1、ial and that changed my life. He said, “There are two things I want to _21_ you. Number one is to never _22_ a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you.”He followed with, “Ill _23_ you think Im a bum, dont you？”“Yes, I _24_ so, sir.”“Well, young man, Ive got a little _25_ for you. I am one of the
2、 _26_ men in the world. I have probably everything any man could ever want. But a year ago, my wife _27_， and since then I have been deeply _28_ on life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of _29_ was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets. F
3、or the past year, I have been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, dont ever judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you.“Number two is to learn how to _30_， for there is only one thing that people cant _31_ away from you, your wisdom.” He _32_ my right hand and put it upon
4、the books hed _33_ from the shelves, the writings of Plato and Aristotles everlasting _34_ from ancient times.His _35_ request was for me to never forget what he taught me.I havent.16A. assistant B. dropoutC. waiter D. dealer17A. tired B. oldC. familiar D. young18A. agree B. remainC. share D. talk19
5、A. books B. storiesC. novels D. drinks20A. demands B. speechesC. lectures D. statements21A. scold B. remindC. teach D. confuse22A. read B. judgeC. open D. start23A. bet B. hopeC. wish D. decide24A. hope B. guessC. did D. wanted25A. enjoyment B. joyC. pleasure D. surprise26A. wealthiest B. healthiest
6、C. happiest D. strongest27A. died away B. went outC. passed away D. gave out28A. looking B. insistingC. depending D. reflecting29A. which B. thatC. where D. them30A. read B. writeC. recite D. recognize31A. get B. runC. take D. work32A. shook B. checkedC. examined D. grabbed33A. bought B. pulledC. le
7、nt D. sold34A. artists B. classicsC. treasure D. words35A. special B. strictC. supportive D. parting答案与解析：本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们：在对的时间和对的地点某一个人的一句话可能改变你的一生。16B由“with learning disabilities”可知，答案为B项，dropout“辍学学生”。assistant“助手”；waiter“侍者”；dealer“经营者”，均不符合语境。17D他之所以问“我”是否是从家里跑出来的，最可能的原因是“我看起来年龄小”，且上文已经提到“我”是一个
8、学生，因此答案为D项。18C既然是“he had something grand to show me”，那么应该是与我“分享”这件好东西，所以答案为C项，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。19A因为是在图书馆，因此他应该是拿了两本书，这也与下文“a book by its cover”相照应，所以答案为A项。20D依据语境可知，这里表示老人说的话非常特别，改变了“我”的一生。demand“要求”；speech“演讲”；lecture“讲座”；statement“陈述，声明”。从语境看，答案为D项。21C从下文内容看，这位老人是想通过自己的经历和体验来教育“我”，因此答
9、案为C项，teach意为“讲授，教育”。22B由下文“dont ever judge a book by its cover”可知，答案为B项。23A依据语境可知，这里表示“我敢打赌，你认为我是一个流浪汉，对不对？”，因此答案为A项，bet“打赌”，而不是hope“希望”，wish“但愿”，decide“决定”。24B联系上下文可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，故答案为B项。I guess so“我想是的”。I hope so“我希望如此”，不符合语境。25D从下文可知，老人是一位大富翁，而“我”认为他是一个流浪汉，所以老人认为应该是一件令“我”吃惊的事。enjoyment“乐趣”；joy“欢乐，
10、高兴”；pleasure“愉快”；surprise“惊奇”，依据语境可知，答案选D项。26A由下文“I have probably everything any man could ever want.”可推知，答案为A项，wealthiest“最富有的”。27Cdie away“逐渐消失”；go out“熄灭”；pass away“去世”；give out“分发”。四个选项中，只有C项符合语境。28D此处是指一年前，流浪汉的妻子去世了，从那以后，他开始认真思考人生的意义。look on“旁观”；insist on“坚持”；depend on“依赖”；reflect on“认真思考”，依据句意
11、可知，答案为D项。29A分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为things。30A通过下文老人展示给“我”看的柏拉图和亚里士多德的经典名著可知，老人告诉“我”的是要好好读书，因此答案为A项。31C此处是指因为只有一件东西别人无法从你这里取走，那就是你的智慧。get away“逃离”；run away“躲避”；take away“拿走”；work通常不与away搭配。依据语境可知，答案为C项。32Dshake ones hand表示“握手”，多用于见面时；check“核查”；examine“检查”，不符合语境。因此答案为D项，grab my right hand意为
12、“抓住我的右手”。33B因为是“from the shelves”，所以应选B项，pull“抽出，拖，拉”。其他选项不符合语境。34B柏拉图和亚里士多德的作品显然是流传至今的“经典著作”，因此答案为B项，classic意为“杰作，名著”。35D“.for me to never forget what he taught me”应该是老人临别时给“我”提出的要求，因此答案为D项。special“特殊的”；strict“严格的”；supportive“支持的”，均不符合语境。.阅读理解It is common for customers to buy studies the leading ca
