1、ntervention(介入). If she places her handbag on the table, it indicates that she wants the event to end in the next five minutes. For more urgent situations, putting her bag on the floor shows that she wants her lady-in-waiting to rescue her immediately.Most comfortable in the countryside, the Queen h
2、as a well-known passion for horses and dogs. There is a scene in the hit Netflix show The Crown which reveals a fascinating side of the monarch. While giving Jackie Kennedy a personal tour of Buckingham Palace, the two women find themselves bonding over their respective positions as introverted wome
3、n who have found themselves in the limelight. Surrounded by the Queens beloved corgis, both women admit they are happiest around animals and that their extroverted sisters would have been much better suited to their public roles.6.The underlined worddraining( Paragraph 1)is the closest in meaning to
4、_A. frustratingB.exhaustingC. demandingD.aspiring7. To be rescued immediately in a public engagement, the Queen would_A. end the event within five minutesB. place her handbag on the tableC.wave to her lady-in-waitingD. put her bag on the floor8. In the last paragraph, the underlined expression the t
5、wo women find themselves bonding overtheir respective positionsmeans that the two ladies_A. admire each otherB. help each other in publicC.grow closer to each otherD. show respect for each other9.Queen Elizabeth and Jackie Kennedy share the following traits or facts EXCEPT that_A. both have sisterB.
6、 both love animalsC. Both enjoy being in publicD.both are introverted other10. The authors attitude can be described as_A.neutralB. criticalC.pessimisticD. subjectivePassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passageBack when Disney products were to be watched, not experienced Walt D
7、isney had a theme park that felt like stepping into a magical new place. Now,we can finally witner Walts first dream. Before construction could start, Walt needed funding. He and his friend Ryman put their heads together and mapped but their dream for the Disneyland weekend, their idea came to life
8、on paper you f notice by remarkable similarities to the modern Anaheim California park.Like today, visitors would have entered the park into a street USA-type area. The tunnels arent as wide as they were imagined more than 60 years ago, but park-goers are still greeted with a train passing overhead
9、as they make their way to word the magic.( Even with a modern Disneyland map, its tough to find these secret Disney park spots you never knew existed.)Walt always hoped a castle as a focal point of the park Its real-life copy changed from his initial dream. The first palace was a sprawling fortress,
10、 hiding a massive carrousel(旋转木马) beyond its walls ow,Sleeping Beauty Castle has more intricate towers, and King Arthur Carrousel takes its spins in Fantasy land, behind the palacelalr Walts vision for the Mark Twain steamboat circling around Tom Sawyer Island and its Pirates Lair(t/t) hasnt changed
11、 much, though at that point it was called Frontier Country instead Frontier land. That was n,t the only name change, though. World of Tomorrow turned into Tomorrow land-and eventually lost its rocket. Astronauts walked on the moon 14 years after the par was built, making the Rocket to the Moon seem
12、out-of-date. Meanwhile, True-Life Adventure land lost its first word, while most.11. What was Walt Disneys first dream?A. To build a theme parkB. To draw a map on paperC. To travel in a magical placeD. To design a series of products12. Before construction started, Walt Disney did the following thing
13、s EXCEPT .A.getting fundingB. planning the parkC. drawing the park on paperD.daydreaming with a Friend13. Which of the following park spots has not changed much since Walts vision came to life on paper?A. A Main Street areaB. World of TomorrowC. Sleeping Beauty CastleD. True-Life Adventureland14. Ho
14、w many name changes have been mentioned in this passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD.Four15. What is the theme of this passage?A. A tour in DisneylandB. Walt Disneys life storyC. The future of DisneylandD.Walt Disneys First dream.Passage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageYouve made i
