1、宫 (the Palace Museum);4.拍下了很多照片,与外国人用英语交谈过。Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times. I have traveled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the Summer Palace a
2、nd the Palace Museum. I have also had conversation with foreigners and I have taken lots of photos. It was an interesting experience. I had a good time there.Module3 Journey to spaceUnit 11. What are you up to? = What are you doing ? up to:忙于2. 1) just: 刚刚,用于现在完成时,位于助动词后,实义动词前。The train has just lef
3、t.2) just now = a moment ago 刚才,常与一般过去时连用,位于句末。I saw an old friend just now.3. yet: 1) 用于现在完成时的疑问句中,位于句末,意为“已经” 。Have you finished your homework yet?2) 用于现在完成时的否定句中,位于句末,意为“还没有” ,not yetI have not seen the film yet. 我还没看过这部电影。already:已经,用于现在完成时的肯定句中,位于助动词 has / have 后,有时位于句末。I have already finished
4、my homework. I have seen the film already.4. the latest news: 最新的消息5. Thats why: 那就是的原因 why 在此引导的是表语从句。My bike was broken. Thats why I was late for school.6. discover: 发现本已存在的客观事物、科学上的新发现。Columbus discovered America. 哥伦布发现了美洲。7. 1) no one = nobody 没有人 , 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,只指人,不能指物。No one likes this kind
5、 of book.2) None: 可以接 of 短语,既可以指人也可以指物。None of the coats is red.8. in order to do sth.:为了做某事,表目的,位于句首或句中 ,可与 so as to do sth.相互转换。He got up early in order to catch the first bus.= In order to catch the first bus, he got up early.9. 1) one day: 某一天(过去/ 将来) ,用过去/ 将来时 Ill realize my dream one day2) som
6、e day: 某一天 (将来) ,用一般将来时 Ill travel around the world some day.3) The other day: 几天前(过去) ,用一般过去时I met an old friend in the street the other day.6Unit 2 1. there be 就近原则: be 动词与和它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。there be 的一般将来时结构为:there will be 或 There is / are going to beThere is a bank and some pens on the desk.There
7、 will be / is going to be a football match tomorrow.2. on the earth: 在地球上on earth: 究竟、世界上 Who on earth won the match?3. go around: 围绕运行 The earth goes around the sun.4. a group of: 一群/ 组,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。She has a group of friends. 5. possible:可能的 impossible:不可能的 polite:礼貌的 impolite:不礼貌的6. adj. / adv.
8、 + enough to do sth.: Your brother is old enough to go to school.This book isnt easy enough for me to read.7. 介词短语作状语。 With a smile on her face, she came in.8. alone: adj. 独自的、单独的 adv. 单独地、独自地lonely: adj. 孤独的、寂寞的He lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely.9. communicate with sb.: 与某人交流 n. communicatio
9、n 交流We need to communicate with our parents at home.语法:1. 现在完成时常与 already, yet, just, before, recently 等词连用。She has just arrived in China.I havent seen him recently.We have seen the film before.2. 现在完成时常与 ever, never, twice 等连用。Have you ever been to Beijing?I have been to Guilin twice.话题写作:随着时代的进步、科
10、技的发展,人们的生活发生了日新月异的变化。未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢?谁都无法预料。请发挥想象,谈一谈未来的日子里,将有哪些不可思议的变化。如:很多事情由机器人或计算机完成、在家购物、足不出户旅行请以“The life we cant imagine”为题写一篇短文。The life we cant imagineWhat do you think of the life in the future will be like?In the future there will be more computers in our houses. Computers will help us to
11、know a lot about the world. We will be able to talk by e-mail. Scientists will make many robots. Robots can help us do the cleaning, cooking and washing. We can do some shopping or see a doctor without going out of our houses.The life in the future will be very good. For this, we will study hard and
12、 turn our ideas into reality. I believe we will be able to do this.Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 171. How can I help you? = What can I do for you? 有什么事?2. ill: 只作表语 Tom was ill yesterday. He has been ill for 4 days.sick: 可作表语或定语 The mother is looking after her sick son.3. My head hurts. = I have go
13、t a headache.= I have a pain in my head. 我头痛。4. have / catch a cold: 感冒 have a bad cold:患重感冒 have a high / lowfever:发高 / 低烧 have a cough: 咳嗽 have a toothache:牙痛5. take ones temperature: 给某人量体温 Have you taken your temperature?6. exercise: 1) 锻炼、运动,为不可数名词。We should do / tale some exercise every day.2)
14、 练习、作业、体操,为可数名词。Doing morning exercises is good for your health.I have two exercises to do today.7. since: 1) 作连词,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时。现在完成时 + since +句子(一般过去时)He has lived here since he was 10 .2) 作介词,后跟时间点 She has worked here since 2010.for: 计、达,后跟一段时间(时间段) I have worked here for 14 years.8. 1) be har
15、mful to = be bad for 对有害Smoking is harmful to you. = Smoking is bad for you.2) do harm to sb. / sth.: 伤害某人 / 某物Staying up late does harm to our body.3) Its harmful to do sth.: 做某事是有害的 Its harmful to read in the sun.9. once a week: 一周一次 twice a year:一年两次这些表示频率的短语,对其提问用 how often.- How often do you go
16、 swimming?- Three times a week.10. 提问一段时间用 how long.- How long have you been in Guilin?- For three years.Unit 21. I feel well. 我感觉身体好。 well= fine 2. active: adj. 积极的、活跃的 Tony was very active at the party last night.take an active part in: 积极参加 Tony always takes an active part in the English club.3.
17、by: 介词,通过 by doing sth.:通过某各方式My sister learns English by listening to English songs.4. Mr. Green bought the car last year. (改为现在完成时的句子)Mr. Green has had the car for a year.5. feel / keep healthy = feel / keep fit 感到/ 保持健康6. take part in = join in 参加活动 join in the discussion / the sports meetingjoin: 加入党派、团体、组织,成为其中一员 join the army / the Partyjoin sb. in sth. / doing sth.: Will you join us in playing basketball?7. be in excellent condition: 健康状况很好 be in trouble:处于困境He is in trouble and needs our help.8. for / in the