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小升初MK英语语法八个重点语法剖析.docx

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1、一梯队MK语法秘籍6大必考语法点,8个重点辨析一键解读 一梯队必考8个重点辨析both /neither/either 动词+to do /doing other 五大金刚010203040506few与littletoo much/much too 四大花费look/see/watch0708hundred/hundreds of01 辨析:both /neither/eitherboth /neither/either-pyhf原题both.and.:“两者;两个;双方”(谓语动词用复数) Both John and Ann are good at French.either.or.:“或

2、者.或者.,不是.就是. ”就近原则:连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与其靠近的主语一致Either you or he has to go there.neither.nor.:“既不.也不.”就近原则:连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与其靠近的主语一致Neither he nor I am good at English.both /neither/either-bygf原题both.and.:“两者;两个;双方”(谓语动词用复数) Both John and Ann are good at French.either.or.:“或者.或者.,不是.就是. ”就近原则:连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词

3、与其靠近的主语一致Either you or he has to go there.neither.nor.:“既不.也不.”就近原则:连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与其靠近的主语一致Neither he nor I am good at English.both /neither/either-牛刀小试02 辨析:few与littlefew 与 little - byhf原题意义肯定/否定含义修饰名词a few少许肯定+可数名词few几乎没有否定a little少许肯定+不可数名词little几乎没有否定few 与 little-牛刀小试03 辨析:动词+to do /doing动词+to d

4、o/doing-lwgy原题continue to docontinue doing 继续做同一件事(还没完成) After a rest, he continues his reading. 稍事休息后,他继续看书 继续做另一件事情(已经完成一件) She continued to work after she had her baby. 她生完孩子后继续工作了。动词+to do/doing-ezyy原题stop to dostop doing 停止正在做的事 After about an hour, they stopped playing football and rested. 大约一

5、个小时后,他们停止踢足球休息。 停下来去做另一件事情 After about an hour of playing football, they stopped to rest. 踢了大约一个小时的足球后,他们停下来休息。动词+to do /doing-经典语法区分动词+to do /doing-只能+doing的词组04 辨析:too much/much tootoo much/much too-zx原题too much/much tootoo+much/too many too much “太多”+不可数名词 There is too much fruit in the fridge. t

6、oo many “太多”+可数名词 There are too many apples in the fridge. too much+不可数名词 much too+形容词/副词 Its much too cold.天气实在是太冷了too much/much too-pyhf原题too much/much tootoo+much/too many too much “太多”+不可数名词 There is too much fruit in the fridge. too many “太多”+可数名词 There are too many apples in the fridge. too mu

7、ch+不可数名词 much too+形容词/副词 Its much too cold.天气实在是太冷了too much/much too-牛刀小试Its cold。天气实在是太冷了。Dont drink wine. 不要饮太多的酒。He bought apples yesterday. 他昨天买了太多的苹果。05 辨析:other五大金刚other五大金刚-lzzj/lwgy辨析-other /the other /another/others /the others复制您的标题到此形容词“别的,其他的”,修饰名词other peopleother用于两者之间,“另一个”表特指one.the

8、other.the other用于三者及以上“另一个”表泛指another辨析-other /the other /another/others /the others复制您的标题到此“其余的人/事物”表剩余的全部some.the others.the others“其他的人或者事”, 表泛指,=other可数名词复数othersother五大金刚-牛刀小试06 四大花费-spend/cost/take/payspend/cost/take/pay-lwgy原题看主语:人/物spend/cost/take/pay-辨析复制您的标题到此0spend:人作主语1sb. spend some tim

9、e/moneyon sth./(in) doing sth.0cost:物作主语3sth. cost sb. some money0pay:人作主语2sb. pay some money for sth.0take:it做主语4it takes sb. some time/money to do sth.spend/cost/take/pay-牛刀小试07 look/see/watch-辨析Look/see/watch-ssth原题复制您的标题到此复制您的标题到此look/see/watch-辨析look:指集中注意力地看,强调“看”的动作,look atsee:强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、

10、看到” watch:表示 “正在观看”,watch+TV/movie read:“阅读” read books/magazinelook/see/watch-牛刀小试look+介词-辨析look up 查阅look for 寻找例:look up in the dictionarylook after 照顾例:look after the patientlook for 与 findlook for:强调找的过程find:强调找的结果look forward to 期待例:Look forward to your replylook+介词-牛刀小试08 hundred/hundreds ofh

11、undred/hundreds of-byth原题hundred/thousand/millionhundreds/thousands/millions+of s和of要同时出现 “数以百计”“成千上万”“数以百万的” 数字+hundred/thousand/million “几百”“几千”“几百万”Hundred/hundreds of-牛刀小试 一梯队必考8个重点辨析both /neither/either 动词+to do /doing other 五大金刚010203040506few与littletoo much/much too 四大花费look/see/watch0708hundred/hundreds ofTHANKSMK语法训练营

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