1、 (3). 冬季温暖多雨，夏季炎热干燥 (4). (5). 地形 (6). 人口增长速度快，粮食需求量大，农业生产落后，常受旱灾威胁 (7). D28.结合图文材料，完成下列各题。材料一：2020年初全球新冠肺炎疫情持续发酵。至4月11日，美国确诊病例数、死亡病例数都居全球首位。美国农产品销售价格受到疫情的严重冲击，牲畜收购价格持续下滑，有些美国牧场主不得不将无法推向市场的牛奶倒掉。材料二：美国略图（如下图）（1）美国是世界上最大的移民国家，各国移民经过长时期的融合，形成统一的_民族。字母A是美国远离本土的_州。（2）美国最大城市_及其周边城镇，是疫情最严重的地区，疫情在这里爆发的主要原因可能
2、有_（填序号，多选）经济发达，人口密度大 以白色人种为主交通便利，人口流动性大 气候温暖湿润（3）将牛奶倒掉的美国牧场主，最有可能位于_农业带（填代号），该农业带发展的有利自然条件是_。（4）下列有关美国的叙述，说法不正确的是（ ）A.地跨两大洲，濒临三大洋 B.本土以温带大陆性气候主C.东西两侧为山地，且东高西低 D.农业生产实现了机械化和专业化【答案】 (1). 美利坚 (2). 阿拉斯加 (3). 纽约 (4). (5). 甲 (6). 气候冷湿，适宜牧草生长 (7). C29.读图文资料，完成下列各题。材料一：“乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡，我在这头，大陆在那头”，这一诗句抒发了台湾同胞对大陆
3、浓浓的思念。台湾是祖国神圣不可分割的领土，台湾地处中国与太平洋地区各国海上联系的重要交通枢纽。材料二：2020年4月13日，海南省自贸区成立两周年。海南岛是我国对外开放的南部窗口，地处海上丝绸之路的重要节点，位于中国东盟自由贸易区中心。南海是我国通往东南亚、印度洋直到非洲、欧洲的海上通道。材料三：南方地区局部略图和台湾岛、海南岛水系图。（1）材料中“一湾浅浅的海峡”是指_海峡。台湾岛上的河流大多自东向西注入海洋，而海南岛上的河流流向是_。（2）试分析海南岛设立自由贸易区的有利条件：_。（3）与出口欧洲相比，台湾省的农产品销往祖国大陆的最大优势是_。（4）台湾省的主要粮食作物是_，该粮食作物主要
4、分布在台湾的_地区。（5）“深化粤港澳合作”是港澳与祖国内地合作的典范，下列宜重点列入合作发展的是_（填“传统农业”“科技创新”或“重化工业”）；澳门经济发展的支柱产业是_。【答案】 (1). 台湾 (2). 中间流向四周 (3). 海运便利，对外交流条件好 (4). 距离近 (5). 水稻 (6). 西部平原 (7). 科技创新 (8). 博彩旅游业30.结合图文资料，回答下列问题。材料一：习近平总书记多次来到长江沿岸湖北、湖南两省，实地考察、调研长江生态环境修复工作，为长江经济带发展把脉定向。目前，南水北调中线工程从丹江口水库引水，沿线开挖渠道，自流北上，北达北京。材料二：因疫情影响，自北
5、京时间2020年1月23日10时起，武汉城市公交、地铁、轮渡、长途客运暂停运营；机场、火车站离汉通道暂时关闭。被按暂停键76天后，武汉于4月8日零时重启对外交通。国际社会对中国在全球抗疫中所作的贡献给予充分肯定，我国国际地位不断提升。材料三：“长江流域示意图”和“武汉气候资料图”。（1）长江、黄河共同发源地的地形区名称是_；长江流域和黄河流域的分水岭是_，该分水岭也是湿润地区和半湿润地区的分界线。（2）习近平总书记考察了长江中游河段，治理该河段的主要措施有_。（3）解决我国水资源地区分布不均的有效办法是_；南水北调中线工程沿线地区的地势特点是_。（4）疫情发生时，武汉的气候特征是_；疫情发生后
6、，广州援鄂医疗队毅然“逆行”乘坐_（高铁）到达武汉。（5）我国作为负责任的大国，坚定秉承_、合作共赢的信念，积极参与国际事务。【答案】 (1). 青藏高原 (2). 秦岭 (3). 裁弯取直、退耕还湖 (4). 跨流域调水 (5). 南高北低 (6). 温和少雨 (7). 武广 (8). 和平共处31.根据下列图文材料，并联系生活实际，完成下列各题。材料一：在2018-2020年文明城市创建评选周期，中央文明办确定了391个全国文明城市提名城市。其中，湖南5个地级市入选，分别是：郴州市、衡阳市、益阳市、娄底市、邵阳市。文明城市，是指在全面建设小康社会中市民整体素质和城市文明程度较高的城市。为塑
7、造城市形象，益阳市民不仅要积极参与创文创卫等活动，让城市的“面子光”；还要努力提高自己的综合素养，让城市的“里子亮”；既要让城市景美宜游，也要让城市宜居宜业!材料二：湖南省略图（1）湖南省的地形以_为主。（2）湖南省水能资源丰富，有色金属冶炼的历史悠久。据图可知湖南发展有色金属冶炼工业的有利条件有：_。（3）穿过益阳市的最大河流是_。通过益阳市的铁路线有_。（4）试从自然条件方面分析益阳市“宜居”的条件有哪些_?（5）下列属于益阳市“景美宜游”的景点是（ ）A.伟人故里韶山 B.南洞庭湖湿地C.桃花源 D.武陵源风景区（6）为了塑造益阳市的“里子亮”文明形象，作为中学生我们应该怎么做? _。【
8、答案】 (1). 山地 (2). 有色金属矿产丰富 (3). 资水 (4). 焦柳 (5). 山清水秀 (6). B (7). 爱护环境讲卫生等 2020年吉林省辽源中考英语试卷及答案英语试题共8页，包括五道大题全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力（共20分）. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）1. A.
9、 Youre welcome. B. Im fine. C. Goodbye.2. A. Good luck. B. Good idea. C. Good night.3. A. Well done B. Its bad C. Thank you.4. A. Its right.B Its rainy. C. Im OK.5. A. Yes, you do. B. Here you are. C. Sure, Id love to. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）6. A. At5: 00. B. At6: 00. C. At7: 007.7. A. To the b
10、ookstore. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.8. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.10. A. She is playing tennis. B. She is playing soccer. C. She is playing volleyball. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。（5分）A. B. C. D. E. F. 11 12 13 14