15、t. You managed to navigate your way through the worlds largest airport you breezed through security and you successfully boarded the plane. Now youre comfortable in your seat in the cabin, and theres even a little bit it of elbow room, as the flight isnt fully booked for once. With the hassle behind
16、 you, you settle in with your neck pillow, pop some Kenny G on your iPod, and get ready to spend quality time sleeping on a plane. And youre abouto make a huge mistake that will put your health at risk, as reported by Travel + Leisure.Its not because of the Kenny G. Its the shuteye part. According t
17、o Medline Plus, falling asleep during landing or takeoff could cause serious damage to your ears. It all has to do with the rapid changes in air pressure in the cabin. If youre awake, a natural response to alleviate pressure on your eardrums during takeoff and landing is to “pop” them, to maintain a
18、 pressure equilibrium. If youre sleeping on a plane, you cant actively work to relax those muscles and release the tension, so you can become susceptible to dizziness, ear infections, eardrum damage, hearing loss and nose bleeds. “A quick change in altitude affects the air pressure in the ear,” says
19、 Angel Chalmers, a British pharmacist, via Express. “This leads to a vacuum in the Eustachian tubes(咽鼓管) which makes the ears feel blocked and sound dull.”Keep those Eustachian tubes clear and keep those eyes open for at least another few minutes. Crack open that book you just bought in the terminal
20、. After all, there are some major perks to buying your reading material at the airport.16.The underlined sentenceyouve made it .”(Paragraph 1) means that you have managed_.A. to board the planeB. to get a bit of elbow roomC. to get ready to sleep after boardingD. to make yourself comfortable after b
21、oarding17. What would damage your health when the plane lakes off or lands?A. Using a neck pillow.B. Shutting your eyesC.Listening to musicD. Falling asleep.18. The underlined wordalleviate( Paragraph 2) is the closest in meaning to “_”.A.increaseB. reduceC.maintainD,escape19. Having a vacuum in the
22、 Eustachian tubes during takeoff and landing could cause unpleasant symptoms to the following body parts EXCEPT_.A. the throatB. the noseC. the carsD. the head20. The author suggests that you read a book_during the plane taking off and landingA. to amuse yourselfB. to stay awakeC. to keep your ears
23、clearD. to make yourself comfortableFormat IIDirections: In the following passage, some sentences have been removed. For questions 21 to 25 choose the most suitable sentence from choices A to G lo it into each of he numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of the blank
24、s. You should decide o the best Choice and blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(10 point)Whether its a hotel stay, shopping or dining out, a vacation to Paris Can be a pricey proposition. But there are plenty of ways to stretch your dollar in the City of Lights and have a high-end g
25、etawayBarkley Hickcox, a Paris specialist and an owner of Local Foreigner, a travel consultancy, has a few tips to help travelers make the most of their Parisian getaway.21_The ideal tine to visit Paris is between November and April, when hold prices are their lowest. Some high-end properties offer
26、even further discounts if you book a stay several months in advance.22_Families traveling to Paris should consider stay in high-end apartment instead of a hotel, Ms Hickcox said. An apartment is less expensive than booking multiple rooms at a five-star hotel, and since you have a kitchen, you can sa
27、ve money on food costs by eating in occasionally, she said.23_Paris is known for fine cuisine, but rather than dining at one of the citys renowned restaurants at dinnertime, go for lunch, when the tab will be much lower and the cuisine just as good. youll find lots of great eateries where you can ha
28、ve dinner with wine for 35 to 50 euros a person, she said.24_Ms. Hickcoxs favorite way to explore Paris is on foot. You can fully appreciate the citys beauty by walking, and its designed for walkers because there are walking paths and sidewalks everywhere” she said.For longer distances, she suggeste
