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重庆大学2022年春季学期课程作业《大学英语(2)》作业题目.docx

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1、一、单项选择题(共 35 题、共 70 分)1.The park was filled with people ( ) on their cell phones.A、talkedB、talkC、to talkD、talking2.Too much work and no time for rest is a ( ) on him both physically and mentally.A、burdenB、coverC、depositD、revolution3.The retired couple ( )a rich and colorful life.A、holdB、makeC、leadD、

2、have4.Never before had I speak out my mind in public, so when someone asked to sing a song at the party, I felt too ( ) to do so.A、unfortunateB、unwillingC、embarrassedD、pleasant5.The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ( ) chemists.A、someB、certainC、eachD、any6.( ) the bad weather, the fo

3、otball match had to be put off.A、BecauseB、In caseC、Because ofD、On occasion7.To show politeness, we usually greet an American ( ) his or her last name.A、withB、toC、InD、by8.Something unexpected happened ( ) our way to the seaside.A、onB、byC、inD、at9.He used to feel confident ( ) language ability.A、in ter

4、ms ofB、in term ofC、in the term ofD、in a term of10._ today, he would get there by Friday.A、Was he leavingB、Were he to leaveC、Would he leaveD、If he leaves11.That naughty boy lay on the grass with his _.A、closed eyes and his mouth openB、eyes closed and his mouth openC、eyes closed and his open mouthD、cl

5、osed eyes and open his mouth12.They _ know how and under what conditions ice breaks.A、needed toB、didnt needC、needed notD、needed13.( ) you are in the world, when you walk in to our hotel we want you to have best lodging experience possible.A、WhateverB、WheneverC、WhoeverD、Wherever14.Florida can ( ) veg

6、etable ( ) the rest of the country in the America.A、provide forB、meet forC、give withD、supply for15.His music has _ millions of people around the worldA、reachedB、contactedC、touchedD、met16.The telephone ( ) connect you to the absent.A、using toB、are usedC、used toD、are used to17.It has _ to change your

7、life with sound decision.A、possibleB、probableC、potentialD、continental18.I saw him at ( ), not at ( )A、my unclesthe BlacksB、my unclesthe BlacksC、my unclethe BlacksD、my unclethe Blacks19.You _ work late if necessary.A、expectB、are expected toC、are expectedD、expect to20.I ( ) see the excellent performan

8、ce yesterday.A、was fortunate toB、was luckyC、was luck toD、was fortunately21.She is a devoted mother and is willing _ anything for her children.A、to doB、doingC、doD、done22.Its necessary _ the high-tech industry to lure international manufacturers to the city.A、of exploitingB、to be exploitedC、to exploit

9、D、for exploiting23.Tom _ his father in the way he moves his hands when he talks.A、resemblesB、is sameC、is resembleD、is similar to24.The experienced lecturer started his speech _ a series of questions.A、inB、atC、withD、upon25.Xiao Li proposed we postpone the journey to next month and everybody disagree

10、_ him.A、withB、onC、toD、at26.The class is discussing a newspaper editorial that _ citizens to help reduce the noise and air pollution in the city.A、demandedB、promisedC、orderedD、urged27.Email allows families and friends around the world to communicate _ a low price.A、withB、inC、atD、on28.Amelia, _ woman

11、to make a flight across the Atlantic Ocean, was born in 1898.A、she was the firstB、the first who was aC、was the firstD、the first29._ the forties _ the first fully automatic factory was built in the world.A、It was not until . thatB、It was until . thatC、It was not until . thenD、It was not until . when3

12、0.This is the house _ windows were broken.A、whichB、itsC、whoseD、of which31.John has a good sense of humor, he often tells stories _.A、that people laugh atB、which people laughC、what people laugh atD、at what people laugh at32.He had finished all the work _ we came.A、long beforeB、after longC、before long

13、D、long after33.I ( ) by the teacher at the meeting next week.A、have been praisedB、shall praisedC、am praisedD、shall be praised34.They felt such heat in the jungle _ they had never experienced before.A、in whichB、thatC、whereD、as35.With careful _ your fathers condition should improve steadily and he wil

14、l recover before too long.A、treatmentB、actionC、cautionD、remedy二、阅读理解单项选择题(共 5 题、共 30 分)1.Reading time: 5 minutesThe True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia, what he wanted most was a good job with a good salary. But soon he becam

15、e interested in the civil rights movement. At present he has a plan which he hopes will take him to Congress as a southern representative.Now in his first year at Harvard Law School, Reg is making careful plans. After earning his degree, he expects to return to the South to practice law among the po

16、or. I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them, he says. Then he hopes to run for political office at the local and state level until he is ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparen

17、ts after his parents were divorced while he was very young, Reg has been living through a period of far-reaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 1968 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program

18、 introduces bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encourages them to seek employment there after finishing their education. Ive been lucky, he says. I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.But luck is only part of Regs story, for he has made the m

19、ost of opportunities that came his way. He learned to read in kindergarten and began visiting the public library regularly to borrow books. His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. I loved those books, he re- members. I u

