1、新目标8年级下同步优化训练（1+1）Unit 1 Whats the matter？综合检测题I. 单项填空 1. -Mum, I have a toothache-You should see a _.A. dentist B. teacher C. actor D. shopkeeper2. There is something wrong with his _. He cannot eat anything. A. hands B. head C. teeth D. eye3. -_?-I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anyth
2、ing. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. Whats the matter with you D. How do you like it4. Ann is used to _ in China now. A. live B. lived C. to live D. living 5. -Please dont throw paper on the ground. - _, I wont. A. Excuse me B. Thats all right C. Sorry D. It doesnt matter6. Go downstairs,
3、 _ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible. A. and B. but C. so D. of7. Anna agreed _ her idea at last. A. change B. changes C. to change D. changing8. I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom. A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies9. Many people _ all the money to buy a ho
4、use in big cities. A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of10. You _ smoke here. Cant you see the sign No smoking? A. should B. can C. shouldnt D. need11. -Mr. Wang, I have a fever. What should I do? -First of all, you should _ your temperature. A. ask B. test C. see D. take12. -Ill have a te
5、nnis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous. -Believe in _. Youre the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself13. Nick has problems _. Theres something wrong with his feet. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. walked14. He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in
6、 a big city. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living, live15. _ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help. 完形填空 Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 1_ that there are thousands of dif
7、ferent kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job is not 2_ as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not 3_ for it. Sometimes chance may 4_ a more important part than “decision.Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs
8、 5_ you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important 6_ what kind of person you are, which special qualities 7_ you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 8_ an interest and a skill. If you like 9_ and enjoy looking at pictures, that is
9、 an interest. But if you can 10_ a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a 11_. Then ask yourself a question, In the following three areas - skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your 12_ skill? After 13_ your skills, the next step is research.
10、To 14_ as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends 15_ the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.1. A. Its saying B
11、. Its say C. It is said D. It says2. A. same B. as same C. so good D. the same3. A. suitable B. fitted C. able D. like4. A. take B. play C. have D. choose5. A. which B. what C. if D. whether6. A. feel B. realize C. to feel D. to realize7. A. helps B. makes C. make D. help8. A. both B. between C. fro
12、m D. either9. A. art B. music C. sports D. acting10. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. treat11. A. success B. skill C. hobby D. fact12. A. good B. the best C. better D. best13. A. examine B. have examined C. examining D. examined14. A. find out B. look out C. find D. look at15. A. what do they think of B.
13、how do they think of C. what they think of D. how they think ofIII. 阅读理解 A Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep,
14、your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and
15、you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You nev
16、er want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defen
17、sive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but yo
18、u dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry. l. You may find the passage in _. A. a science magazine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book 2. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? A. In the daytime. B. At the beg
19、inning of sleep. C. At night. D. During the deep sleep.3. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _.A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side4. What does the word “defensive mean in the passage?A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C. 外向的 D. 有戒心的5. What does the passa
20、ge tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. C. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities. D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.BWhat Is Walk to School? Now we are working on a program of Walk to Sch
21、ool. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential(基本的) road safety and life skills.You can take part by.Walking to and from school with your children every day.Walking fo
22、r one or two days during the week.Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.Walking is great!Walking is a kind of great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.You wont have to waste time looking for a parking site(停车点).Its free. Youll save money by not using the car.Its poll
23、ution-free.Its a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.Enjoy walking to school! Here are some suggestions to help you and your children enjoy walking to school.Plan a safe route(路线) together.Teach children what a kerb (路缘) is and what it means.Encourage your children to
