels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32RD-1060Threaded Openings in Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32Article RD-11Mandatory Design Rules for Class II Vessels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1100General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1110Design Basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1120Design Limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1130Design Acceptability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1140Loadings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1150Vessel Parts Subject to Design Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1160Laminate Composition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33RD-1170Design Rules Method A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35RD-1180Discontinuity Analysis Method B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43Article RD-12Laminate Stiffness Coefficients. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53RD-1200Laminate Stiffness Coefficients. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53RD-1210Stiffness Coefficients for Design by Method B Rules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53iv-,-,-RD-1220Nomenclature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53RD-1230Lamina Reduced Stiffness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55RD-1240Stiffness Coefficients for the Laminate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56RD-1250Procedure for Calculating the Stiffness Coefficients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56Part RFFabrication Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58Article RF-1General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58RF-100Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58RF-110Procedure Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58Article RF-2Special Fabrication Requirements for BagMolding Process (for Class IVessels Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59RF-200Fiber Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59RF-210Form of Fiber Reinforcement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59RF-220Molds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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