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unit 2 topic 1《pollution causes too many problems》模拟试题(仁爱湘教版九年级上)doc--初中英语 .doc

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1、 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数v仁爱版九年级上英语Unit 2 Topic 1模拟试题(满分:100分;考试时间:90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分总分得分第一部分:听 力(15分). 听句子,选择相应的图片排序。每个句子读一遍。(5分) A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)( ) 6. What are they talking about?A. Soil pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Air pollution.( ) 7. What does the woman mean?A.

2、Shes sad.B. Shes sorry to hear that.C. Shes glad to hear that.( ) 8. How many children are there in the room?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.( ) 9. Where does the dialog(对话) happen?A. In a hospital.B. At a school.C. At home.( ) 10. Whats the boy looking for?A. His football.B. His basketball.C. His baseball.

3、 听短文,补全句子。短文读两遍。(5分)11. Its our duty to the earth.12. Man polluted the earth by making a , washing in the water and so on.13. A long time ago, pollution wasnt too on the earth.14. If there are more people in one place, the environment there will be .15. Now most people begin to realize the of pollut

4、ion.第一部分:笔 试(85分). 单项选择。(10分)( ) 1. Dont make any noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping. A. Sorry, I wont.B. It doesnt matter.C. Excuse me, Im wrong.D. Certainly, I wont.( ) 2.Miss Gao has taught us English two years. I have been here two years ago.A. since; forB. since; sinceC. for; sinceD.

5、 for; for( ) 3. Thanks for giving me many presents. I havent never seen beautiful presents in my life.A. so; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. such; such( ) 4. How long has he this book? For several days.A. borrowedB. boughtC. lentD. kept( ) 5.Marias learned Chinese in our school all the time, ?A. isnt she

6、B. doesnt sheC. didnt sheD. hasnt she( ) 6.The meat has been kept in the bag for several days without being frozen. It smells now.A. niceB. terribleC. wellD. badly( ) 7.Whats more, planes or machines produce noise.A. much tooB. many tooC. too muchD. too many( ) 8.Li Mings mother for 5 years.A. has d

7、iedB. diedC. has been deadD. has dead( ) 9.There is a paper factory waste water into the river nearby.A. pouredB. pouringC. poursD. pour( ) 10. I cant stand for you so long.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitsD. waited. 情景交际。(5分)从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。A: 11 I called you, but you werent in your office las

8、t night.B: Ive been to a paper factory.A: 12 B: I found out that the factory was pouring waste water into the river near it. The river has become very dirty. Lots of fish have been dead.A: 13 B: Do you think we can do something?A: 14 We can write a story about it to the newspaper.B: 15 Businessmen a

9、re afraid of newspapers.A. Thats good!B. Good idea!C. Where have you gone?D. Yes, of course.E. What did you do there?F. Thats terrible.G. Where have you been?. 完形填空。(10分)I cant remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of 16 litter nearby and realized that no one else wa

10、s going to pick it up.I lived near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there 17 three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 18 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest, and I wanted to 19 happy going there again.

11、I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes 20 starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.From then on, I 21 to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Im often ther

12、e for three hours. It makes me feel 22 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the litter that Ive found. If 23 of it is recyclable, I keep it. I cant understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up 24 they stop dropping it. I know Im only doing a small b

13、it 25 the earth, but I still think its important.( ) 16. A. seeingB. throwingC. droppingD. cleaning( ) 17. A. afterB. forC. withD. in( ) 18. A. suchB. veryC. soD. too( ) 19. A. makeB. feelC. lookD. find( ) 20. A. afterB. laterC. beforeD. of( ) 21. A. had goneB. have goneC. goD. will go( ) 22. A. tir

14、edB. sadC. interesting D. great( ) 23. A. manyB. fewC. anyD. much( ) 24. A. untilB. afterC. as soon asD. when( ) 25. A. helpedB. to helpC. helpD. helping. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)Stop. Listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted s

15、ound.Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes, farm tractors(拖拉机), rock music is also noise.What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble in sleeping. But, most important,

16、 constant(不断的) loud noise can cause a loss of hearing.Scientists use a unit of measure called decibel(分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can me

17、asure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level(层次) causes the great hearing loss.( ) 26. According to the passage, noise is . A. any kind of soundB. a loud or unwanted sound C. all sounds that you can hearD. terrible sound( ) 27. A decibel is a . A. unit that measures soundB. kind of noise C. mac

18、hine that makes loud noiseD. person who hates sound( ) 28. According to the passage, loud noise can . A. help people to sleep betterB. stop machines C. cause a loss of hearingD. kill people( ) 29. We can conclude from the passage that . A. noise is a serious problemB. rock music isnt noisy C. noise

19、is only from trafficD. some people hate any sound( ) 30. Study that diagram below. would be the quietest. RoomNoise Level A 4065 decibels B 35 decibels C 120 decibels D 130 decibels A. Room AB. Room BC. Room C D. Room D (B)The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the child

