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改性乳化燃料油项目可行性研究报告.doc

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1、me, she said. Do you always get up so late ? Its one oclock!Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few

2、 lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single ca

3、rd !Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian

4、 car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now h

5、e has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes

6、. Up to now, Mr Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西巴顿斯I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. H

7、e asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Bu

8、ttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone

9、had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were kee

10、ping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for The Nicest Garden Competition each year, but Joe wins eve

11、ry time. Bill Friths garden is larger than Joes. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joes garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden

12、 competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes ti

13、me. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome t

14、he New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord(翼琴). It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belong to our family for a long time. The instrument was bo

15、ught by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers.Lesson 11 One good tur

16、n deserves another 礼尚往来I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came and sat at the same tab

17、le. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me &2. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. I have never borrowed any money from you, Harry said, so now you can pay for my dinner!Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风Our ncighbour, Captain Charles Alis

18、on, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.Tapsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall se

19、e his boat and then we shall say good-bye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the co

20、untry. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the youngpeople in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five per

21、formances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗?I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.

22、On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reach

23、ed the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English himself!Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when. I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered.

24、 After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice. Dont interrupt, he Said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive a

25、n extra &100 a year!Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden,

26、 I found this note on my car: Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!Lesson 17 Always young 青年常驻My aunt Jennifer i

27、s an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Las

28、t year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, My dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!lesson18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事!After I had had lunch at a village inn, I looked for my bag. I had le

29、ft it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there ! As I was looking for it, the inn-keeper came in. Did you have a good meal ? he asked. Yes, thank you, I answered, but I cant pay the bill. I havent got my bag. The inn-keeper smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with

30、my bag and gave it back to me. Im very sorry, he said My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this.Lesson19 Sold out 票已售完The play may begin at any moment, I said. It may have begun already, Susan answered.I hurried to the ticket-office. May I have two tickets please ? I asked.Im sorry, we

31、ve sold out, the girl said.What a pity! Susan exclaimed.Just then, a man hurried to the ticket-office.Can I return these two tickets? he asked.Certainly, the girl said.Could I have those two tickets please ? I asked.Certainly, the girl said, but they are for next Wednesdays performance.I might as we

32、ll have them, I said sadly.Lesson20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything-

33、not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. You must give up fishing! my friends say. Its a waste of time. But they dont realize one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing n

34、othing at all !Lesson21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了?Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The改性乳化燃料油项目可行性研究分析报告福建省新世源石化开发有限公司第一部分项目概述一、项目总体概况改性乳化燃料油及其制造方法,已于2005年6月24日申请了国家发明专利,专利申请号2005100271112,专利已于2005年11月11日通过初审为合格。2006年12月27日专利已公布,公布号为

35、CN1884443A,2006年6月20日已申请国际专利,国际专利申请号为PCT/CN2006/1001395,2006年12月28日专利已公布,公布号为W02006/136096A1。本项目为环保节能绿色能源产品,主要是代替柴油、煤油、燃料油的新型燃料油产品。重油和渣油通过本工艺改性后,使产品质量提高了两个档次。提高了油品发热量,降低了硫含量,降低了油品的冷凝点和提高了贮存稳定性,充分利用了我国低廉的物质使其转化成高能量油品使用,为国家节约了宝贵的能源资源。各项指标优于我国0#轻柴技术指标。该项技术从95年开始研发,已完成了实验室试验、小试、中试,并组成了工业化生产基地,产品经技术检测,危化

36、品检测,用户实际生产试验。二、项目的关键技术主要是利用多种化工原材料及副产品,如醇、醚、酯类配以少量的添加剂、流动改性剂、清净分散剂、助燃剂、高能量剂、乳化剂等多种化工原、辅材料,采用先进的科学配方和生产工艺,经特定的专用化工机械设备进行冷聚合反应而形成的具有环保节能的燃料油。三、技术的创新点1、提高了油品的热值:以0#轻柴作比较,其发热量为9700大卡/kg,而新世源燃料油其发热量可达11000大卡/kg,并还有潜力可挖。2、降低了油品的硫含量,国家标准0#轻柴硫含量为0.2%,新世源燃料油系列产品为0.080.2%之间。3、降低了油品的冷凝点:0#轻柴其冷凝点为0,重油、燃料油一般在20以

