1、ErnestMillerErnestMiller Hemingway Hemingway Ernest Miller Hemingway(July 21,1899 July 2,1961)was an American writer and journalist.He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris,and one of the veterans of World War I later known as the Lost Generation.He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953
2、for The Old Man and the Sea,and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.欧内斯特米勒海明威（1899年7月21日1961年7月2日），美国记者、作家。他是上世纪20年代常住巴黎 的外籍人士，是一战后被称为“迷惘的一代”的退伍军人。海明威在1953年凭借著作老人与海获得诺贝尔文学奖,1954年获得诺贝尔文学 奖。BiographyBiographyErnest Miller Hemingway(July 21,1899 July 2,1961)was an American writer and journalist.He wa
3、s part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris,and one of the veterans of World War I later known as the Lost Generation.He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea,and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954简略和轻描淡写是海明威独特的写作风格，这对20世纪虚构小说的发展产生了重大影响。“硬汉子”是海明威作品中经常表现的主题，也是作品中常有的
4、人物。他的许多作品被认为是美国文学的经典著作。Writing styleWriting styleMain article:Indian Camp(1926)The Sun Also Rises(1926)A Farewell to Arms(1929)The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber(1935)For Whom the Bell Tolls(1940)The Old Man and the Sea(1951)A Moveable Feast(1964,posthumous)True at First Light(1999)But man is
5、not made for defeat,a man can be destroyed but not defeated.Ernest HemingwayErnest HemingwayWhen he was youngErnest HemingwayErnest HemingwayErnest,Pauline,Bumby,Patrick,and Gregory Hemingway pose with marlins after a fishing trip to Bimini in 1935Spanish Civil War Ernest HemingwayErnest Hemingwayth
6、e Nobel PrizeWhen he was 60 years old Emotional LifeHemingway had fourth marriages through his whole life with the unrest and painful emotional life.This led to his polar attitude to female,his works of female characters often lack the reality.Hemingways private life is very bohemian and love affair
7、 continuously.The man who had fourth marriages had been spread the rumor with many female,several girlfriend of his criticised he was a man had illicit intercourse at the beginning and desert them at the end.”However,in Hemingways emotional life he kept a pure love with the actress of Hollywood Marl
8、ene Dietrich.情感生活海明威一生经历了四次婚姻，感情生活动荡而痛苦。这导致了他对女性的两极态度，他作品中的女性人物往往缺乏现实感。他的私生活极为放荡不羁，一生风流韵事不断，有过四次婚姻的他与众多女性传出过绯闻，并被数名女友斥为“始乱终弃的负心人”。然而，在这位情感浪子的一生中，唯独对好莱坞女星玛琳?黛德丽始终保持着纯洁如一的爱。Ernest HemingwayErnest HemingwaysuicidesuicideHemingway was a Christian,and suicide in Christianity is a great sin.What are the r
9、eason that cause Hemingway finally chose suicide?Should be say,the despair that could not creation any more was the root cause of suicide to Ernest Hemingway.Only the physical ailments never enough to beat the tough man.The day before Hemingways death,he wrote a letter to his old friend fishermen:”T
10、he greatest satisfaction in ones life is not the income、love、marriage and family life satisfaction,but the satisfaction to his own.”Couldt satisfy with himself and couldt meet himself finally resulted in Hemingway shooting to himself.海明威信奉基督教，而自杀在基督教中是极大的罪孽。究竟是什么原因使海明威最后还是选择了自杀呢？应该说，无法进行创作的绝望，是促成海明威自杀的根本原因。仅仅肉体上的病痛决不足以击倒这位硬汉。海明威去世前一天，在给他的渔民老友富恩特斯的信中说：人生最大的满足不是对自己地位、收入、爱情、婚姻、家庭生活的满足，而是对自己的满足。对自己的不满足和无法满足，最终导致了海明威的饮弹自尽。
