1、新编剑桥商务英语SuccesswithBECBEC-TheNewBusinessEnglishCertificatesCourse2014.111.1 World of work 工作领域Focus 学习重点1.熟悉与工作领域相关的词汇2.学会谈论培训课程、工作职责以及如何处理好工作与生活的平衡关系3.练习在听力和阅读过程中寻找相关信息4.掌握一般现在时和频率副词的用法New words and Expressionso businessn.工商企业；商行；商业o techniquen.teknik 技巧，技能o cross-culturaladj.跨文化的o Internetn.英特网，国际
2、互联网o presentationn.prez()nte()n 口头报告，陈述，叙述o publicspeaking演说，演讲o consultantn.knslt()nt 顾问o consultancyn.knslt()ns咨询公司o runvt.开办（课程/讲习班）New words and Expressionso one-to-one一对一的o accreditedadj.kredtd公认的o motivationaladj.,mtvenl激发积极性的，o clientn.客户o entertainingadj.有趣的，使人愉快的，o professionaladj.专业的，职业的o
3、involvevt.nvlv 包含、需要、使成为必要部分o responsibilityn.责任，所负责的事情o beresponsibleforsb./sth.对某人/某事负责New words and Expressionso titlen.头衔，职称o samplen.样品试用产品o accountn.账目，账户o correspondencen. krspnd()ns （来往的）信件o badgen. bd 徽章o identifyvt.adentfa 发现，确定o workshopn.研讨会，讲习班New words and Expressionso cateringservice餐
4、饮服务o MDmanagingdirector的缩写，总经理，执行董事o gadgetn. gdt小巧的器械，小玩意儿o interioradj.ntr车内产品，内部装饰o memon.备忘录，便条，便笺o electricalappliancesplans 电器，家用电器o shipvt.运送New words and Expressionso powerpoint电子版幻灯片o bonusn. bns奖金o cataloguen.kt()lg 产品目录o positiveadj.pztv 积极乐观的o presencen.prez()ns仪态，风度，风采o diaryn.记事簿o Athe
5、nsn.inz 雅典（希腊首都）Sample sentenceso techniquen.teknik 技巧，技能o Thismusicianhasperfecttechniquebutlittleexpression.o 这位音乐家技巧极好，但表现力不足。o presentationn.prez()nte()n 口头报告，陈述，叙述Workshopsonpresentationskill,tablemanners,financialmanagementandmarketingskillwereofferedbyourfacultymembersandstudents.商学院教职员及学生在研讨
6、会上介绍了演讲技巧、餐桌礼仪、理财技巧及营销技巧。o consultantn.knslt()nt顾问Oneconsultantcanworkonmanyprojects,andoneprojectcanhavemanyconsultants.o 一个顾问可以为多个项目工作，一个项目也可以有多个顾问。o consultancyn.knslt()ns咨询公司o Iamoneofthreedirectorsatasmallconsultancy.o 我是一家小型咨询公司的三个董事之一。o accreditedadj.kredtd公认的o Theseuniversitiesonlineofferfin
7、ancialaidandaccrediteddegreesaswell.o 这些在线大学同样提供助学金和公认的学历。o motivationaladj.,mtvenl激发积极性的，o Thenon-technicalmotivationalspeakerisalwaysgreat!o 非技术性动机的演讲者总是伟大的！o entertainingadj.有趣的，使人愉快的，o Likemostofherfriendsandcolleagues,Zhangreliesheavilyontheinternetforthingslikeworking,entertainingandshopping.o
8、 像她的许多朋友和同事一样，张在工作、娱乐和购物等许多事情上都非常依赖互联网。o professional adj.专业的，职业的o Theworkofinteriordesigncouldbeoutsourcedtothoseprofessionalcompanies.o 室内装修的工作可外包给那些专业装修公司去做。o involvevt.nvlv 包含、需要、使成为必要部分o IseemtohaveinvolvedmyselfinsomethingIdontunderstand.o 我似乎已经将自己卷入了我不了解的事情当中。o be responsible for sb./ sth. 对某
9、人/某事负责o IcantberesponsibleforallofHollywood,butIcancertainlyberesponsibleformyowncareer,“shesaid.o “我不可能为整个好莱坞负责，但我绝对可以为我自己的职业生涯负责，”她说道。o correspondencen. krspnd()ns （来往的）信件o Ourcorrespondenceislimitedtoafewcommercialletters.o 我们之间的通信只限于几封商业函件。o badgen. bd 徽章o Theboypinsabadgeonhisjacket.o 这个男孩子把一枚徽
10、章别在外套上。o identify vt.adentfa 发现，确定o Becausethesystemcannotidentifytheseusers,itservesthesamepagetoallofthem.o 因为系统不能识别这些用户，所以只能为他们提供相同的页面。o gadgetn. gdt小巧的器械，小玩意儿o Oneawesomegadgetortoolisoftenbetterthanfivemediocreones. ,midk o 一件了不起的小玩意或是工具通常比五件普通的要好。o bonusn. bns奖金o Theworkersexpectedtoshareoutay