37、上方有一点流动,6070方能够混合使用,新世源系列燃料油在2040还保持液态,不会凝固,可用泵输送。4、燃油的氧化安定性和贮存稳定性好:一般0#轻柴、重油、燃料油贮存时间长,容易产生变质分层,贮存稳定性差,而新世源燃料油经多年贮存测试:贮存稳定性好,不产生变质,油水分层现象,油品颜色清澈透明。5、提升了油品的品位,扩大了应用范围:将重油、渣油通过本专利技术改性后,燃料油的品位已提高了两个档次,达到了0#轻柴的技术指标,可代替0#轻柴,广泛使用在高速柴油机上。6、充分利用和节约了我国宝贵的能源资源,变废为宝,生产配方中大约使用了我国廉价的物质4050%,辅助材料中大量使用了醇、醚、酯,通过转化后

38、的产品其技术指标已优于了我国0#轻柴的技术指标,为我国节约并增加了宝贵的能源资源4050%之间。7、降低了烟尘排放浓度71.4%,So2排放浓度为90.3%,Nox化合物浓度为65%,烟尘黑度1级。在实际应用上直接节油率为18.9%。8、生产工艺简单,固定资产投入少、见效快,为国营石化大厂的1/10,产品回收率可达99.8%。9、可带动一大批相关产业的发展,提供了一大批员工的就业机会。10、工厂生产时无三废排放。11、在能量守恒定律的基础上有了新的发现,产品的生产工艺和指标完全符合世界公认的质能互换标准:EMC2,符合物理学检测依据:EPCOg(-3)C2。四、权威部门的技术鉴定情况、环境评价

39、产品已通过湖北省产品质量监督检测,湖北省电力试验研究所、广州市产品质量监督检测所、浙江方园检测集团股份有限公司,分别进行了送样和抽样检测,并通过了浙江省公证处公证,各项技术指标均优于了我国0#轻柴的各种技术指标。产品已通过浙江大学化学研究学院对世源系列产品进行了元素、质量和成分分析。产品已通过浙江省环境监测中心站,采用改性乳化燃料油在大型燃油锅炉上在燃烧时对环境污染排放物的检测,同0#轻柴相比,烟尘排放浓度已降低71.4%,So2排放浓度为90.3%,Nox化合物排放浓度降低为65%,烟尘黑度1级。产品已通过生产车间易燃易爆排放物的检测,完全符合国家排放要求。产品通过浙江省疾病防治控制中心对产

40、品的毒性检测,其结果为低毒。产品通过了武汉水运行业能源利用监测中心对乳化燃料油和0#轻柴对比的台架试验。产品通过浙江省化工产品质量监测站对危险化学性鉴定,各项指标完全符合危险品有关规定。产品通过浙江省科技厅科学技术研究院的科技成果查新,产品和工艺均属国内创新。产品在康明斯发电机、依维柯柴油汽车、五十铃柴油汽车、农用运输车、铲煤车、燃油锅炉、燃油灶具、大型油轮上进行实际应用,除降低了烟尘、So2和Nox化合物排放外,其直接节油率可达18.9%。中试工业化工厂通过环评、安评、消审、员工培训,已领取了生产许可证。产品通过中石化有关领导多次考察,目睹了整个生产工艺流程和生产线,目睹了生产演示流程并抽样

41、检测,确认该产品进入国际先进行列,产品已制定了本公司企业标准。第二部分企业概况第一章基本信息一、企业信息福建省新世源石化开发有限公司成立于2005年10月,目前注册资本100万元,企业性质为有限责任公司,注册地址为福州市工商行政管理局,办公地址为:福州市五四路119号嘉信大厦四楼403室。二、企业法人代表和联系人1、企业法人代表(前期):林子安,男,现年47岁,学历大专,曾先后任企业总务科组长、科长、常务总裁,现任公司总经理。2、企业联系人:后期法人代表:王先伦,男,现年60岁,本科,高级工程师,研究员,高级研究员,世界杰出华商协会副理事长。1976年起从事有机化工、精细化工、石油化工等的科研

42、和实际生产工作,从事化学聚合反应试验工作,直到现在。曾先后任化工厂、化工建材厂技术员、工程师、总工程师、生产厂长、厂长、副董事长、董事长等职务。现为公司董事长、总工程师、公司后期为法人代表。公司拥有两个国内发明专利和国际发明专利,为自主创新知识产权拥有者,为非职务发明专利。身份证号:352127194603100055,电话:0591-83021859,手机:13960822329。三、股东构成1、王先伦,创始人股东,后期资金到位、企业扩股增资后变更为法人,自主知识产权拥有者,大学本科学历,曾进修于中国管理科学研究院“MBA”特训班,从事化工事业几十年,具有丰富的化学聚合和新产品、新技术研发经