20、ren what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What is water?” No one answered for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?”Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no

21、 smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry, children,” said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a serious problem.”根据短文内容,回答问题。31. Why didnt the

22、 children answer the teachers question at first? 32. Please use a sentence to describe what water is. 33. Why does the water in the river have color and smell? 34. Do you think the boy who answered the teachers question is stupid? 35. Is water important for us? Why? (C)Our factories and homes burn c

23、oal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极) and the North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cit

24、ies like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of i

25、ce will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature inste

26、ad of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.( ) 36. Some scientists believe that . A. the earth is growing warmerB. we need coal in our forests C. we can

27、find oil in our forestsD. we have to burn down the forests every year( ) 37. Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer. A. become thicker by seven metersB. cover cities like London and Tokyo C. raise the sea level by 7 degreesD. become water and make the sea rise( ) 38. Acid rain can . A. bring

28、 great changes in our weatherB. kill pests(害虫) in lakes and forests C. kill the fish in rivers and lakesD. cover Europe and North America( ) 39. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.B. The ul

29、traviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.C. According to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.D. As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.( ) 40. Which sentence is

30、 TRUE?A. The weather is changing just because of the acid rain.B. People have come to know the importance of working with nature.C. All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.D. The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder. 词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。41. His moth

31、er died two days ago. She has been d for two days.42. If you make a lot of noise, you may d others.43. Whats wrong with you?I get a pain in my c .44. He cant hear you, because he is d .45. The workers p plenty of newspapers and magazines every day.(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。46. There is a clear (小溪) at the fo

32、ot of the mountain.47. The (秘书) is writing a report now.48. The air here is dirty that I can hardly (呼吸).49. The living conditions have improved a lot with the development of (工业).50. There are (几个) eggs on the plate. 综合填空。(5分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 loud, live, pollution, easy, pollute Life today is much b

33、etter. However, there are new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water 51 has made rivers dirty. It kills fish and 52 our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us speak 53 and become angry more 54 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad for all 55 things in the world.5

34、1. 52. 53. 54. 55. . 书面表达。(15分)你听说过“地球日”吗?每年的4月22日全世界都庆祝这个特别的日子。目的是号召全世界的人们来爱护我们的地球。我们该怎样以实际行动来庆祝这个日子呢?请你写一篇短文,来阐述你的观点。不少于80词。参考词汇:Earth Day, all over the world, celebrate, special, protect, call on 听力材料:Unit 2 Topic 1. 1. Light population is harmful to our eyes.2. The louder the noise you make, the

35、 more hearing loss you risk.3. Look! The factory is pouring a lot of waste water into the river.4. The chemical plant produces terrible gas.5. A lot of fish have died because of polluted water in the lake. . 6. W: Breathing polluted air is harmful to humans health.M: I agree with you.7. M: The gover

36、nment has done something useful to reduce or control the pollution.W: Great. I hope everything stays fine. 8. W: Are there any children in the room?M: Yes. Two are drawing at the table and three are playing near the window.9. W: Mike, its time to get up.M: But Mom, Im not feeling well.10. M: Have yo

37、u seen my football?W: No, but I saw a basketball and a baseball in the corner. The earth is our home and we must take care of it. Thats to say we must keep the land, air and water clean. But man has produced lots of pollution on the earth since he first made a fire, washed his clothes in the water a

38、nd threw waste or litter on the ground. Many years ago, pollution wasnt so serious because there werent so many people.There once was enough clean air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. The more people in one place, the worse the environme

39、nt they maybe have.Perhaps youre afraid its endless for people to produce pollution. Luckily, were glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution and more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.参考答案:Unit 2 Topic 1第一部分 听力.15 EBACD.610 CCCCA.11.protect/take care

40、of 12.fire 13.serious 14.worse 15.danger第二部分 笔试.15 ACADD 610 BCCBB.1115 GEFDB.1620 ADCBA 2125 CDCAB.2630 BACAB31.Because they couldnt understand the teachers question.32.Water has no color and no smell.33.Because the water is getting dirtier and dirtier./Because the water is polluted.34.No, I dont t

41、hink so.35.Yes, it is. Because it is useful to us./Because we cant live without it.36-40 ADCDB.(A)41.dead 42.disturb 43.chest 44.deaf 45.print(B)46.stream 47.secretary 48.breathe 49.industry 50.several.51.pollution 52.pollutes 53.louder 54.easily 55.living.范文:Have you ever heard of Earth Day? Its ce

42、lebrated all over the world on April 22nd.Earth Day is a very special day. It makes all of us think about problems we made for the earth. Why do we celebrate Earth Day? Because we have only one earth and its our home. Its getting very dirty. Its our duty to protect our beautiful home. Earth Day is a day to call on people around the world to save the earth.We should do something that we can do to protect our earth, such as planting a tree, cleaning up a park, picking up the rubbish and so on. 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数

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