1、Module 4 Home aloneUnit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.新课导入新课导入Reading and vocabularyWork in pairs.Talk about daily things you do alone and the things your parents do for you.cook dinnergo shoppingtidy upwash clothesPresentation课堂操练课堂操练Read the passage
2、and choose the best summary.My“perfect holiday”As a boy,like all other boys,I wanted to be a man.But my parents did everything for me.Actually,they managed every minute of my life.Although they loved me,I felt a bit unhappy with them.“Zheng Chenyu,do your homework!”“Practise the piano!”“Turn off the
3、 TV!”I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.课堂操练课堂操练 Well,my wish came true!Although my parents were very worried about leaving me,they had to go away on business for a few days.Now was my chance!I could have some fun at last!As soon as I got home from school the
4、 first day,I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks.Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV,and after that I played computer games.I liked the games so much that I played until midnight.课堂操练课堂操练 The next morning I woke up late.I had to hurry to school without breakfast,but I was
5、 still late.The teacher asked me for my homework,but I could not hand it in .With an empty stomach,I was unable to play basketball with my classmates!I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.When I got home,I tried to cook some rice,but I burnt it.I even dropped my fathers cup when I was cooki
6、ng!I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks.1011课堂操练课堂操练 I started to feel lonely.I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon.Mum cooked such delicious food,and made sure I never forgot my homework.Dad always helped me with any difficult questions,and told funny jokes when I was unhappy.Then I reali
7、sed being home alone was not always perfect.When my parents came home,they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now.I told them my home alone story,and we all laughed.课堂操练课堂操练a)Zheng Chenyu found his life more difficult without his parents.b)Zheng Chenyu depended on his parents to prepar
8、e meals for him.c)Zheng Chenyu had so much homework that he did not have time to look after himself.d)Zheng Chenyu should learn to cook.1212课堂操练课堂操练Complete the sentences.See how Zheng Chenyus feelings changed.1.Zheng Chenyu felt _with his parents because they did everything for him and managed ever
9、y minute of his life.2.After Zheng Chenyus parents went away on business,he felt _ because he could _.unhappy/boredhappyhave fun at last课堂操练课堂操练3.Zheng Chenyu felt _ after the first night.4.Zheng Chenyu felt _ when he found he could not look after himself well.5.Zheng Chenyu realised being home alon
10、e _ .lonelywas not always perfecttired and sleepy课堂操练课堂操练Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.Zheng Chenyu was bored with his parents(1)_.He was happy when his parents went away on business,although he soon found that he could not do(2)_orderssimpleburn cup empty order
11、simple task课堂操练课堂操练things.He forgot his homework.He went to school witha(n)(3)_ stomach.He(4)_ his food and broke his fathers(5)_.Zheng Chenyu had to learn to do(6)_ like cooking and tidying up.He realised being home alone was not always perfect.emptyburntcuptasksburn cup empty order simple task课堂操练
12、课堂操练WritingWrite a passage about what you can do and what you cannot do when your parents are away.Make lists of what you can do and cannot do when your parents are away.I can wake up on time .I cannot make breakfast.Now join the sentences with although,but or so.that.1313课堂操练课堂操练I can wake up on ti
