1、新目标8年级下同步优化训练Unit 3 综合检测题I. 单项填空l. -Could you please _ your schoolbag? Its too dirty. -Sure. A. washed B. washing C. wash D. to wash2. Please _ your brother when Im on business. -My pleasure. A. look at B. look up C. look like D. look after3. -Lucy, do you like playing basketball? -No, I _ it. A. ha
2、te B. need C. forget D. enjoy4. -Could you help me with the math problem? -_. Im too busy now. A .Yes, please B. No, sure C. Yes, you could D. Sorry, I cant5. Anna _ me _ her party last night. A. invited; for B. invited; to C. inviting; to D. inviting; for6. - Could you get me some tea? -_. A. Thats
3、 right B. Youre right C. Thats all right D. With pleasure7. -Ann, could you _ the rubbish? -Sure. Im coming. A. come out B. give out C. take out D. go out8. The government provided the homeless people _ food and clothes. A. in B. with C. onto D. to9. - How long have you lived in the new flat? - _ 20
4、10. A. In B. After C. Since D. Before10. -Could I _ your iPad, Alice?-Of course. Here you are. A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return11. - Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. -_. I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am12. -Can you finish _ these books
5、before 10 oclock? -Yes, I can. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading13. She got up early this morning _ she could catch the first bus. A. in order to B. in order that C. all that D. whether14. Mans understanding of nature is developing _. It never stays at the same level. A. at the right time B. fo
6、r the first time C. at the same time D. all the time15. _ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. A. Although B. If C. While D. Once. 完形填空 A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard, a 1_ happened to pass by. “I w
7、ant to _2 one of your dogs, sir.” “Well, said the farmer, these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lot of _3.” The boy _4 his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his _5 and pulled out some change. “Ive got thirty-nine cents（美分）. Is that _6 to take a look?” “_7, said the farmer. And with
8、 that he let out a whistle（口哨），“Here, Dolly!” Dolly ran out of the dog house _8 by four little dogs. The boys eyes danced with joy. As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the _9. Slowly another little dog _10 : this one much smaller. It was doing
9、 its best to _11. “I want that one, the little boy said. The farmer said, Boy, dont want that dog. He will _12 be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would.” The boy rolled up（卷起）one leg of his pants and showed a steel（钢）_13. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, “You see, sir, I don
10、t _14 too well myself, and he will need someone who _15.”1. A. boy B. dog C. farmer D. son2 A. sell B. see C. buy D. feed3. A. time B. money C. work D. study4. A. shook B. covered C. knocked D. dropped5. A. pocket B. yard C. heart D. mouth6. A. enough B. easy C. necessary D. simple7. A. No B. Sure C
11、. Sorry D. Thanks8. A. sent B. driven C. followed D. taught9. A. farm B. fence C. advertisement D. doghouse10. A. died B. shouted C. appeared D. watched11. A. catch up B. go away C. give up D. look out12. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never13. A. hand B. back C. arm D. leg14. A. speak B. run C.
12、 jump D. swim15. A. asks B. understands C. thinks D. succeedsIII. 阅读理解 A We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to
13、 get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called salmon. This fish is born in fr
14、esh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birth place in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the l
15、ow land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk acr
16、oss the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.1. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time
17、 to _.A. give birth B. find beautiful placesC. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather2. The fish called salmon spends a long time in _. A. salt water B. its birth placeC. fresh water D. rivers3. The mice in northern Europe move when _. A. they give birth B. the place gets too crowded C. they
18、havent enough food D. the weather is bad4. The lobsters move _. A. to find more food B. at a certain time C. to the undersea D. to the fresh water5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The migration of the fish called salmon is the most famous migration. B. Animals move to find food more easily
19、. C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel. D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.B Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, h
20、e became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him. “I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province, said Jia. Our village
21、 has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I want to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.” At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the li
22、brary of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books, Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldnt work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. My dream
23、is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. Thats the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again, Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.” Jias mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）a
24、nd knows what he wants. But she has other worries. Its difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. Im not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. Everyone will have a new start. Its the end, and the beginning.”6. Jia used to
25、_. A. work in Tsinghua University as a math teacher B. be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University C. study in Lishan College D. be a reporter writing for a newspaper7. Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because_.A. there was no college student in his village B. he didnt
26、 want to work in the town after growing up C. he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacher D. he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University8. According to the passage, Jia finally became college student _.A. because he never gave up studying in his free
27、time B. because he was vey lucky C. because of his mothers love D. because he failed many times in the past9. Which of the following sentences is WRONG? A. Jia studied by reading books in the library. B. When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help. C. Jia thinks this
28、 is a right decision and a new start of life for him. D. Jia thinks its difficult to find a good job in the future.10. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University. B. Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the cit
29、y. C. A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college. D. A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.C Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem: “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）.”But sadly, many of us dont act
30、ually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry
31、people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realiz
32、ed the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired（开除）because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food
33、? Here are some tips:Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky（挑剔的）about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont bu
34、y too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.11. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people _. A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year B. throw away lots of food every year C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year D. have to feed 200 million hungry people eve
35、ry year12. From the third paragraph, we know that _. A. we have too much food to feed people in the world B. there were 925 million people in developing countries C. because of hunger, six million children die every year D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year13. From the fourth and
36、 fifth paragraphs, we can conclude（得出结论）that _.A. all Chinese people are generous B. Chinese people always waste food C. Li Hong got fired because she wasted food D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food14. What should we do to save food in our daily life? A. When we order too much food
37、in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. B. Eat more food that doesnt taste great. C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit. D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.15. Whats the main topic of the passage? A. Dont waste food. B. Many people die of hunger. C. Dont be picky about food.
38、 D. Eat all the food you order.IV. 补全对话A: Hi, Liu Mei. I havent seen you for a long time. 1_ these days?B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 2_?A: Of course, but I dont know what I can do.B: 3_?A: Playing the guitar.B: Well, you could help 4_ for little kids.A: Good idea! 5_.B: Y
39、oure welcome.V. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。I spend much time on schoolwork _ _ _ get good glades.2我不认为干家务活是浪费时间。I dont think doing the housework is _ _ _ time.3请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？Could you _ _ the box?4请记得整理你的床铺。Please remember _ _ your _.5现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。The children these days _ _ their paren
40、ts too much.、短文填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Whos the boy in the photo? Yes, he is Liu Wei, an l_ (arm) pianist.Liu 2_ (lose) both arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he never gave up his dream of 3_ (become) a pianist. He couldnt find a teacher 4_ (teach) him to play the piano with his 5_ (foot). So he l
41、earned it by 6_ (he) . He kept 7_ (practice) for 7 hours every day. Three years later, he became the champion of Chinas Got Talent. And he was chosen as one of the “Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011. He often 8_ ( say) ,For people like me, there are only two 9_ (choose): one is 10_ (give) up
42、all dreams, which will lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other is to struggle without arms to live an outstanding life. What can you learn from Liu Wei? . 书面表达 假如你叫刘明（Liu Ming），你班进行了“Is DailyHomework Necessary?”的分组讨论，你代表第五小组，向全班用英语汇报讨论结果。请你根据提示和要求，完成汇报稿。提示：Is Daily Homework Necessary?Different students have different ideas.三分之二的学生同意有助于理解，熟能生巧。三分之一的学生不同意业余爱好时间少，疲劳，对学习没有兴趣。你的看法（至少两点）要求：l. 汇报内容包含三大要点：自我介绍：姓名、小组；讨论情况：不同学生有不同看法；你自己的看法：2. 以第一人称写；3. 90词左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）。注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dear Class, Its our turn to give a report. _