13、use of diabetesC. He has a positive attitude to this disease. D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles. 【解析】C 细节理解题。通读全文可知，Christopher Thomas对于自己的疾病采取了积极的态度，所以C项正确。A项与Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life不符；B项与文中的Thomas开办网站，与病人及其家属分享有关
14、的信息和资源不符；D项提到的写作是Thomas的专职工作，而他的志愿工作才是运作Fight It 这个慈善机构。57. Diabeitcrockstar. com was created for _. A. diabetics to communicate B. volunteers to find jobs C. children to amuse themselves D. rock stars to share resources. 【解析】A 细节理解题。根据a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa plac
15、e where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources可知A项正确。58. According to the text, Kody _. A. feel lonely because of his illness B. benefits from diabeticrockstar. comC. helps create the online kids forums D. writes childrens stories online【解析】B细节理解题。根据Father and son visit
16、 the online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings. Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over, says Swencki, one of the sites volunteers. They know what hes going through, so he doesnt feel alone. 可知B项正确。59. What can we learn about Fight It?A. It helps the diabetics in financial diffi
17、culties. B. It organizes parties for volunteer once a year. C. It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics. D. It owns a well-known medical website. 【解析】A细节理解题。根据Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. Fight-it. org has raised
18、 about $23,000in products and in cash. 可知A项正确。 二、主旨大意型每篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。主旨要义型题范围一般包括：短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点，概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构，抓住文章的开头或结尾，从而找出能概括文章的主题句。主题句的特点：（1）语言特点：归纳性、概括性、抽象性；（2）位置特点：主题句常出现在“总结性”语言的“信号词”后，如：in summary, in a word, as a result, finally, in short, in conclusion和in brief等
19、；主题句常出现在“转移话题式”语言的“信号词”后，如：but, however, nevertheless,Hence等。标题的语言特点：独特新颖、概括性强、短小精炼。标题是文章中心思想的精练表达,多为一个名词词组，短小明了,函盖性强做这类题目时,要在阅读全文的基础上,把握好层次关系。注意选项的归纳范围要恰如其分,干扰项往往是局部信息，是某一小节或文章里的某一句。所以我们在解题时要反复推敲，把概括范围过窄或过宽的选项过滤掉。干扰项的命题特点：. 以偏概全。干扰项只阐述了文章的一部分内容，也就是文章的局部信息。 . 断章取义。干扰项常常以文章中的个别信息或个别字眼作为选项的设置内容，或者以次要的
20、事实或细节冒充全文的主要观点。. 主题扩大。干扰项所归纳、概括的范围过大，超过文章实际所讨论的内容。. 张冠李戴。命题者有意地把属于A的特征放在B的身上，构成一个干扰项。考生不注意的情况下，会造成错选答案。 . 无中生有或似是而非。有的干扰项中的关键词语好像在文章中谈到了，但认真分析之后你会发现这类干扰项的内容与文章的内容毫无联系。A主旨大意主要的设题方式有两类：文章的中心思想和文章标题的选择。B主旨大意主要的解题策略有：(1) 抓住主题句，锁定文章主旨。找准主题句是关键。主题句通常在文章开头，而主题句有可能在一段的开头，也有可能在中间或末尾。在很多情况下，主题句如果在段首其后可能有for e
21、xample，first，second等信息词。主题句如果在段末，其前可能有above all，all in all等信息词。利用这些信息词，可帮助你迅速找到主题句。一般来说，文章前三句所提供的信息能够让读者了解其大致内容，而读懂每段的第一句话则有助于掌握本段的主要内容。这样做的目的不仅在于可以迅速地把握全段的大意，更重要的是，在时间紧迫的情况下，可以对一段话进行缩读、略读和扫读。（2）抓住段落大意，概括中心思想。寻找整篇文章的中心思想是建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上的。各段落中心的整体归纳便是文章的中心思想。不能以偏概全，也不能在概括时过于宽泛，要恰如其分。(3) 抓住主线和关键，归纳文章中
22、心。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。了解文章的结构，把握住全篇的文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。对这种能力的考查一般反映在文章的中心内容、文中某一段的大意或指代关系的题目中。【例2】（节选自文章第一段和最后一段）People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in Current B
23、iology explains why. - In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions
24、across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.70. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The Eye as the Window to the Soul B. Cultural Differences in Reading EmotionsC. Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills D. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understa
