1、.高考英语短语动词强化记忆 1. 动词break构成的短语动词1break out爆发 2break in打断；闯入3. break into闯入；破门而入 4break away from脱离5break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，崩溃 6break through突破7break off折断；中断；断绝 8break up使破碎，解散，拆散，分解搭配短语:break a promise违背诺言break ones word食言break a habit 改掉习惯break ones heart 使伤心（心碎）break ones back拼命干活，尽最大努力break
2、 a record破纪录break the/ones silence 打破沉默break the ice打破沉默（冷场）2. 动词carry构成的短语动词1carry on进行 2carry out执行；履行3carry away拿走 4carry off 抢走，成功地完成（困难的事），赢得5. carry through 实现，完成，使渡过难关搭配短语：be/get carried away 忘乎所以，忘形carry a story 登载一则故事3. 动词call构成的短语动词1call on拜访某人，号召 2call at拜访某地3call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) 4.ca
3、ll in 请来;收回5call up打电话；征召；回想起 6. call off 取消7. call back 回电话，再来搭配短语;call sb names 辱骂某人call ones name 点名call it a draw 打成平手，不分胜负call a meeting 召集会议call it a day 今天（的工作）到此为止call attention to 提请注意call sth to mind 使回忆起4. 动词catch构成的短语动词1catchtakeget hold of sth抓住某物2catch up with赶上3catch fire着火；烧着4catch s
4、ight of发现；看到5. catch sb doing/catch sb red-handed/catch sb in the act (of) 当场抓获6. catch sb off guard 趁某人不备，使某人措手不及7. catch a bus/plane/train 搭上公交车、飞机、火车8. catch ones attention/eyes 引起某人的注意9. be caught in 处于困境10. catch ones breath 因而屏息5. 动词hold构成的短语动词1hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁 2hold back阻止；控制3hold ones br
5、eath憋住气，屏息 4. hold out坚持；拿出5. hold down 抑制的上升6.hold on 等会儿，（短时间）等候，坚持下去7. hold on to 紧抓住，守住8. hold (sb) to 使恪守/信守搭配短语：hold ones attention 使某人保持兴趣hold (the view) that认为.hold a meeting 开会hold sth dear 珍视某物hold the line 别挂电话hold a conversation 谈话hold up ones head (在困境中)绝不低头hold ones breath 屏息6. 动词come构
6、成的短语动词1come into进入状态/come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成2come along过来；快点；来到，发生 3come out出来；出版；被泄露；结果4come true实现 5come back to life苏醒过来6come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7come about发生，造成8come across偶遇，偶然发现 =run across 9come to an end结束 10. come to light为人所知，显露 11come up with提出，想出，赶上12. come up 走近；出现，长出，发芽；升起13.
7、come at 扑向，向逼近14. come through 公布，公开；到达；安然渡过 15. come to 达到；清醒过来动词搭配：come running/flying/speeding 飞跑过来 come for sb/sth 来接某人/拿某物come to a decision/conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束，停止come open/undone 松开，解开come to like sb/sth 开始喜欢come into effect 开始生效/起作用Sth comes and goes. 某事不断出现come in twos/threes 接
8、二连三come first/last 排第一/最后have come a long way 有长足的进步come as a surprise 使(某人)吃惊years/days to come 未来几年/几天come to hand 唾手可得come to mind 进入脑海，想到come to life 兴奋起来，逼真，苏醒come around/round/over 拜访，来访Sth come(s)/came to sb 某人突然想起When it comes to 当说起/论及时7. 动词do构成的短语动词1do well/badly in在某方面做得好/差 2do good to sb
9、 = do sb good对有好处3do harm to对有害处 4do with处理；利用5do sba favour帮某人的忙 6do up系纽扣；梳理7. do away with 摆脱，废除8. have something/nothing to do with与有（无）关9. do without 没也行，将就8. 动词get构成的短语动词1get in touch with同取得联系 2get up起床，起立3get back回来；取回 4get on上车；进展5get over克服；度过 ；恢复 ；使理解 6get off下车；出发；寄出7get together相聚 8get
10、onalong well with与相处融洽；进展不错9get into进人；陷入 10get into trouble陷入麻烦11get in 进入；收割 ；到达 ；递交 12get rid of除掉13get through通过；接通；完成；经历 14get to到达15get aboutaroundround传开，传出去16get across使理解17get away离开；摆脱 18get down to(doing)sth安心做，开始认真干19. get about/around 四处走动，旅行；传开 动词搭配：get sb sth/ get sth for sb 为某人弄到什么 g
11、et sth done 让某事被做get lost/trapped/caught 迷路/被困/被捉get hot/cold/warm 变热/冷/暖get sb to do 让某人做get doing sth 赶快开始做get to see/understand 逐渐明白/理解get the door/phone 开门/接电话get away from摆脱，偏离get away with 做（坏事）未被发觉9. 动词give构成的短语动词1give up放弃；让出2give in (to) 屈服；投降3give out用完；耗尽；发出；放出，泄露4get out of从出来，摆脱，5give away分发；捐赠；泄露 6give off放出7give back归还；恢复动词搭配：give sb a hand 帮某人个忙give sth a t劰眀錀挀栀琀洀氀儀猨/前台访问/tag/dianda2020chunqimoguanliyingyu.html220.181.108.1510汒氇挀紀琀愀最猀栀甀椀搀椀愀渀愀渀稀栀甀愀渀最栀琀洀氀匀撗猨/c前台访问/tag/zhongguoyudaewen.html116.179