13、me,although I cannot make breakfast.Write a conclusion to the sentences.I will miss my parents,but I think I can look after myself very well.Share your passage with your classmates.Learning to learn When you write your passage,you can start with a question.Think of your first answer to it,and think
14、of an example.Then think of the opposite answer,and think of an example as well.Try to present both answers and then write a conclusion.语法要点语法要点1 1.as/z/在本句中，意为在本句中，意为“作为作为”。eg:As a student,you should work hard at school.作为一名学生，你应该在校努力学习。（1）as作介词，意为作介词，意为“像，作为像，作为”。eg:He came to China as a tourist t
15、wo years ago.两年前他作为一名游客来到中国。Language points语法要点语法要点_ an Englishman,John is looking forward _coming to China.A.Of;inB.With;forC.For;at D.As;toD句意为句意为“作为一个英国人，约翰盼望着来中国。作为一个英国人，约翰盼望着来中国。”as意意为为“作为作为”；look forward to意为意为“盼望盼望”。故选。故选D。语法要点语法要点as作连词，表示作连词，表示“照照方式方式”，引导方式状语从，引导方式状语从句。句。eg:Please do as what
16、 I said.请按照我说的去做。（2）用所给词的适当形式填空。Sandy can sing as _(good)as Wendy.(江苏宿迁)well as.as 中间应用形容词或副词的原级，由动词中间应用形容词或副词的原级，由动词sing可知应用副词可知应用副词well修饰。修饰。as作副词，意为作副词，意为“像像一样一样”。eg:You are as tall as your father.你和你父亲一样高。（3）语法要点语法要点2.2.Actually,they managed every minute of my life.实际上，他实际上，他们安排了我生活中的每一分钟。们安排了我生
17、活中的每一分钟。夸张法夸张法：此句的意思并不是真的表示父母为郑晨宇安排好：此句的意思并不是真的表示父母为郑晨宇安排好了每一分钟，而是一种夸张手法，用来表达他不满父母管了每一分钟，而是一种夸张手法，用来表达他不满父母管得太多。在今后的英语学习中，我们可以适当采用一些修得太多。在今后的英语学习中，我们可以适当采用一些修辞手法来给我们的文章增添亮点。辞手法来给我们的文章增添亮点。actually/ektuli/adv.实际上；事实上实际上；事实上eg:Believe it or not,he actually won.信不信由你，事实上他赢了。信不信由你，事实上他赢了。语法要点语法要点actuall
18、y用作副词，置于句首，常作插入语。用作副词，置于句首，常作插入语。eg:“Hello,John,nice to meet you again.”“Actually,my names Andy.”“你好，约翰，很高兴又见到你。”“其实，我叫安迪。”（1）actually 的同义词或短语为：的同义词或短语为：really,in fact,as a matter of fact,in reality 等。等。eg:In fact,I didnt know it at all.其实，我根本不知道这件事。（2）语法要点语法要点Do you think its a good idea to make fr
19、iends with your students?_,I do.I think its a good idea.A.PossiblyB.ActuallyC.Generally D.FinallyB本题用本题用词义辨析法词义辨析法解答。解答。possibly可能；可能；actually 事实上；事实上；generally通常；通常；finally 最后。最后。语法要点语法要点3.3.a bit 一点儿；有点儿一点儿；有点儿eg:The room is a bit dirty.这个房间有点脏。a bit与与a little的辨析的辨析意思相同点不同点一点儿；有点儿可作状语，修饰比较级。可作主语或动
20、词的宾语。修饰名词时，a little可直接加名词，而a bit必须加of后再加名词。not a bit“一点也不”；not a little“非常，很”。语法要点语法要点Would you please give me _ water,Bill?A.a bitB.a bit of C.a few D.fewB本题用本题用题眼法题眼法解答。解答。water是不可数名词，不能用是不可数名词，不能用a few和和few修饰；修饰；a bit若修饰名词，必须加若修饰名词，必须加of。故选。故选B。eg:His house is a little/a bit smaller than mine.他的房
21、子和我的比有点儿小。There is a little/a bit of water in the cup.杯子里有点儿水。语法要点语法要点4.4.practise /prkts/v.练习练习practise doing sth.练习做某事练习做某事eg:The boys practise playing football every day.那些男孩子们每天都练习踢足球。（1）eg:He often practises the violin at the weekend.他经常在周末练习小提琴。语法要点语法要点What do you usually do in the morning?I o
22、ften practise _ English.(黑龙江绥化)A.speakB.to speakC.speakingC本题考查固定用法：本题考查固定用法：practice doing sth.练习做某事。练习做某事。语法要点语法要点practise的名词形式为的名词形式为practice。eg:If you want to sing better,you need more practice.如果你想唱得更好，你需要更多的练习。注意：注意：practice还可以作动词，与practise用法一样。（2）语法要点语法要点5.5.turn off 关掉；关闭关掉；关闭turn on 打开；打开；t
23、urn up 调高；调高；turn down 调低；调低；turn off 关闭关闭eg:Please turn up the TV.请把电视音量调高。（1）eg:Please turn off the radio.Its too noisy.请关上收音机。太吵了。语法要点语法要点turn on/off 与与 open/close的辨析的辨析turn on/off其宾语是收音机、电视机、灯、水龙头等。open/close其宾语是门、窗户、盒子等。（2）语法要点语法要点Mum wants to watch the CCTV news.Lets _ the TV.(成都)A.turn downB.
