1、(Hardware) (Software) (Network)CPU(Center Processor Unit) mainboard RAM(random access memory)洢() ROM(Read Only Memory)洢 Floppy Disk Hard Disk CD-ROM()monitor keyboard mouse chip CD-R HUB Modem= MOdulator-DEModulator, P-P(Plug and Play)弴 UPS(Uninterruptable Power Supply) BIOS(Basic-input-Output Syste
2、m) CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) setup uninstall wizzard OS(Operation Systrem) OA(Office AutoMation) exit edit copy cut paste delete select find select all replace滻 undo redo program license() back next finish folder Destination Folder user click double click right click settings upd
3、ate release data data base DBMS(Data Base Manege System) view insert object configuration command document POST(power-on-self-test) cursor attribute icon service pack option pack Demo short cut exception debug previous column row restart text font size scale interface function access manual
4、 active computer language menu GUI(graphical user interfaces ) template page setup password code print preview zoom in zoom out pan cruise full screen tool bar status bar ruler table paragraph symbol style execute graphics image Unix Mac OS OO(Object-Oriented) virus file open colse new save exit cle
5、ar default LAN WAN ClientServer ATM( Asynchronous Transfer Mode) Windows NT Internet WWW(World Wide Web) protocol HTTP FTP Browser homepage Webpage website URLInternetWWW Online Email ICQ Firewall Gateway HTML hypertext hyperlink IP(Address)() SearchEngine TCPIP Telnet IE(Internet Explorer)() Naviga
6、tor() multimedia ISO ANSI able activefile addwatch allfiles allrightsreserved altdirlst andfixamuchwiderrangeofdiskproblems andotherinformation archivefileattribute 鵵 assignto autoanswer autodetect autoindent autosave 洢 availableonvolume badcommand badcommandorfilename batchparameters binaryfile bin
7、aryfiles borlandinternational borland bottommargin bydate byextension byname bytesfree callstack casesensitive causespromptingtoconfirmyouwanttooverwritean , centralpointsoftwareinc central point changedirectory changedrive changename characterset checkingfor checksadiskanddisplaysastatusreport chgd
8、rivepath china chooseoneofthefollowing clearall clearallbreakpoints clearsanattribute clearscommandhistory clearscreen closeall codegeneration colorpalette commandline commandprompt compressedfile configuresaharddiskforusewithmsdos , MS-DOS conventionalmemory copiesdirectoriesandsubdirectoriesexcept
9、emptyones , copiesfileswiththearchiveattributeset 鵵 copiesoneormorefilestoanotherlocation copiesthecontentsofonefloppydisktoanother copydiskette copymovecompfindrenamedeletevervieweditattribwordpprintlist CM O FR D V汾 EA W P L copyrightc (c createdospartitionorlogicaldosdrive DOSDOS createextendeddo
10、spartition DOS createlogicaldosdrivesintheextendeddospartition DOSDOS createprimarydospartition DOS createsadirectory createschangesordeletesthevolumelabelofadisk , currentfile currentfixeddiskdrive currentsettings currenttime cursorposition defrag dele deletepartitionorlogicaldosdrive DOS deletesad
11、irectoryandallthesubdirectoriesandfilesinit deltree devicedriver 豸 dialogbox directionkeys directly directorylistargument directoryof 嵥 directorystructure diskaccess diskcopy diskservicescopycomparefindrenameverifyvieweditmaplocateinitialize C O FRV EM L N diskspace displayfile displayoptions displa
12、ypartitioninformation displaysfilesinspecifieddirectoryandallsubdirectories displaysfileswithspecifiedattributes displaysorchangesfileattributes displaysorsetsthedate 豸 displayssetupscreensinmonochromeinsteadofcolor displaystheamountofusedandfreememoryinyoursystem displaysthefullpathandnameofeveryfi
13、leonthedisk displaysthenameoforchangesthecurrentdirectory doctor doesn doesntchangetheattribute dosshell DOS doubleclick doyouwanttodisplaythelogicaldriveinformationyn (yn) driveletter editmenu emsmemory ems endoffile endofline enterchoice entiredisk environmentvariable esc esc everyfileandsubdirect
