1、高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING LESSON 3 “WHITE BIKES” ON THE ROAD 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 题组练领悟方法 词汇一 therefore adv. 因此；由此 教材原句 Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because its flat and therefore convenient for bikes. 阿姆斯特 丹是个适合骑行的城市，它地势平坦，因此方便骑行。 学法点拨 therefore adv. 因此，正式
2、用词，表示严密的推理。 so conj. 因此，常用于会话和日常文体中，推论不必严密。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单句语法填空 （1） The Summer Palace is worth a visit. ，I plan to have a look at it this summer holiday. （2） Exercising is of great benefit to both our physical and mental health， and you should work out regularly. 同义句转换 （3） Cycling
3、is actually a good kind of exercise. As a result，I go cycling with my friends every Sunday. Cycling is actually a good kind of exercise. ，I go cycling with my friends every Sunday. Therefore therefore Therefore 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 词汇二 come up with 想出，想到 教材原句 In the 1960s，a group of cyclin
4、g fans came up with an idea. 20 世纪60 年代，一群骑行爱好者提出了一个想 法。 误区警示 come up with 意为“提出”，其主语一般是“人”，宾语为表示建议、计划、方案等的名词。 come up 作“被提出，被谈到”讲时为不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。 归纳拓展 come up 走近，上来，走到眼前；被提出， 被谈到；（太阳、月亮）升起；（植物）破土而出，发芽；出现 come up to 达到（标准等）；比得上 come on 赶快；加油 come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然碰见；偶然发现 come to 共计；达到；苏醒
5、 come over 来访，拜访 come out 出现；出版；开花；（真相）为人所知 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 一言助记 One day，I came across a friend who looked upset. I came up to him，asking how it came about. He said his mother was in shock. We immediately came to her help，and gave her first aid until she came to. Just then an ambulanc
6、e came up， and soon it came over and took her to the hospital. 一天，我遇到一个朋友，他看起来很难过。我走到他面前，问他是怎么回事。他告 诉我他母亲休克了。我们立刻来帮助她，给她急救，直到她苏醒过来。就在那时，一辆救 护车出现了，很快开了过来并把她送往医院。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单句写作 （1） Ms Li_ _ _ _（已经想出） a few songs to help the shy students with social dialogue. （2） The designer says
7、 he _ _ _ （想出） the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. （3） In order to finish the task on time，many pieces of good advice _ _ （提出）at the meeting. （4） （大量的好主意被提出来）at this education conference to improve the students study. 选词填空：come up/come up with （5） Your name in our conversati
8、on twice. （6） She a few tips on a healthy diet. has come up with came up with came up A great number of/A great many good ideas came up came up came up with 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单句语法填空 （7） Although against my opinion，the old professor didnt come up his own. （8）A series of problems faced by
9、 the public has come in the national conference. （9）Have you come up some new ideas? Yeah. Ill tell you later. （10）She came an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. （11）When will his first new book come ? （12）When Alice came ，she did not know how long she had b
10、een lying there. （13）How did it come that you were late for such an important meeting? （14）In the mid-1700s，a Frenchman came up a new design of roada base layer of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. with up with across out to about with 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 词汇三 disap
11、pear vi. 消失，不见 教材原句 Soon after，however，problems came up and the“white bikes”all disappeared thieves stole them all in a matter of weeks! 然而不久就出了问题，“白色自行车” 全都消失了，小偷在几周内偷光了所有的车！ 要点必记 disappear behind/into 消失在后/ 中 disappear from sight/view 从视线中消失 词语积累 appearance n. 出现；外表 disappearance n. 消失 学法点拨 dis- 是
12、否定前缀，表示“不，非，相反”， 如disabled（残疾的），disagree，dislike， disappear， dishonest，discourage（ 使灰心），disadvantage 等。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单句语法填空 （1） The train disappeared view and I knew my best friend would never come back. （2） The image shows the gas，dust，and stars that swirl around the black hole be
13、fore （disappear） into it. （3）2017全国卷By the 1920s，wolves had practically （disappear） from the Yellowstone area. 单句写作 （4）_ _ _（他们的误解消除了） after a long talk. （5） She was amazed that the creature suddenly _ _ _ （ 从视线中 消失了）. （6） The car finally _ _ _ （消失在黑暗中）. from disappearing disappeared Their misunders
14、tanding disappeared disappeared from sight/view disappeared into darkness 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 词汇四 tracking n. 跟踪 教材原句 In 1999，the“white bikes”returned to Amsterdamthis time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! 1999 年，“白色自行车”回到了阿姆斯特丹，这次车安装了电子跟踪 系统以记录它们的“一举一动”！ 要点必记 （
15、1）the tracking system 跟踪系统 （2）track n. 轨道，铁轨；足迹，痕迹；车辙； 跑道v. 跟踪；追踪 track down 追踪到，追查到 keep/lose track of 了解/ 不了解的情况 be on the right/wrong track 思路正确/ 错误 track and field 田径；田径运动 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单句语法填空 （1） There is something wrong with the （track） system. （2） To carry out the research，we
16、 （track）4，000 species of mammals，birds， reptiles，fish and amphibians within three years. （3） As a doctor，Brooks has to keep track the latest developments in medicine. （4） Thats not the answer but youre the right track. 单句写作 （5） I find it difficult to_ _ _（了解的情况） my old friend now. （6） Ive _ _ _ （ 不记
17、得）how many cartoon books my parents bought for me when I was in kindergarten. （7） Hes made a good score in _ _ _ _（田径运动项目）. tracking tracked of on keep track of lost track of track and field event 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 词汇五 destination n. 目的地；终点 教材原句 Thus people who wanted to use them had to
18、 take them to another special parking place near their destination and leave them there. 因此，使用者到达目的地之后，必须将自行车停放到附近的专用停车场。 要点必记 our final destination 我们的最终目的地 arrive at/reach ones destination 到达目的地 a popular holiday/tourist destination 一个受欢迎的度假/ 旅游目的地 单句语法填空 （1）With many Chinese now travelling abroad
19、 for Spring Festival，their choice of _ （destination） has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services. （2） Yangshuo is named as one of the top 10 （destination） in the world. 【答案】（1） destinations （2） destinations 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 词汇六 thanks to 幸亏，多亏；由于，因为（
20、在句中作状语） 教材原句 Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people. 由于这个创意以及众多人的努力 要点必记 表示“因为，由于”的其他短语： because of 常作状语 due to 常作状语或表语，作状语时一般不放在句首 owing to 常作状语或表语 单句语法填空 （1） A group of young men in Dallas helped save many lives thanks their quick thinking during a big fire in an apartment complex. （2） （thank）to the Beatles，a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. 单句写作 （3） 因为这场及时雨，庄稼得救了。 _ _ the timely rain，the crops were saved. Thanks to/ Because of/ Owing to to Thanks 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREE
