1、 0351-4182126, 4186401第 1 页 共 9 页1998 年全国高校招生英语统考试题.单项填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 25 分）A)从 A、 B、C、D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是 C。1.prove A.stone B.route C.stove D.hook2.anxious A.branch B.conclusion C.dangerous D.tongue3.breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasure4.a
2、chieve A.research B.chemist C.technique D.stomach5.silver A.silent B.pretty C.tiny D.rejectB)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例：We_last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study答案是 C。6.-Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?-Im afraid_day
3、 is possible.A.either B.neither C.some D.any7.-You havent been to Beijing,have you?-_.How I wish to go there!A.Yes,I have B.Yes,I haventC.No,I have D.No,I havent8.I hate_when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them9.Dr,Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge,I cant remember
4、 _.A.where B.there C.which D.that10.-Nancy is not coming tonight.-But she_!A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised11.If I had_,Id visit Europe,stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holiday B.an enough long holidayc.a holiday enough long D.a long holiday enough12.No
5、body noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_.A.bi put up B.give in C.be turned on D.go out13.-When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon.-They_be ready by 12:00.A.can B.should C.might D.need14.Professor White has written some short stories,but he is_
6、known for his plays.A.the best B.more C.better D.the 0351-4182126, 4186401第 2 页 共 9 页15.-Can I get you a cup of tea?-_.A.Thats very nice of you B.With pleasureC.You can,please D.Thank you for the tea16.Why do you want a new job_youve got such a good one already?A.that B.where C.which D.when17.They
7、_the train until it disappeared in the distance.A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed18._it with me and Ill see what I can do.A.When left B.LeavingC.If you leave D.Leave19.-I stayed at a hotel while in New York.-Oh,did you?You_with Barbara.A.could have stayed B.could stay C.would stay D.must have sta
8、yed20.Shirley_a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.A.has written B.wroteC.had written D.was writing21.Youll find this map of great_in helping you to get round London.A.price B.cost C.value D.usefulness22.It was only when I reread his poems recently_I began to appr
9、eciate their beauty.A.until B.that C.then D.so23.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_by the hour.A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay24.-Hi,Tracy,you look tired.-I am tired.I_the living room all day.A.painted B.had paintedC.have been painting D.have painted25.European football is played in 80 countri
10、es,_it the most popular sport in the world.A.making B.makes C.make D.to make.完形填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2650 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house.She_26_John very much.In her_27_he couldnt do anything_28_.Every morn
11、ing she would give him breadkfst_-29_bed and bring him the papers to_30_.It isnt really true that he was too_31_to work-in fact he had tried a few_32_.First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to_33_at least six windows.Then he_34_a bus conductor and on his second_35_a pa
12、ssenger stole his bag with all the fares（车费）collected.He_36_lost his job as a postman_37_he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to peoples houses.It seemed that there was_38_suitable work for him.So he_39_to join the army.Mrs.Fant was so_40_about this that she told the_41_to all
13、her neighbours.“My John is 0351-4182126, 4186401第 3 页 共 9 页good to be a soldier,“she said.“He is going to be the best soldier there_42_was,I can tell you!“Then the great day came_43_he was to march past the palace in the parade（接受检阅的队伍）.His_44_mother travelled to the city early in the morning to b
14、e sure of getting a good_45_in the crowd.The parade was full of sound and colour. But when John and his_46_came in sight some of the people watching_47_laughing at the one who couldnt keep pace with the other as they marched along.But Ella Fant, who was filled with_48_,shouted at the top of her voic
15、e: “Look at_49_!Theyre all out of_50_except my John! Isnt he the best!“26.A.depended on B.waited onC.trusted D.loved27.A.hope B.eyes C.head D.belefs28.A.wrong B.great C.good D.strange29.A.to B.at C.in D.by30.A.check B.read C.keep D.sign31.A.lazy B.young C.weak D.shy32.A.ones B.years C.tasks D.jobs33
16、.A.rub B.drop C.break D.clean34.A.followed B.met C.became D.found35.A.day B.try C.route D.chance36.A.thus B.even C.once D.only37.A.even if B.so that C.because D.though38.A.some B.such C.less D.no39.A.began B.promised C.managed D.decided40.A.excited B.worried C.anxious D.curious41.A.incident B.change
17、 C.news D.matter42.A.yet B.ever C.never D.just43.A.where B.since C.when D.till44.A.proud B.kind C.strict D.lucky45.A.time B.position C.experience D.impression46.A.neighbours B.army officer C.mother D.fellow soldiers47.A.couldnt help B.shouldnt burst outC.stopped D.kept48.A.sadness B.happiness C.surp
18、rise D.regret49.A.them B.those C.that D.him50.A.sight B.order C.mind D.step.阅读理解（共 25 小题。A 节每小题 2 分，B 节每小题 1 分；满分 45 分）A)阅读下列短文，从每所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AToday,rooler skating is easy and fun.But a long time ago,it wasnt easy at all.Before 1750,the idea of skating didnt exist.That changed because of a man
19、 named Joseph Merlin.Merlins work was making musical instruments.In his spare time he liked to playthe violin.Joseph Merlin was a 0351-4182126, 4186401第 4 页 共 9 页man of ideas and dreams.People called him a dreamer. One day Merlin an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball（化装舞会）.He was very pleased
20、 and a little excited.As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party.He had an idea.He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he decided to but two.wheels unde
21、r each shoe.These were the first roller skates.Merlin was were pround of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin. On the night of party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin.Everyone was astonished to see him.There was just one problem.Merlin ha
22、d no wasy to stop his roller skates.He rolled on and on.Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall.Down feel the mirror,breaking to pieces.Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!51.The text is mainly about_.A.a strange man B.an unusual party C.how roller skating be
23、ganD.hos people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century52.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he_.A.often gave others surprisesB.was a gifted musiianC.invented the roller skatesD.was full of imagination53.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_.A.impress the party guestsB.arrive at the