29、d using the citys bike share system, Velib. A weeklong pass costs 15 euros, and there are stations everywhere. There is another choice if you are not so much fond of biking. 25_ Paris subway system. its convenient, and you can buy daily and weekly passes.A. Dine outB. Eat smartC. Try the MetroD. Sta
30、y in a hotelE. Ditch taxis and carsF. Travel at the right timeG. Choose the right accommodationsSection B Banked Cloze (每小题 1分,共 10分)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank followi
31、ng the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Please blacken the corresponding letter for each choice on The Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once (10 points)I knew this woman who was afraid to tell people what she wanted. She
32、 didnt know 26 to say no. Instead, she got herself tangled in a web of obligations, anxiety, and white lies. She was 27 .28 recently, I decided Id had enough. As an experiment, I began 29 up for myself, even at the risk of alienating (疏远) everyone and having 30 entire life come crashing down around
33、me.That didnt happen.Heres what I did: I stopped making petty excusesSaying “no” is so much easier. if someone asks me to do somethings. I have zero interest 31 , Im polite but honest. The phrase: Im sorry, I dont think thats really 32 me,” slips out my mouth faster than some lame excuse.My friends
34、and family didnt mind. 33 I stopped people pleasing, no one cared. A good friend asked me to go for coffee at 5 PM. I was 34 to hit the gym. I said, Sorry, Ive got things I want to do tonight.” She said,”Thats fine. Maybe another time.”Learning how to say “no has added several extra hours to my days
35、, days 35 my weeks,and what feels like months to my years. Sayingno has set me free.A. facing 、B. to 、C. her 、D. in 、E. fir、F. what、G. standing 、H. And 、I. my 、J. But、K. me、 L. When、 M. on 、N. planning 、O. how.2018年广东省高中会考思想政治真题及答案本试卷共8页,70小题,满分100分。考试用时90分钟。一、单项选择题I:本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分。在每小题列出的四个选项中
36、,只有一项符合题目要求1发生自然灾害时,政府发放的救灾物资A是商品,因为它是用来消费的 B不是商品,因为它没有用于交换C是商品,因为它具有使用价值 D不是商品,因为没有价值2当市场上某种商品供过于求,价格下降时,生产者一般会A减少产量 B降低成本 C增加劳动时间 D扩大生产规模3连接生产和消费的纽带是A分配和交换 B货币和商品 C企业和员工 D供给和需求4一个理智的消费者应该遵循的原则是求异求新,与众不同 保护环境,绿色消费避免盲从,理性消费 量入为出,适度消费A B C D5我国社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度是A按劳分配为主体,多种分配方式并存B支柱产业为主体,多种重要行业并存C股份制为主体
37、,多种所有制经济共同发展D公有制为主体,多种所有制经济共同发展6现代企业最主要的组织形式是A合伙制 B公司制 C责任制 D股份制7社会主义生产的根本目的是A提高效率,促进社会公平 B进一步巩固公有制的主体地位C拉动消费,刺激经济增长 D满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要8从性质上看,债券是一种A债权证书 B信用凭证 C租赁凭证 D股份凭证9社会主义公有制经济中个人消费品分配的基本原则是A按资分配 B按劳分配 C按需分配 D按要素分配10财政赤字是指当年A财政支出大于税收收入的部分 B偿还债务支出大于债务收入的部分C财政支出大于财政收入的部分 D经济建设支出大于财政收入的部分11财政收入中最普遍的形
38、式是A罚没收入 B债务收入 C税收收入 D利润收入12具有调节个人收入分配、有效实现社会公平作用的税种是A环保税 B资源税 C增值税 D个人所得税13对经常使用信用卡的消费者而言,这种结算方式可以A改善资信状况 B消除结算风险 C决定消费水平 D便利日常支付14经济全球化的表现是多方面的,其中主要的是制度全球化 贸易全球化 资本全球化 生产全球化A B C D15世界贸易组织的基本原则中最重要的是A透明度原则 B自由贸易原则 C非歧视原则 D公平竞争原则16我国公民参与管理国家和社会的基础和标志是A行使选举权和被选举权 B享有政治自由C行使监督权 D享有提案权17村民委员会和居民委员会的性质是
39、A基层党组织机构 B基层政权组织C基层行政机关 D基层群众性自治组织18下列不属于我国公民民主监督渠道的是A信访举报制度 B人大代表联系群众制度C與论监督制度 D行政复议制度19有效制约和监督权力的关键是A中国共产党的监督 B建立健全制约和监督体系C司法机关的监督 D社会与公民的监督20十二届全国人大常委会第二十九次会议表决通过了中华人民共和国国歌法。这是全国人大常委会在行使A任免权 B立法权 C监督权 D决定权21中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构是A全国人民代表大会 B国家监察委员会C中国人民政治协商会议 D政党联席会议22我国实行民族区域自治制度的前提和基础是A坚持民族自治 B
40、维护国家统一 C坚持民族平等 D少数民族聚居23下列对我国宗教政策的理解,不正确的是A政府依法管理宗教事务B我国宗教坚持独立自主自办的原则C不得强行干涉公民自由选择信教和不信教的权利D保护一切宗教活动是我国宗教政策的重要内容24主权国家拥有按照自己的意志处理内政、外交事务面不受他国控制和干涉的权利。这指的是A自卫权 B独立权 C管辖权 D平等权25影响世界和平与发展的障碍是A霸权主义和强权政治 B恐怖主义和国际犯罪C国际争端和局部战争 D贫富差距和安全问题26联合国的宗旨可以概括为A各成员国集体协作,多渠道实行人道主义援助B促进各成员国主权平等,履行宪章规定的义务C维护国际和平与安全,促进国际
41、合作与发展D推动建立国际新秩序,维护世界公平与正义27我国外交政策的宗旨是A独立自主 B维护世界和平,促进共同发展C和平共处五项原则 D维护我国的主权、安全和发展利益28关于文化与经济、政治的关系,下列说法不正确的是A文化与经济、政治相互交融B一定的文化由一定的经济、政治所决定C文化是经济的集中体现,对政治具有反作用D经济是基础,政治和文化是经济的反映29下列对文化的影响,理解正确的是A人们只能消极被动地接受文化的影响B一切文化都能够增强人的精神力量C文化的影响具有深远持久的特点D文化对促进人的全面发展起决定作用30对待文化多样性,不正确的态度是A认同本民族的所有文化 B尊重其他民族的文化C以我为主,为我所用 D遵循各民族文化一律平等的原则31下列对我国传统文化的认识,正确的是A传统习俗是传统文化最重要的基本形式B传统建筑是展现传统文化的主要标志C传统文化具有相对稳定性D传统文化对社会和个人发展都起积极作用32下列对中华文化包容性的内涵,理解不正确的是A能与其他民族的文化和睦相处 B能增强对自身文化的认同C能吸收其他民族文化的积极成分 D能从根本上同化其他民族文化33之所以要重视文化遗产保护,是因为文化遗产是世界文化的基本载体文化遗产对展现文化多样性具有独特作用保护文化遗产有利于实现人类文明的趋同保护文化遗产有利于研究人类文明的演进A