11、ear-endbonus.o 工人们期望年终分红。o cataloguen.kt()lg 产品目录o Willyoupleasesendusyourpricelistorcatalogue?o 请把你们的价格表或目录寄给我们好吗？o positiveadj.pztv 积极乐观的o Butnotallthenewsissopositive.o 但是并非所有的消息都是正面的。o presencen.prez()ns仪态，风度，风采o However,theirpresencedoesnotcauseanyproblems.o 但是它们的存在不会导致任何问题。o Athensn.inz 雅典（希腊首
12、都）Practiceo Thismusicianhasperfect_butlittleexpression.o 这位音乐家技巧极好，但表现力不足。o Workshopson_,tablemanners,financialmanagementandmarketingskillwereofferedbyourfacultymembersandstudents.o 我们的教职员及学生在研讨会上介绍了演讲技巧、餐桌礼仪、理财技巧及营销技巧。One_canworkonmanyprojects,andoneprojectcanhavemany_.o 一个顾问可以为多个项目工作，一个项目也可以有多个顾问。
13、o Iamoneofthreedirectorsatasmall_.o 我是一家小型咨询公司的三个董事之一。Practiceo Theseuniversitiesonlineofferfinancialaidand_degreesaswell.o 这些在线大学同样提供助学金和公认的学历。o Thenon-technical_speakerisalwaysgreat!o 非技术性动机的演讲者总是伟大的！Practiceo Likemostofherfriendsandcolleagues,Zhangreliesheavilyontheinternetforthingslikeworking,_a
14、ndshopping.o 像她的许多朋友和同事一样，张在工作、娱乐和购物等许多事情上都非常依赖互联网。Practiceo Theworkof_designcouldbeoutsourcedtothose_companies.o 室内装修的工作可外包给那些专业装修公司去做。o Iseemtohave_myselfinsomethingIdontunderstand.o 我似乎已经将自己卷入了我不了解的事情当中。Practiceo Icant_allofHollywood,butIcancertainly_myowncareer,“shesaid.o “我不可能为整个好莱坞负责，但我绝对可以为我自
15、己的职业生涯负责，”她说道。o Our_islimitedtoafewcommercialletters.o 我们之间的通信只限于几封商业函件。o Theboypinsa_onhisjacket.o 这个男孩子把一枚徽章别在外套上。o Becausethesystemcannot_theseusers,itservesthesamepagetoallofthem.o 因为系统不能识别这些用户，所以只能为他们提供相同的页面。o Oneawesome_ortoolisoftenbetterthanfivemediocreones.,midk o 一件了不起的小玩意或是工具通常比五件普通的要好。o
16、Theworkersexpectedtoshareoutayear-end_.o 工人们期望年终分红。o Willyoupleasesendusyourpricelistor_?o 请把你们的价格表或目录寄给我们好吗？o Butnotallthenewsisso_.o 但是并非所有的消息都是正面的。o However,their_doesnotcauseanyproblems.o 但是它们的存在不会导致任何问题。Expressions on Jobo Doyoulikeyourjob?o Doyouoftentravelabroad?o Howareyou?o Nottoobad,thanks
17、.o Iworkforacompanythato Iworkaso Whatdoesyourjobinvolve?o Myjobinvolvesdoingo Whatdoyoudo?o Idealwitho WhoisyourMD?o Iambasedin.Reading: Training and workshop 培训与研讨会、讲习班Background knowledge多种多样的培训o 依据培训地点不同通常有：o 1. 内部培训（Internaltraining或称in-house-training）是一种在工作场所进行的在职培训，因此也称为on-the-jobtraining,其特点
18、是经济实惠。o 2. 外部培训 (externaltraining),是一种将员工送往专门培训机构的离岗培训，因此也称为off-the-jobtraining。o 3. 网上培训 (web-basedtraining)是一种基于网络环境下的培训尤其受到那些公司员工分布地域广的公司的青睐。Reading: Training and workshop要点解析o 一词多义的workshopo 1. small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done.o 车间，工场；作坊o 如：I will have to send the broke
19、n chair away to the workshop.o 2. a brief intensive course for a small group that focuses especially on techniques and skills in a particular field.o 研讨会，讲习班o He runs a two-day workshop on management techniques.参考表达o 1. Im interested in selling technique because selling faces a high level of rejecti