25、nding【解析】B最佳标题题。文章首先指出科学研究的最新发现：东方人比西方人更难于读懂人的面部表情。之后更具体地介绍研究的结构及其研究过程，最后得出结论：文化差异丰富了理解情感的基本社会技巧课时跟踪检测42(B7Unit 1).单项填空1Did he say anything that _ you especially?Not really. Actually I slept through his speech.Aadapted toBattached toCreferred to Dappealed to答案与解析：D句意：他讲了些使你特别感兴趣的东西吗？没讲，实际上在他演讲的过程中，我
26、一直在睡觉。adapt to“适应”；attach to“附属于”；refer to“涉及，提到”；appeal to“吸引，引起兴趣”。故选D项。2It _ me greatly that he made no answer when I asked him many times.Ainterrupted BdisturbedCannoyed Dtroubled答案与解析：C句意：使我大为恼火的是我问了他很多遍，他都不理不睬。interrupt“打断”；disturb“打扰”；annoy“使生气”；trouble“麻烦”。故选C项。3Ill have to leave now. Someon
27、e is asking for me._. So long!AAll the best BAll in allCAll the better DCongratulations答案与解析：A句意：有人找我。我现在得走了。祝你万事如意。再见！all the best是临别祝愿用语；all in all是归纳总结用语；congratulations是对别人成功的祝贺用语。通过后面的“so long”可知，答案是A项。4Nowadays TV _ other media has attracted the attention of many audiences.Aas well as BexceptC
28、besides Dnot only答案与解析：A句意：现在，像其他媒体一样，电视也吸引了许多观众的注意力。as well as“不仅而且；和一样”；except“除了以外(不包括)”；besides“除了以外(包括)”；not only“不仅”不独立存在，要与but also连用。故选A项。5Being determined is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything properly.Ahow BwhichCwhere Dwhat答案与解析：D考查名词性从句。根据句意，what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语。6As fore
29、sts are being _， the environment pollution is becoming more and more serious.Acut off Bcut inCcut down Dcut up答案与解析：C句意：随着森林不断遭到砍伐，环境污染变得日益严重。cut off“断绝，中止(供应)”；cut in“插话”；cut down“砍倒”；cut up“砍碎，切碎”。故选C项。7Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure we will win._！ACongratulatio
30、ns BCheersCBest wishes DGood luck答案与解析：D句意：Mike，本周末我们队要跟火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢。祝你们好运！congratulations“(成功后的祝贺)祝贺你们；cheers“(喝酒用语)干杯”；best wishes“(书信或贺卡用语)祝好”；good luck“祝你马到成功，祝你吉星高照”，故选D项。8The place where I live is very _ for shopping as it is only a few minuteswalk from a big supermarket.Acomfortable Bsuitabl
31、eCconvenient Davailable答案与解析：C句意：我住的地方购物很方便，因为它离一家大超市只需步行几分钟。convenient“方便的”。suitable也可接for，但其词义和语境不符。9Like some of my classmates, I cannot live up to my teachers expectations; _ I let them down.Ain other words Bafter allCwhats more Dmore or less答案与解析：A句意：跟一些同学一样，我辜负了老师的期望，换句话说，令他们失望了。in other words
32、“换句话说”，符合句意。after all“毕竟”；whats more“而且；更重要的是”；more or less“或多或少”。10All flights have been _ because of bad weather.Aabolished BcancelledCdismissed Dfired答案与解析：B句意：由于天气恶劣，所有的航班都被取消了。abolish的宾语往往是规章制度或习俗；而cancel的宾语是债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等；dismiss和fire的宾语往往是人，dismiss较正式。故选B项。11Over two thirds of the popu
33、lation were believed to have no _ to the health care in the west rural areas in China.Aaid BwayCbelief Daccess答案与解析：Dhave access to sth.意为“自由使用”，为习惯搭配。way是可数名词，前面应用冠词。12The _ of air also explains why the stars dont seem to twinkle in space.Aabsence BabsentCpresent Dpresence答案与解析：A句意：空气稀薄也能解释为什么太空中星星
34、似乎不闪烁。absence“缺乏；缺少；缺席”。13They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce _ effects similar to those caused by laughter.Adifferent BbeneficialCeffective Dharmful答案与解析：Bbeneficial“有益处的”，此处是指让别人笑能够产生有益处的效果。14It is certain that all th
35、e terrorists are bound to _ a terrible fate.Ameet with Bdeal withCdo with Dput up with答案与解析：Ameet with除了表示“偶遇，碰到”外，还可以表示“遭到”。句意：恐怖分子注定要遭到可怕的结局。15I know the man who is going to _ an opera tonight.Awrite BcomposeCplay Dconduct答案与解析：D根据语境“此人将指挥歌剧”，可知答案为D项。conduct意为“指挥”。.阅读理解Why wait? Buy now! You are b
36、uying 100% BRAND NEW original iPod 2nd Gen headphones. (Comes in original iPod box, great price.) Can be used with any iPod,3.5mm Jack MP3 and MP4 player. Shipping All orders will be shipped within 24 hours after receiving payments. Items will be shipped by International Air M磯谀(虗退汜倁匀儀濩倁退汜倁讀缁缀%H缀R%缀
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