11、 15 . 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）（5分）（）16. Bob has a pet bird named Dudu.（）17. Dudu is only I year old.（）18. Dudu has a pair of small eyes.（）19. When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on bobs shoulder.（）20. Dudu likes drinking juice.二、基础知识（共15分）. 句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）21. Carol often go
12、es to school_ bike. Its good for her health.22 July is the seventh_ of the year.23. Climbers is an exciting movie. Im going to_ it.24. My little brother likes to jump up and_ like a monkey.25. Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box. Lets go to help_. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）（）26. Many more
13、people have realized saving_ earth begins with small things.A. a B. a C. the（）27. Work hard,_ you will get good grades.A. or B. but C. and（）28. -who is the_ runner, Mike or Sam?-Mike is. He is good at running.A. faster B. slower C. weaker（）29. On my_ birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a prese
14、nt.A.nine B. ninth C. the ninth（）30. How delicious the cake is! It_ by my grandmother this morning.A. made B. is made C. was made（）31. We mustnt_ the bus until it stops.A. get off B. put off C. turn off（）32. Tom_ when I called him yesterday.A. read B. is reading C. was reading（）33. This is the CD_ I
15、 bought last year.A. who B. that C. whom（）34. Lisa plans_ a new picture next week.A. draw B. to draw C. drawing（）35. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me_?-OK. Go down the street and you will find it on the left.A. how I can get to the zoo B. how can i get to the zoo. C. when I can get to the zoo三、交
16、际运用（共15分）. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A. What do you usually help to do around the house?B. Whats the matter?C. Sorry, I cant.D. Is it serious?E. Where did you go?F. I think so.Kate Hi, Judy! Im going swimming. Would you like to go with me?Judy: 36Look at my finger!Kate: Oh!37Judy: I broke th
17、e plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.Kate: Thats terrible!38Judy: No Its not a big deal. In fact, its good for us to learn how to do chores.Kate: 39Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves.Judy: Youre right.Kate: 40Judy:I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning
18、 the room and taking out the rubbish.Kate: Thats good enough. Take care!Judy: Thank you. Lets go swimming another time.Kate: OK. 补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（10分）Gina: Mum, I, m hungry!Mum: Oh, its time to cook dinner.41for dinner?Gina:Id like noodles.Mum: 42 ?Gina: Id like noodles with eggs a
19、nd tomatoes.Mum: I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes?Gina: 43. Where did you buy them? Theyre nice and fresh.Mum: In the supermarket.Gina: Mum, are you free tomorrow?Mum: Tomorrow?44is it then?Gina: Its Saturday. Shall we go shopping?Mum: Sounds good!45to bring a shopping bag!Gina: And my shopp
