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重庆大学2022年春季学期课程作业《大学英语(3)》作业题库.docx

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1、一、单项选择题(共 20 题、共 40 分)1.You should complete in time _ the teacher has told you to.A、thatB、whichC、whatD、after2.The passenger ( ) to the driver to stop the bus and let him get off.A、movedB、motionedC、mentionedD、motivated3.Genuine equality between the white and the black in the U.S. is still a long way_

2、.A、offB、onC、forthD、forward4.It was a lovely day so we decided to_ in the park for an hour.A、strollB、staggerC、strayD、stumble5.A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A、Oh, really?B、enjoyed the game very much.C、Yes, I could.D、was studying at the University of Sydney6.It is ne

3、cessary that the students_ more excercises to do.A、haveB、will haveC、must haveD、can have7.When you tell him something he always does the opposite ( ) purposeA、forB、toC、onD、from8.When she found the steak was overcooked, she _ to the waiter.A、motionedB、movedC、mentionedD、memorized9.People today have to

4、a great_ lost their ability to identify with what they do.A、pointB、extentC、ratioD、rate10.The number of errors ( ) surprising.A、will beB、have beenC、wereD、was11._ gifted a person is, he can hardly expect to make progress without hard work.A、WhateverB、HoweverC、WheneverD、Although12.The ( ) purpose of th

5、e 7-day vacations is to relax.A、commercialB、essentialC、emotionalD、proposal13.A reply card is _ with this invitation for your convenience.A、enclosedB、enteredC、closedD、covered14.A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: _.A、did too.B、Well, I am fine.C、Nice to see you again.D、Thats a good idea.15.We

6、are anxiously waiting for the ( ) of their discussion.A、incomeB、inputC、outcomeD、output16.We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always_ his principles.A、lives onB、lives downC、lives up toD、lives with17.As the saying goes, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So we should _ work and

7、play.A、keep a good balance betweenB、betterC、bothD、just18.The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates.A、in charge ofB、in search ofC、in memory ofD、in case of19. Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _.A、I dontB、I cantC、I wontD、I havent20.I didnt know what to do but then an

8、idea suddenly _ to me.A、happenedB、occurredC、enteredD、hit二、阅读理解(共 5 题、共 60 分)1.To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your students; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under

9、you control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not move motionless before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his

10、explanation, and his face to express his feeling. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean he will indeed be able to a

11、ct well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers word and the actors. The actor has to speak words which has been learnt by heart, he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice

12、are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand

13、something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage play because the

14、ir brains wouldnt keep discipline: they could not keep strictly to what another had written.1).A good teacher _.A、knows how to hold the interest of his studentsB、must have a good voiceC、knows how to act on the stageD、stands or sits motionless while teaching2).In what way is a teachers work different

15、 from an actors? ( )A、The teacher must learn everything by heart.B、He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C、he has to deal with unexpected situations.D、He has to use more facial expressions.3).The main difference between students in class and theatre audience is that ( ).A、students c

16、an move around in the classroomB、students must keep silent while theatre audienceC、no memory work is needed for the studentsD、the students must take part in their teachers plays2.In Cardiff I was put to work in furniture department at one of the local stores. It was large, fairly out of date, run (

17、经营 ), like its parent company in London, by a group of relatives. Being only a member of the store for a short time, I was in a very fortunate position. The others, particularly the older members of the store, were naturally asked to produce good sales figures. I was more of an observer. If I made a

18、 sale, I was pleased, but if I didnt, I would not be blamed. I was really there to observe and learn, and as I had no interest in making a position in the furniture business, I wasnt too diligent ( 勤奋 ) about that either.One salesman in late middle age once expressed his insecurity ( 不安全感 ) by scold

19、ing me of trying to steal one of his customers ( 雇客 ). Nothing could have been further from the truth, but he demanded that I go to the stockroom ( 货仓 ) with him to settle the matter. He was very small and thin, but to my surprise he started dancing about among the carpets and closets working his ar

20、ms wildly and calling on me to put them up . I couldnt put anything up -I was too busy rolling on a four-foot six - inch spring mattress ( 弹簧垫子 ) , helpless with laughter. Finally he saw the joke too, and we went off to the members store for a conciliatory( 和解 )cup of tea. Several days later, I fina

21、lly left the store. Thank God!1).One salesman thought that ( ) .A、the author was more of an observer than a real member of the storeB、what the author had said was far from the truthC、the author tried to get a person to buy the furniture dishonestlyD、the writer destroyed a four-foot six - inch spring

22、 mattress2).The author was lucky because ( ).A、sales figures were not importantB、for him he was younger than the othersC、he produced good sales figuresD、his pay was higher3).The furniture department was run by ( )A、the author s parentsB、the author s relativesC、some member of a big family D、the local

23、 government4).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ( )A、The author only stayed in the shop for a short time because he was not interested in business.B、The author felt light - hearted when he left the shop.C、The author was punished for stealing money from the customer.

