资源描述
.greetings
8.A.eye B.verbal
C.bodily D.telephone
9.A.strangers B.relatives
C.neighbours D.enemies
10.A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.in a similar way D.by all means
11.A.trouble B.conversation
C.silence D.experiment
12.A.disturbing B.helping
C.guiding D.following
13.A.closer B.faster
C.in D.away
14.A.stepping forward B.going on
C.backing away D.coming out
15.A.weakness B.carelessness
C.friendliness D.coldness
16.A.talk B.travel
C.laugh D.think
17.A.different B.European
C.Latino D.rich
18.A.curiosity B.excitement
C.misunderstanding D.nervousness
19.A.chance B.time
C.result D.advice
20.A.noticed B.treated
C.respected D.pleased
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2013潍坊5月模拟)
When you tidy your messy bedroom,it gets a lot easier to find things.Dreams may work the same way for a messy brain,helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas.
To test how much dreams can help learning,Robert Stickgold had some students play a shapefitting game called Tetris (俄罗斯方块) for a few hours and then go to sleep.Soon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes.Interestingly,the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most.Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills.
As we dream,many important tasks are getting done.The brain decides what to keep and what to forget.It is connecting new experiences to older learning.In fact,the brain is learning all night long.
Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions (情绪).At night,emotions are in the driver’s seat.People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterward.Often the dream event changes somehow—another way the brain tries to make the memory less upset.So if your best friend moves away,you might dream that you’re the one who’s moving.In fact,dreams have a proven power to improve mood,and people who dream about what’s bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who don’t.
Everybody dreams for a couple of hours every night—in the course of your life,you’ll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming.There’s probably no single answer to the question why we dream,but there doesn’t have to be.One dream might help you remember your math facts,while another might lead to a new invention,or give you a fun,crazy story to tell your friends.It’s all in a night’s work for our busy,mysterious brains.
1.Robert Stickgold’s test shows that________.
A.games are useful for memory
B.dreams can help improve skills
C.players stop learning in dreams
D.tasks can only be settled through dreams
2.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that________.
A.dreams can get rid of sufferings
B.only drivers can deal with emotions
C.one may be less upset after a dream
D.dreams can copy what one experienced
3.Which of the following does the author probably agree with?
A.Dreaming does harm to one’s mood.
B.Dreaming affects the quality of sleep.
C.It’s hard to find out the secrets of dreaming.
D.It’s not so important to know the cause of dreaming.
4.What does the text focus on?
A.Dreams and memories. B.Dreams and emotions.
C.The benefits of dreams. D.The patterns of dreams.
5.In which part of a magazine can this text be found?
A.Entertainment. B.Tourism.
C.Science. D.Advertisement.
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你校开展了“争做环保卫士”的活动。只要向学校交废旧电池和报纸等,便可获得“环保卫士”卡片一张。请你据此写一篇120词左右的英语报道,向校英语报社投稿,内容要点包括:
1.简要介绍该活动;2.发表你对该活动的看法;
3.提出其他有关环保的建议。
课时作业(十九)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.解析: 考查交际用语。A项是表示感谢的回答语,B项是请求对方帮助的回答语,D项是道歉的回答语,都不符合题意。C项表示“coffee please”,与本题情景相符。
答案: C
2.解析: 考查冠词的用法。句意为:www.videojug.com是一个很受欢迎的网站,它里面有一个配有清晰讲解的饮食节目。根据语意可知,本题中的两空都表示泛指,因此都用不定冠词。
答案: C
3.解析: 根据空后面的“minor subject”可知,空处表示“主修的”,故选major。main主要的;chief首要的;primary最初的,基本的。
答案: B
4.解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后,我对其师生的素质印象颇深。spend这一动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,且该动作是由主句的主语发出的,故用现在分词的完成式。
答案: A
5.解析: 此处way作先行词,定语从句中缺少状语,可以用that或in which引导,亦可省去引导词。
答案: D
6.解析: 句意为:律师建议Tom放弃这场官司,因为他赢的可能性很小。affair事务,事情;case诉讼案,官司;incident严重事件,冲突;event重要事情,大事。
答案:
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