20、ing list. Haha!四、阅读（共50分）. 短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A. because B. First C. but D. from E. filled F. paperG. ill H. room I. young J. Second K. up L. pulledLast week, Green School had a clean-up day. Everyone tried their best to make the school more beautiful. They did different jobs.Stude
21、nts46Mr. Smiths class planted some47trees. There used to be two pig trees in the school. Students liked to play under them. The big trees were the symbol of the school. But they were cut down. Why? Because they were48. There was some kind of virus （病毒）. The virus was spreading to other trees. The sc
22、hoolyard looked empty without them, so they decided to plant young trees.49, they dug some small holes. Next, they put the trees in the holes. Then, they50the holes with the good soil（土壤）. Finally, they tied the trees to small sticks to stop them from falling over.Kids in Ms. Millers class picked51t
23、he rubbish. But plastic, glass and52can be recycled. So its important to put them in the right recycling bins. Of course, there are other bins for wet, dry and harmful things.Ms. Blacks class cleaned the meeting53. Mr. Browns students54weeds（杂草）out of the garden beds. Miss Whites class swept all the
24、 sidewalks.It is hard work, 55everyone lias such a strong feeling of satisfaction. They have made a cleaner and more beautiful school all together. For all students, school is their home. Everyone should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy. 阅读理解（40分）（A）My name is Jenny. I want to be a teacher b
25、ecause my mother is a teacher. She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students. So they like her very much. Im proud of my mother. She sets a good example for me. Besides, as a patient person, I think I will be good with my kids.Im John. I really want to be a scientist. Scie
26、nce is great and Im interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible.Hi! Im Helen Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all know, doctors can be heroes they change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. E
27、very time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctors face, I feel really warm.Im Frank. I have a dream-to be a soldier. My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I want to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always
28、there to help I want to be one of them and serve our country.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）（）56. Jenny wants to work in_.A. a museum B. a school C. a hospital D. a shop（）57. John is interested in_.A science B. math C. English D. computer（）58. Helen feels_ whenever she sees the doctors smile in the hospital.A.
29、nervous B. bored C. excited D. warm（）59. Frank wants to be a soldier_.A. to be a tall man B to help sick peopleC. to serve the country D. to set a good example（）60. The four children are talking about their_.A. heroes B. patients C. experiences D. dreams（B）China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. Its said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in