24、 party sooner C.test his inventionD.show his skill in walking on wheels54.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A.The roller skates needed further improvement.B.The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C.Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D.Merlin got himself into
25、 trouble.B“As I stood in front of the grave（墓）of President Richard Nixon,I was thinking about the time 25 years ago when this president helped bring the United States and China closer together.Young people of our two contries should help this relationship grow.“This remark was make by a Shanghai stu
26、dent when speaking to his fellow students at the Nixon Library in California,U.S.A.He was one of 80 middle school students from China attending a month-long“Youth Summit“.The Summit was to mark the 25th anniversary（周年）of President Nixons journey to China,which was the turning point in China-U.S.rela
27、tions.The Youth Summit was aimed at increasing understanding and friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussions.Seventy-five American students were selected to visit China.They also visited the Nixon Library on July 21 before leaving for jBeijing 0351-4182126
28、, 4186401第 5 页 共 9 页the next day.The head of the Library said he was pleased to see the American and Chinese students talking and laughing together.One Chinese student said,“I didnt find it particularly difficult to talk with Americans.We have our differences,but we have a lot in common.Dialogue is
29、good for us.“55.The works “Youth Summit“ refer to_.A.visits to the Nixon LibraryB.the Chinese students visit to the U.S.C.a meeting discussing relations between China and the U.S.D.activities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and American students56.The student from Shanghai thought about t
30、he time 25 years ago because it was when Nixon_.A.died B.visited ChinaC.became U.S.president D.started building the library in his name57.The text is mainly about_.A.the China-U.S.relations B.the Nixon LibraryC.President NixonD.the youth SummitCAt 9:00 Dick Spivaks bank telephoned and said his payme
31、nt was late.“The check is in the post,“Dick replied quickly.At 11:45 Dick left for a 12:00 meeting across town.Arriving late,he explained that traffic（交通）had been had.That evening,Dicks girlfriend wore a new dress.He hated it.“It looks just great on you,“he said. Three lies in one day!Yet Dick Spiva
32、k is just an ordinary man.Each time,he told himself that sometimes the truth causes too many problems.Most of us tell much the same white lies,harmless untruths that help to save trouble.Hos often do we tell white lies?It depends in part on our age,education,and even where we live.According to one U
33、.S.study,women are more truthful than men,and honesty increases as we get older. While most people use little white lies to make life easier, the majority of Americans care about honesty in both public and personal life. They say that people today are less honest than they were ten years ago.Althoug
34、h it is believed that things are getting worse,lying seems to be an age-old human problem. The French philos（哲学家）Vauvenarges,writing in the eighteenth century,touched on the truth when he wrote,“All men are born truthful and die liars（说谎者）.“58.When the writer says“Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man
35、“,he means_.A.it is common that people tell white liesB.Dick could do nothing about bad trafficC.it is common that people delay their paymentD.Dick found it had to deal with everyday proplems59.According to the text,most Americans_.A.hate white lies 0351-4182126, 4186401第 6 页 共 9 页B.believe white
36、liesC.value honestyD.consider others dishonest60.Vauvenarges remark suggests that_.A.lying is an age-old human problemB.dishonesty increases as people get olderC.people were dishonest in the 18th centuryD.it is social conditions that make people tell liesDThe report came to the British on May 21,194
37、1.Th German battleship Bismarck,the most powerful warship in the world,was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean.Her task:to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.The British had feared such a task.No warship the had could match the bismarck in speed or in firep
38、ower.The Bismarch hasd eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.She could move at 30 nautical mile（海里） an hour.She was beleved to be unsinkable.However,the British had to sink her.They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck.On May 24,the Hood found the Bis
39、marck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see.His orders were to destroy the british ships that were carrying supplies,but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didnt last long.The Bismarcks first torpedo（鱼雷）hit the Hood,which went down taking all
40、 but three of her 1,419 men with her.But in the fight,the Bismarck was slightly damaged（损坏） .Her commander decided to run for repairs to France,which had at that time been taken by the Germans.The British force followed her.However,because of the Bismarcks speed and the heavy fog,the lost sight of h
41、er.For two days,every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck,but with no success.Finally,she was sighted by a plane from Ireland.Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her,the British fired at her form the air.The Bismarck was hit. On the morning of
42、 May 27,the last battle was fought.Four British ships fired on the Bismarck,and she was finally sunk.61.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean_.A.to sink the Hood B.to gain control of France C.to cut off American supplies to BritainD.to stop British warships reaching Germany62.Many people belie
43、ved that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she_.A.was fast and powerful B.had more men on board C.was under Luetjens command D.had bigger guns than other ships63.We learn from the text that on 24 May_.A.the British won the battle againse the B 0351-4182126, 4186401第 7 页 共 9 页B.the Bismarck
44、 won the battle against the BritishC.the British gunfire damaged the Bismarch seriouslyD.the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British64.Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to_.A.have the ship repairedB.join the other Germans C.get help from the FrenchD.get away from the british65.Wh
45、ich of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?A.The British air strikes.B.The damage done by the Hood.C.Gunfire from the british warships.D.Luetjens decision to run for France.EAs prices and building costs keep rising,the “do-it-yourself“(DIY)trend（趋势）in the U.S.c品成本、市场份额等方面的变化趋势。