24、turn onC.turn offB用用词义辨析法词义辨析法。turn down“关小关小/调低调低”；turn on“打开打开”；turn off“关闭关闭”。由前句。由前句“妈妈想看中央电视台新妈妈想看中央电视台新闻。闻。”可知，后句为可知，后句为“咱们打开电视吧。咱们打开电视吧。”故选故选B。语法要点语法要点6.6.order/d/n.命令；指示命令；指示order作名词，还可指作名词，还可指“顺序；次序；订单顺序；次序；订单”等。等。eg:The four seasons follow in order.四个季节依次轮换。The workers have finished the or
25、der from Shanghai.工人们已经完成了来自上海的订单。（1）eg:He takes orders only from the president.只听从总裁的吩咐。语法要点语法要点Once you put your school things _,youll find them easily.(福建漳州)A.in dangerB.in orderC.in detailB本题用本题用词义辨析法词义辨析法解答。解答。in danger“在危险中在危险中”；in order“按顺按顺序序”；in detail“详细地详细地”。根据句意。根据句意“一旦你把学习用品一旦你把学习用品_放好，
26、你就会很容易找到它们。放好，你就会很容易找到它们。”可知选可知选B。语法要点语法要点order作动词，指作动词，指“命令；订购命令；订购”。eg:They have ordered 100 computers from the company.他们已经从这家公司订购了100台电脑。（2）“in order to do sth.”意为“为了做某事”，在句中作目的状语。可以和in order that相互转换。eg:He got up early in order to catch the early bus.他早起床为了赶上早班车。语法要点语法要点We should study hard in
27、order that we can win the first prize.(改为简单句)We should study hard _ _ _ win the first prize.in order to语法要点语法要点7.7.alone/ln/adj.孤独的；单独的孤独的；单独的 adv.独自地独自地eg:The old man lives in the house alone.这位老人独自住在那座房子里。语法要点语法要点alone表示“独自”的客观状态，无感情色彩，可作形容词或副词。作形容词时，一般作表语，不作定语。lonely表示“孤独的；寂寞的”，有浓厚的感情色彩，只作形容词，可作定
28、语或表语。alone与与lonely的辨析的辨析语法要点语法要点She lives alone,but she never feels lonely.她独自生活，但她从不感觉孤独。此题用此题用词语应用法词语应用法。lonely意为意为“孤独的孤独的”，表示主观上，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有浓厚的感情色彩，符合句意。感到孤独、寂寞，有浓厚的感情色彩，符合句意。根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。I miss my family and really feel l without any friends in this new city.(内蒙古赤峰)onely语法要点语法要点8.8.business
29、/bzns/n.工作；生意工作；生意eg:The company has done business with many countries.这个公司已经和许多国家做过生意。语法要点语法要点on business意为“出差”，介词on在此处表示为达到某一目的而从事某项工作，多用于旅行、出差。eg:Im here on business.我来这里出差。My mother has gone to Beijing _ business.A.in B.toC.on D.byC语法要点语法要点9 9.hurry to.匆忙去匆忙去hurry的词形转换：的词形转换：hurry(vi.&n.)hurried
30、(adj.)hurriedly(adv.)eg:After I finished my homework,I hurried to the hospital to look after my grandmother.做完功课之后，我匆忙赶到医院照顾我奶奶。hurry的相关短语：的相关短语：hurry to do sth.匆忙去做某匆忙去做某事；事；in a hurry 匆忙地；匆忙地；hurry up快点快点（1）（2）语法要点语法要点The boy hurried to cross the road and went away in a hurry.那个男孩匆忙穿过马路并很快消失了。hurr
31、y是名词或动词；是名词或动词；hurried是形容词；是形容词；hurriedly是副是副词；词；hurry up快点。情态动词快点。情态动词must之后应跟动词原形，之后应跟动词原形，故应选故应选D。hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事，赶紧做某事。匆忙做某事，赶紧做某事。You must _ go on with your lessons,or you will fail the exam.A.hurriedly to B.hurry upC.hurried to D.hurry toD语法要点语法要点 eg:Please hand in your homework on time.
32、请按时交作业。hand in 意为意为“上交上交”；其中；其中hand为动词，意为为动词，意为“交；递；给交；递；给”。hand out 意为意为“分发；给予分发；给予”。hand in与与hand out 均为均为“动词副词动词副词”型短语，型短语，当代词作宾语时，必须放中间。当代词作宾语时，必须放中间。10.10.hand in 上交上交语法要点语法要点The teachers hope all of us can hand _ our homework _ time every day.A.up;in B.out;onC.on;in D.in;onD本题用本题用直观法直观法解答。句意：老
33、师们希望我们所有人解答。句意：老师们希望我们所有人每天都能按时交作业。每天都能按时交作业。hand in“上交上交”，on time“按按时时”，均为固定搭配，均为固定搭配，D项符合题意。项符合题意。语法要点语法要点 eg:She feels sleepy now.她现在觉得困。11.11.sleepy/slipi/adj.困倦的；瞌睡的困倦的；瞌睡的语法要点语法要点sleepy形容词，“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。asleep形容词，“睡着的”，用作表语，常用短语fall asleep“入睡”。sleep既作动词，又作名词，“睡觉”。sleepy,asleep与与sleep的辨析的辨析
34、语法要点语法要点Your sister fell asleep.If you feel sleepy,please go to sleep.你的妹妹睡着了。如果你感觉困，请去睡觉。用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(1)He worked for the whole night so he felt very _(sleep).(2)Dont make any noise!He is _(sleep).(3)The little girl fell _(sleep)in her mothers arms.(黑龙江绥化)sleepysleepingasleep语法要点语法要点（1）12.12.de
35、pend on sb.to do/doing sth.指望指望/确信某人做某事。确信某人做某事。eg:Im depending on you to do the work.我还指望你做这项工作呢。You cant depend on her arriving on time.千万不要指望她能正点到达。depend on 依靠；信赖依靠；信赖语法要点语法要点depend on sb./sth.依靠某人或某物；有时可在某依靠某人或某物；有时可在某人或某物后用介词人或某物后用介词for。eg:Whether the boys will go camping depends on the weathe
36、r.男孩们是否去野营要看天气。They depended on the radio for news at that time.那时他们靠收音机听新闻。（2）语法要点语法要点此题用此题用词义辨析法词义辨析法。A项意为项意为“上车上车”，B项意项意为为“继续继续”，C项意为项意为“别挂断；抓紧别挂断；抓紧”；D项项意为意为“依赖；取决于依赖；取决于”。根据句意可知选。根据句意可知选D。Children these days _ their parents too much.They should learn how to look after themselves.(青岛)A.get on B.
37、keep onC.hold on D.depend on D 语法要点语法要点depend on宾语从句宾语从句eg:Our success depends on whether everyone works hard.我们的成功取决于每个人是否努力工作。（3）It(all)depends.和和That depends.常用于口语中，意为：常用于口语中，意为：那要看情况。那要看情况。eg:Shall I go with you?我要和你一起去吗？That depends.那要看情况。注意：depend之后的介词on常常可用upon代替。（4）Whether we need more food_
38、(depend on)how many people turn up.depends on语法要点语法要点eg:Mike arrived on time this morning.今天早晨迈克按时到了。13.13.on time与与in time 的辨析的辨析on time 指在规定时间之内，“准时；按时”。in time指正赶上或恰在需要的时候，“及时”。on time 按时；准时按时；准时语法要点语法要点本题考查介词的用法。本题考查介词的用法。on time“按时按时”。根据句意可知选。根据句意可知选D。They are always _ time and never keep you w
39、aiting.A.upB.out C.to D.on D eg:Please finish your homework on time.请按时完成你们的作业。They caught the last bus in time.他们及时赶上了最后一班公共汽车。回顾总结回顾总结 本本 节节 课课 主主 要要 学学 习习 了了 重重 点点 单单 词词：manage,unhappy,order,empty,unable,burn,task以以及及be worried about,on business,wake up,hand in,depend on,all day along等等重重要要短短语语。并并学学会会总总结结故事主旨。故事主旨。SummaryThank youGoodbye!