24、D、The author was asked to put up the carpets.5).The shop in Cardiff ( ).A、was big and very modernB、was old but beautifulC、didnt sell furniture onlywasD、famous in London3.Although the practice of the old Roman religion disappeared many centuries ago, some traces of the Roman gods are still present in

25、 our daily vocabulary. The names of the Roman sun god, Sol, and the moon goddess, Luna, are used frequently in our language The word solar describes anything pertaining to the sun, and lunar anything pertaining to the moon. For example, the sun and the planets circling it are called the solar system

26、. The period of time in which the earth circles the sun once is a solar year. The moon takes one lunar month to circle the earth. A lunar year of twelve lunar months is eleven days shorter than a solar year. In some cases our language shows how these heavenly bodies affect us directly. A room or pla

27、ce for sunbathing is often called a solarium. We get our word parasol from the Italian word meaning a guard against the sun. For many centuries it was believed that the moon affected people who were mentally ill. For this reason persons who were mentally ill were often referred to as lunatics.1).Imp

28、lied but not stated_.A、A solar year lasts about 354 daysB、Sol was the Roman sun godC、Our calendar is based on the movements of the moonD、Mental illness really has nothing to do with the moon2).The word lunatic originally meant_.A、twelve lunar monthsB、the home of the moon goddessC、a person on whom th

29、e moon had a bad effectD、a guard against the moon3).In comparison with the solar year, the lunar year is_.A、twice as longB、the same lengthC、shorterD、a few days longer4).The best title for this selection is:_.A、The Gods of RomeB、The Rhythm of the UniverseC、Ancient BeliefsD、Gods in Our Words5).A paras

30、ol is used to _.A、measure solar timeB、protect us from the sun raysC、protect us from the godsD、view the sun during the day4.How can a single postage stamp be worth $16 800? Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has

31、 made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony Mauritius , a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the wor

32、ld to issue stamps. Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally marked the words Post Office instead of Post Paid on

33、the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps leftfourteen One-Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two-Penny Blues. Because of the Two-Penny Blues rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $ 16800 for it.1).Which one is implied but not stated?

34、A、All correctly printed stamps are worthless.B、Mauritians needed the stamps to send out invitations to a ball.C、The printer was punished for his mistake.D、Collectors are constantly looking for stamps with mistakes.2).$16 800 is the collectors value of _.A、the One Penny Orange RedB、a correctly printe

35、d 1847 stampC、the Twopenny BlueD、both A and C3).A postage stamps value to collectors is raised if _.A、there are few others like itB、there are no errors on the stampsC、a mistake is made in the printingD、both A and C4).The best title for this section is _.A、The “Post Paid” ErrorB、The Twopenny BlueC、A

36、London Printers ErrorD、How Mauritius Became Famous5).The mistake in the locally printed postage stamps was in the _.A、priceB、wordingC、colorD、spelling of postage5.How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively an

37、d efficiently. Learning strategies are Procedures or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task. Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them become better learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent,

38、confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their o

39、wn thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, and evaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be diff1).Learning strategies are unobservable

40、mental processes, so teachers should make them _.A、simplerB、more familiarC、more concreteD、more applicable2).Teachers should encourage students to rely more on _.A、booksB、notesC、tutorsD、themselves3).Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A、funB、interestingC、efficientD、exciting4

41、).Which of the following statements is true? ( )A、Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B、Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C、Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D、Teachers are the sole judges of students progress.5).Students who reflect

42、on their own _ will be more successful in learning.A、thinkingB、evaluationC、performanceD、activities特别提醒:一、单项选择题(共 20 题、共 40 分)1.We are anxiously waiting for the ( ) of their discussion.A、outputB、incomeC、outcomeD、input2.A:Can you say something about Pop music in China? B: - ( ).A、Yes, Id like to.

43、B、What is pop music?C、know that.D、Ive never been to China.3.Though I like my job very much, it does not ( ) well.A、growB、earnC、payD、produce4.When she found the steak was overcooked, she _ to the waiter.A、memorizedB、motionedC、mentionedD、moved5.I dont want to come out now, and ( ), Im expecting a phon

44、e call.A、likewiseB、besidesC、thereforeD、including6.I didnt know what to do but then an idea suddenly _ to me.A、hitB、happenedC、enteredD、occurred7.Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it killing ( ) people each year than automobile accidents.A、seven timesB、seven more timesC、seven times moreD、over seven times8.The ( ) purpose of the 7-day vacations is to relax.A、proposalB、commercialC、emotionalD、essential9.As the saying

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