14、ory existingdestinationfile expandedmemory expandtabs explicitly extendedmemory fastest fatfilesystem fat fdiskoptions fdisk fileattributes fileformat filefunctions fileselection fileselectionargument filesin filesinsubdir fileslisted filespec filespecification filesselected findfile fixeddisk fixed
15、disksetupprogram fixeserrorsonthedisk floppydisk formatdiskette formatsadiskforusewithmsdos MS-DOS formfeed freememory fullscreen functionprocedure graphical graphicslibrary groupdirectoriesfirst hangup harddisk hardwaredetection hasbeen helpfile helpindex helpinformation helppath helpscreen helptex
16、t helptopics helpwindow hiddenfile hiddenfileattribute hiddenfiles howto ignorecase inbothconventionalanduppermemory incorrectdos DOS incorrectdosversion DOS 汾 indicatesabinaryfile indicatesanasciitextfile ascii insertmode insteadofusingchkdsktryusingscandisk scandisk,chkdsk inuse invaliddirectory i
17、s kbytes keyboardtype labeldisk laptop largestexecutableprogram largestmemoryblockavailable lefthanded leftmargin linenumber linenumbers linespacing listbyfilesinsortedorder listfile listof 嵥 locatefile lookat lookup macroname makedirectory memoryinfo memorymodel menubar menucommand menus messagewin
18、dow microsoft microsoftantivirus microsoftcorporation mini modemsetup modulename monitormode monochromemonitor moveto multi newdata newer newfile newname newwindow norton norton nostack noteusedeltreecautiously deltree onlinehelp optionally or pageframe pagelength pausesaftereachscreenfulofinformati
19、on pctools pc postscript prefixmeaningnot prefixtoreverseorder presetswitchesbyprefixinganyswitchwithhyphenforexamplew -(-w) pressakeytoresume pressanykeyforfilefunctions pressentertokeepthesamedate pressentertokeepthesametime pressesctocontinue esc pressesctoexit pressesctoexitfdisk escfdisk presse
20、sctoreturntofdiskoptions escfdisk previously printall printdevice 豸 printerport processesfilesinalldirectoriesinthespecifiedpath programfile programmingenvironment promptsyoubeforecreatingeachdestinationfile promptsyoutopressakeybeforecopying pulldown pulldownmenus quickformat quickview readonlyfile
21、 readonlyfileattribute readonlyfiles readonlymode redial repeatlastfind reportfile resize respectively rightmargin rootdirectory runsdebugaprogramtestingandeditingtool debug, runtimeerror saveall saveas scandisk scandiskcanreliablydetect scandisk screencolors screenoptions screensaver screensavers s
22、creensize scrollbars scrolllockoff searchfor sectorspertrack selectgroup selectionbar setactivepartition setupoptions shortcutkeys showclipboard singleside sizemove sorthelp SH sortorder specialservicesdirectorymaint D specifiesdrivedirectoryandorfilestolist , specifiesthatyouwanttochangetotheparent
23、directory specifiesthedirectoryandorfilenameforthenewfile specifiesthefileorfilestobecopied stackoverflow standalone startupoptions statusline stepover summaryof suppressespromptingtoconfirmyouwanttooverwritean , swapfile switchesmaybepresetinthedircmdenvironmentvariable dircmd switchto sync systemf
24、ile systemfiles systeminfo systeminformation tableofcontents terminalemulation terminalsettings testfile testfileparameters theactivewindow theswitchymaybepresetinthecopycmdenvironmentvariable ycopycmd thetwofloppydisksmustbethesametype thismaybeoverriddenwithyonthecommandline -y togglebreakpoint to
25、msdos MS-DOS topmargin 涥 turnoff typecddrivetodisplaythecurrentdirectoryinthespecifieddrive cd typecdwithoutparameterstodisplaythecurrentdriveanddirectory cd typedatewithoutparameterstodisplaythecurrentdatesettingand date, unmark unselect usesbareformat useslowercase useswidelistformat usinghelp verbosely verifiesthatnewfilesarewrittencorrectly videomode viewwindow viruses vision vollabel volumelabel volumeserialnumberis windowshelp windows wordwrap workingdirectory worm writemode writeto xmsmemory youmay