20、on and requires good skills.o 2. I find Business English Intensive Course useful because I want to work in the foreign trade sector and English will necessary for a great part of my work.o 3. Team building interests me most because learning to work in a team and learning to lead a team are important
21、 qualities in the present-day society.参考表达o 4. I find How to Make Effective Presentations interesting because I expect I will be taught how to use a variety of techniques and media to communicate my thoughts and ideas more effectively.o 5. Public Speaking appeals to me in that I aim to be a leader a
22、nd that makes speaking in public an important part of my career.参考表达o 6. I have chosen Cross-cultural Communication because my work involves a lot of contacts with foreigners. With a good knowledge of other cultures, Ill be able to communicate more effectively and appropriately across cultural bound
23、aries.o 7. Im thinking of starting my own Internet business, so I am hoping a course in Setting up a business through the Internet will better prepare me for this.参考表达o 8.Iworkwithcustomersallthetime.SometimesIgetdifficultcustomersbecauseourproductorserviceletsthemdown.Theytendtohavestrongfeelingsan
24、dsometimesdumpthesefeelingsonme.Imoftenatalossthattodo.ThatswhymychoiceisHowtodealwithdifficultcustomers.参考表达o 9. I have a poor memory. I find it especially embarrassing when Im introduced to people and five minutes later, I wont have a clue what their names are. I sometimes wonder why it cant be th
25、e other way around, so you can see why I chose the course Speed reading and memory supertraining. I want to improve my memory. I want to learn peoples names and make them stick in my brain, so I dont have to think about it when I see them just instantly recall their names.J&C培训公司简介o J&C是一家为个人和职业发展提供
26、咨询服务的培训咨询公司。总部设在牛津，由JanetCoyte，珍妮特.考约特掌管。珍妮特是一位经验丰富的教师和咨询师.她为公司和大学开设各种课程和讲习班.作为培训师,她的工作是帮助商业人士摆脱困境。有时她也提供一对一的电话咨询或电子邮件咨询。o 她著有两三本书，也写些关于演讲技巧和口头报告技巧的文章。同时，她还是国际著名的演说家，在世界各地发表鼓舞人心的演讲。o J&C的客户说他们的课程生动、专业、而且非常实用。Listening: What does your job involve? 你的工作包括哪些职责？oJob titles 工作头衔o ChairmanoftheBoardofDire
27、ctions董事长o ManagingDirector/GeneralManager总经理o CEO:ChiefExecutiveOfficer执行总裁，首席执行官o CFO:ChiefFinancialOfficer首席财务官o FinancialDirector财务总管o MarketingDirector营销总管o ProductionDirector生产主管Job titles 工作头衔o PersonnelManager/HumanResourcesManager人事经理o ChiefAccountant总会计师o SalesManager销售经理o MarketingManager
28、营销经理o PublicRelationsManager公关经理o AdvertisingManager广告经理o Works/Factory/ProductionManager生产经理o PurchasingManager采购经理o After-salesManager售后经理Job titles 工作头衔o Communication/InformationManager信息经理o QualityManager质检经理o R.&D.Manager研发经理o Managementconsultant管理咨询师o Personalassistant个人助理，私人助理o Salesreprese
29、ntative销售代表o Consultant顾问Grammar：The present simple 一般现在时o 一般现在时用于描述:1.稳定的、经久不变的情形(Permanentsituations)2.习惯动作或经常性的动作(Habitsandfrequencyofactivities)3.作息时刻（与时间短语连用）(Timetableswithatimeexpression)Adverbs and expressions of frequency1. Adverbs of frequency:Wordssuchasalways,usually,often,sometime,occas