24、 help you choose the safest place to cross the road.Look at and discuss the things you see on your way- especially road signs and what they mean. Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you? Please go to www. walktoschool. org. uk for more information.6. Who are en
25、couraged to take part in the program of “Walk to School”?A. Children B. Parents and childrenC. Bus drivers D. Teachers7. By walking to and from school, children can learn _. A. driving skills B. running skills C. road safety and life skills D. knowledge about science8. Which is NOT山e benefit (好处) of
26、 walking to school? A. It can keep you fit. B. It can save money. C. It wont pollute the air. D. It cant help you make new friends.9. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school? A. Plan a safe route with your children. B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning. C. Choose
27、 the safest place to cross the road. D. Find road signs and know their meanings.10. According to the writer, you can learn more about Walk to School by _. A. reading newspaper B. making phone calls C. going to the Internet D. having a traffic lessonC My son, Owen, was angry on holiday with my dad. O
28、n the way back to the airport, they stopped at a hotel for the night. They didnt notice that Puppy, my sons pet dog, was lost until the next night when Owen was going to bed. Owen has autism(孤独症) , and he cannot sleep without Puppy. My dad called the hotel to see if Puppy was there. In fact, someone
29、 there had found Puppy and the hotel mailed Puppy to my dad. They hoped that it would reach my son before the flight home. But Puppy didnt make it, and Owen had to go home with my dad alone. The flight home was filled with kind people. A lady saw Owen was upset about Puppy, so she went and bought an
30、other dog for him. I can never thank the hotel enough for sending Puppy back when they did not have to，or the lady at the airport who made Owen feel a little safer. Owen never forgot about Puppys trip, so when he got two tickets to a basketball game, he decided to give them to two friends. They were
31、 basketball fans and they were going to watch the game outside. Owen told me that Puppy would have never come home if people had not been nice, so he wanted to be nice to others. Owen opens doors for others, and he is always giving his old toys away to kids who dont have any. Every time he does that
32、, his face lights up with pride.11. What was lost on Owens way back home? A. Owen B. His toy C. His pet dog D. His grandpas pet.12. Whom did the grandfather go home with? A. Owen. B. Owen and another dog. C. Puppy. D. Another dog.13. Who got two tickets to a basketball game and watched the game? A.
33、Owen. B. Owens grandfather. C. The lady. D. Owens two friends.14. According to the passage, how many dogs do Owen have now? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four15. According to the passage, what do you think of Owen now? A. He still has autism. B. He is kind and helpful. C. I dont know. D. He never helps
34、others.DTrip 1 One Week in the MountainsBring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.Time: M
35、ay 8-May 14Tel: 64639818Adult(成年人) : $110,00Child: $ 55.00Trip 2 Three Days in the CountryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is als
36、o a great walk for bird lovers.Time: May 20-May 22Tel: 63986432Adult: $ 50. 00Child: $ 25.00Trip 3 Flashlight AdventurePut on you warm clothes, bring a flashlight（手电筒），and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure（冒险）. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plant
37、s you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: May 16-May 18Tel: 63875629Adult: $ 30. 00Not for children Trip 4 Five Days by the SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim
38、 in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boats will take you to different places for swimming. Time: May 23-May 27Tel: 67538293 Adult: $ 80. 00 Child: $40.0016. What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside? A. 67538293 B. 63986432 C. 64639818 D
39、. 63875629 17. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost? A. $ 25 B. $50 C. $100 D. $150 18. David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 9 to May13. What activity will he probably take part in? A. Hiking i
40、n the mountains. B. Fishing in the country. C. Watching plants at night. D. Swimming in the sea.19. Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose? A. Trip 1 B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. 20.
41、 Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to four advertisements?IV. 词汇 (A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. Im sorry to _（麻烦）you.2. Please _（躺下）down and have a rest.3. Lets cut the watermelon into halves with a _（刀子）.4. Its too hot today. Dont get _（晒伤）.5. There are too many _（乘客）on the train.(B)用所给单词的适当形式
42、填空6. Dont worry. We can look after _ (we).7. A cat has four _ (foot).8. Can you tell the _ (important) of swimming?9. I think youve made a good _ (decide).10. The cats _ (die) made me sad.V. 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?B: 1_. But I on
43、ly know a little about the earthquake.A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.B: 2_. Where did it happen?A: It happened in Yaan, Sichuan Province.B: 3_?A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.B: 4_?A: We should try our best to help themB: 5_. 书面表达 假如你是李华，请你针对信中提到的问题提出合理的建议，并同复一封邮件。词数：60-80。Dear Sir, Im writing this letter to you because Im in trouble now. Im so worried about my daughter, Lisa. She is getting fat
