1、g garden, miniature landscape动物园 zoo, zoological garden墓园cemetery garden沼泽园bog and marsh garden水生植物园aquatic plants garden学校园school garden室内花园indoor garden芳香花园fragrant garden盲人花园garden for the blind公园park, public park 城市公园city park, urban park 区公园regional park儿童公园children park体育公园sports park 森林公园fore
2、st park纪念公园memorial park烈士纪念公园martyr memorial park综合公园comprehensive park文化公园cultural park 文化休憩公园cultural and recreation park中央公园central park天然公园natural park海滨公园seaside park, seabeach park 古迹公园historic site park河滨公园riverside park湖滨公园lakeside park路边公园roadside park, street park 娱乐公园amusement park雕塑公园sc
3、ulpture park休憩公园recreation park疗养公园sanatorium park 国家公园national park邻里公园neighborhood park 特种公园special park植物园botanical garden植物公园 abeled plants park高山植物园 alpine garden热带植物园 tropical plants garden 药用植物园 medical plants garden, herb garden 绿地 green space公共绿地public green space单位绿地unit green area城市绿地urba
4、n green space街道广场绿地street and square green area 居住区绿地residential quarter green area 防护绿地green area for environmental protection郊区绿地suburban green space 街坊绿地residential block green belt附属绿地attached green space 生产绿地productive plantation area苗圃nursery风景landscape, scenery自然景观natural landscape人文景观human l
5、andscape, scenery of humanities草原景观prairie landscape山岳景观mountain landscape, alpine landscape2.0114 地理景观geographical landscape 湖泊景观lake view2.0116 郊区景观suburban landscape地质景观geological landscape喀斯特景观karst landscape植物景观plants landscape, flora landscape02.2.1 中国园林史2.0120 中国古典园林classical Chinese garden2.
6、0121 中国传统园林traditional Chinese garden2.0122 中国古代园林ancient Chinese garden2.0123 中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden2.0124 帝王宫苑imperial palace garden皇家园林royal garden 私家园林private garden 江南园林garden on the Yangtze Delta02.2.2 西方园林史西方古典园林western classical garden意大利式园林Italian style garden英国式园林English st
7、yle garden 中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinese style garden西班牙式园林Spanish style garden 法兰西式园林French style garden 勒诺特尔式园林Le Notres style garden 文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style villa洛可可式园林Rococo style garden巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden2.0138 庄园manor, villa garden廊柱园peristyle garden, patio2.0140 绿廊xystus迷阵maze, labyrinth典型中西园林2
8、.0142 灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden 灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden2.0144 灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden 阿房宫E-Pang Palace2.0146 上林苑Shang-Lin Yuan未央宫Wei-Yang Palace2.0148 洛阳宫Luoyang Palace 华清官Hua-Qing Palace艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden颐和园Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace承德避暑山庄Ch
9、engde Imperial Summer Resort苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden悬园Hanging Garden英国皇家植物园Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace Park枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace Garden 景view, scenery, feature远景distant view 近景nearby view 障景obstructive scenery, blocking view借景borrowed scenery, view borrowing对景o
10、pposite scenery, view in opposite place缩景miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery 漏景leaking through scenery框景enframed scenery尾景terminal feature 主景main feature 副景secondary feature 配景objective view 前景front view背景background 景序order of sceneries景点feature spot, view spot仰视景观upward landscape俯视景观downward lan
11、dscape 季相景观seasonal phenomena 气象景观meteorological diversity scenery 视野visual field秋色fall color, autumn color园林空间garden space开敞空间wide open space, wide space封闭空间enclosure space 意境 artistic conception, poetic imagery 苍古antiquity 空灵spaciousness, airiness 动观in-motion viewing静观 in-position viewing视错觉visual illusion园林艺术布局artistic layout of garden 对称平衡symmetrical balance2.0194 不对称平衡asymmetrical balance左右对称bilateral symmetry2.0196 辐射对称radial symmetry透景线perspective line2.0198 轴线axis, axial line 主轴main axis 2.0200 副轴auxiliary axis2.0201 暗轴hidden axis, invisible axis树冠线skyline 园林色彩艺术art of garden