20、sed to come downstairs before breakfast and read short articles. I enjoyed reading about famous men, and then I would pretend to be one of them. I guess it was partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasnt too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid.While studying for his bachelors degree at

21、 Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political campaigns helping candidates get elected to government offices. At the same time he maintained a B average while majoring in political science. He worked as a student advisor to earn extra money for his college expenses, and he was granted a schola

22、rship for a year of study at the University of Valencia in Spain.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg has made a good start on his professional career. He says, The good life for me is the kind of life where I can find satisfaction in pub

23、lic service.1).When Mr. Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College, he wanted to _A、become a southern representative in CongressB、participate in the civil rights movementC、get a good job with good payD、help candidates get elected to government office2).In Lindsays time, _ .A、there was a gre

24、at improvement in race relationsB、black people were still looked down uponC、the Georgia State government encouraged black students to work for itD、it was impossible for blacks to enter famous universities3).Lindsay felt that _A、reading about famous men would help him to succeedB、pretending to be a f

25、amous person was a way to escape from the realities of lifeC、reading in the public library was a good way to educate himselfD、reading widely would provide him with many opportunities in the future4).We learn from the passage that Lindsay _A、spent his childhood with his grandparentsB、loved to read hi

26、story booksC、had well-educated grandparentsD、learned to read after his parents divorced5).According to the passage, Lindsays purpose in life was to _A、become a famous lawyerB、be elected to political office at the local levelC、get another scholarship to study abroadD、serve the public2.Ants have outsm

27、arted me on more than one occasion. In particular, there was a weekend last summer when an ant scientist was a guest at our cottage. I boasted to my naturalist friend that I could store food in an open container for a whole week and keep it safely out of the reach of house ants.Sunday night the expe

28、riment got under way. I put a large wooden tub on the kitchen floor of our cottage. After filling it to about the three-quarters mark with water, I placed a high wooden stand in the middle of it. On top of the stool, I put a saucer containing the bait: three or four pieces of rich chocolate candy.Th

29、en I painted a wide band of very slow-drying glue around the outside of the wooden tub. With that, I stood back and admired my ant trap, fully confident that the bait would be untouched upon my return to the cottage the following weekend.When my naturalist friend and I entered the cottage just six d

30、ays later, ants were swarming over the bait!Heres how they put me to shame. Single files of ants had marched head-on into the band of glue around the outside of the wooden tub. A handful of them had endured martyrdom, for they had embedded themselves end to end, and made causeways of their bodies. T

31、he tempting bait on top of the stool must have caused the little creatures to use their brains to the limit. Ants hate water, but they had been courageous enough to build a highway across the stretch of water to a leg of the stool. They had assembled tiny pieces of grass and bits of wood no longer t

32、han a thirty-second of an inch, and had glued them together with saliva until their bridge extended from shore to island. Once they reached the leg of the wooden stool, traffic was almost all one way toward the chocolate bait.But there were some show-off fellows around, too; they were doing things w

33、hich ants have been known to do very rarely. We noticed that a half dozen or so were walking across the ceiling, and when they came directly over the bait they let themselves fall squarely into the middle of their merry brothers.It is little wonder that I have been on the trail of ants ever since, t

34、rying to trip them up or at least learn some of the special tactics that they use.1).The writer wanted to convince his friend that_.A、he knew more about ants than the scientistB、he could keep ants away from foodC、ants are more intelligent than human beingsD、he could make experiments with ants2).The

35、bait was_.A、in the middle of the waterB、kept on the waterC、at the top of the tubD、on a stool in the tub3).When the writer and his friend entered the cottage six days later, they found_.A、a lot of ants eating the chocolate candyB、dead ants everywhereC、swarms of ants marching around the tubD、swarms of

36、 ants walking across the ceiling4).The experiment was carried out in_.A、the laboratoryB、an unused shedC、the kitchenD、the living-room5).The ants managed to get over glue by_.A、marching courageously across itB、going round it in single filesC、covering it with their bodiesD、making a bridge with grass an

37、d wood3.How men first learned to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and tha

38、t later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our min

39、ds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of word that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great

40、thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their posi

41、tion and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.1).The origin of language _.A、is reflected in sounds and lettersB、is handed down from generation to generationC、dates back to the

42、 pre-historic periodD、is a problem not yet solved2).The secret of a writers success is the use of words that _.A、recall to us the glad and sad events of our pastB、are arranged in a creative wayC、are as beautiful as musicD、agree with certain literary style3).The power of words lies in their _.A、beaut

43、yB、accuracyC、associationsD、charm4).According to the passage, words are _.A、visual lettersB、represented by soundsC、represented either by sounds or lettersD、signs called letters5).The author of the passage advises us _.A、to use words carefully and accuratelyB、not to use silly and vulgar wordsC、to become a master of wordsD、to use emotional words4.Once a week my aunt would announce, I am going to have my bath today.Now most people find it fairly simple to have a bath. You probably remember how it

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