43、验。有较强的独立自主、艰苦创业能力。多年从事企业管理,拥有丰富的管理经验、实践经验和业界良好的社会关系,注重团队建设,注重人才、尊重人才,尊重科学技术的发展为第一生产力,有驾驭团队和统筹全面、工作作风正派、诚信守约。所占企业股份为30%,以自主创新发明专利技术投入为投资股本,本技术价值为18亿多元(人民币)。2、林子安:创始人股东之一,创建初期暂为公司法人代表,公司总经理、自然人,大专毕业。多年从事企业管理工作,有较强的工作管理经验、资本金投入,所占公司股份的10%。身份证号码为:35012719608196126。3、李华强:男,董事,大学本科,原在部队服役,后在化工部勘察设计院任院长兼书记

44、。多年从事企业管理工作,具有丰富的实践管理经验,现为公司企划部经理,资本金投入,所占公司股份比为5%。身份证号码为:350102460901055。4、吴诚:男,大学,曾任福建省农学院畜牧所所长、副院长,省科学技术委员会副主任、主任。多年来担任事业单位领导工作,有较强的工作经验和社会关系,现任公司高级顾问、董事、资本金投入,所占公司股份比为2%。身份证号码为:5、朱莉莎:女,学历大专,曾先后任单位技术员、总经理助理,项目经理、总经理等职,有较强的工作能力,有诚信创业精神。现为供销部经理,董事,资本金投入,占公司股份的2%。6、施宝育:男,学历大学本科,曾先后任化工厂会计,主办会计、财务部经理、

45、财务部总监,多年来从事财务管理工作,有较强的财务管理经验,精通财务管理,现为公司财务总监、监事,资本金投入,占公司股份的2%。四、企业基本情况企业计划创建一个年生产世源燃料油300万吨的生产企业,分二期施工,第一期用员工数100人左右。开户银行是:交通银行福州江滨支行,帐号是:351008060018010051632,信用等级为A级。企业自主创新研发的两个国家发明专利和一个国际专利,自95年开始研发,从试验室到小试、中试到规模性生产线,完成环境评估、安全评估、消防审查、员工培训,到领取了生产许可证,完成了各种检测、科技查新、台架试验、环境监测,已花去大量的人力、物力和财务,投入了大量的经费。

46、五、企业登记类型:有限责任公司。六、企业特性:被国家评选为企业科技成果自主创新企业。七、企业类型:生产性企业,年生产世源燃料油300万吨,生产场地占地面积350亩。第二章管理团队一、核心团队介绍1、王先伦,创始人股东,董事长兼总工程师教育背景:1965年毕业于江西化工学院,2006年进修中国管理科学研究院企业高级管理人才“MBA”精华课程特训班。工作业绩:19681976年在江西省太和县水利工程队工作,曾任组长、食堂管理员。19761980年,分配在江西省黎川县城关镇家俱涂料厂工作,由于工作突出,由技术员提升为副厂长、厂长、后调江西黎川县化工厂工作。19811991年,福建省光泽县化工建材厂工

47、作,任厂长职务,负责有机化工、精细化工研制、合成和生产工作。19912002年,在武汉科大高新技术有限公司从事改性乳燃料油和高能液体燃料的研究和攻关,2000年在武汉申请国家发明专利:高能液体燃料,专利申请日:2000年6月20日,专利申请号:00114636X,公开号:CN1329132A。20032005年,在珠海科恒科技燃料公司任副董事长和总工程师。作为发起人在浙江杭州创办了浙江金伦晓霖能源开发有限公司,任副董事长和总工程师;2005年在上海申请发明专利:改性乳化燃料油及其制造方法,专利申请号:2005100271112,专利于2005年11月11日通过初审为合格,2006年12月27日

48、专利已公布,公布号为:1884443A。同年在浙江省海盐县许油车村组建了工业化生产基地,组装了两条工业化生产线,产品通过省方园检测集团检测,各项技术指标优于我国0#轻柴标准,通过了台架试验,通过了产品元素、质量和成分分析,通过了毒性检测、危险化学品鉴定、科技查新、环境监测、实际应用,完成了环评、安评、消审、员工培训,并领取了生产许可证。2005年10月回福建创办福建省新世源石化开发有限公司,任董事长和总工程师。2006年6月,改性乳化燃料及其制造方法申请国际专利,国际专利申请号:PCT/CN2006/001395,2006年12月28日专利已公告,公告号为W02006/136096A1。为使环保节能绿色能源系列产品能早日发展为生产力,服务于社会。2006年9月,同韩方签订了两份合作合同,引进资金3亿美金,宜创建两个生产新世源燃料油企业,造福于社会。王先伦,长期从事我国化学工业科研工作,刻苦钻研,不怕艰难和困难,在化学聚合上取得了一定成就,所编写的论文能量守恒定律的新发现已荣获“世界优秀学术论文(成果)国际金奖”。2006年5月由商务部研究院授予“高级研究员”称号,世界杰出华商协会

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