30、ionally,rarely,seldom,andneverusuallycomebeforetheverbs.2.Expressionsoffrequency:onceaweek,twiceamonth,everyMonday,onThursdays.Theseusuallygoattheendofthesentence.频率副词在句子中的位置：动词前be动词后Adverbs and expressions of frequencyAdverb Frequency always100%usually90%often75%sometimes30%rarely10%never0Speaking:
31、 Work-life balance 工作与生活的平衡oDiscussion1. Doyouworkorstudytoomuch?2. Doyouknowhowtobalanceyourworkwithyoulife?3. Whatkindoflifedoyouprefer,lovethelifeyouliveorlivethelifeyoulove?Speaking: What is important when keeping Work-life balanceoWays of work-life balance （保持工作与生活平衡的途径）1. Prioritize tasks （区分任
32、务的优先次序）2. Set aside one night each week for recreation（每周留出一个晚上放松娱乐）3. Seek professional help （寻求专业帮助）参考答案o Inmyopinion,threethingsareofgreatimportanceinkeepingwork-lifebalance.o First,prioritizingtasksisimportant.Ifweareclearaboutwhatshouldgotothetopofourlist,wewillknowwhattodealwithfirstandforemos
33、t.Asaresult,wewillbettermanageourwork,whichinturnwillleaveusampletimeforourhomelife.o Secondly,settingasideonenighteachweekforrecreationwillmakesurewearenotweigheddownbyoverwork.Ifwehavesometimeeachweekforrelaxation,wewillachieveabetterbalanceworkandlife.o Finally,ifwehavetriedhardandyetourworkandli
34、fearestilloutofbalance,wemayneedtoseekprofessionalhelp.Talktoprofessionalsaboutourproblems,andwewillhaveabetterpictureoftheseproblemsandwaysofsolvingthem.o Tosumup,theabovethreepointswillhelpuskeepabetterbalanceofworkandlife.1.2 Personal and professional details 个人和职业详细情况oFocus 学习重点o 1.熟悉与个人信息和职业描述相
35、关的词汇o 2.学习掌握描述个人和职业详细情况的相关技能o 3.学习在阅读过程中寻找具体信息o 4.学习写个人简历New Words & Expressionsdivisionn.分理处，部门dv()n colleaguen.同事kligprofilen.传略；人物简介；概况prfal questionnairen.问卷，调查表interviewn.采访；面试singleadj.单身的，未婚的musicalinstrument乐器nstrm()ntfilen.档案，文件New Words & Expressionsdestinationn.目的地,destne()n follow-upques
36、tions后续问题，补充问题swapvt.交换swp, sw:pelectronicsn.电子学；电子器件lektrnksvariedadj.多变化的，各不相同的verd confectionaryadj.糖果的，有关甜食制造的knfeknrannualadj.每年的，年度的njlallocatevt.分配，分派lketcandidaten.候选人knddet; -dt criterionn.标准，准则pl.（复数）criteriakratrnNew Words & ExpressionsInc.adj.Incorporated的缩写，股份有限的 nkpretdemployeen.员工，雇员v
37、aluen.价值观，准则supervisevt.主管，监管，管理supvaz coordinatevt.使协调k:dnet scubadiving水肺潜水marathonn.马拉松赛跑mr()n financeassistant财务助理auditvt.审计dt mastersdegree硕士学位judon.柔道dud ChronicFatigueSyndrome慢性疲劳综合症krnk ftig sndrm ambitiousadj.雄心勃勃的mbsjournalismn.新闻学，新闻业dn()lz()m breedvt.饲养bridterriern.小猎狗ter chewinggum口香糖ga
38、lleryn.画廊，美术馆formatn.形式，格式fmtSARS-SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndromesv kjut resprtr 严重急性呼吸道综合征,俗称非典型肺炎,简称非典Sample sentencesdivisionn.分理处，部门dv()n o Heworkedforaresearchdivisionofit.o 他为它的一个研究部门工作。profilen.传略；人物简介；概况prfalo Theycanalsoaddanyspecialprojectsorneedstotheirprofileatanytime.o 他们还可以随时在各自的简介上添加任何
39、特殊项目或需求。Sample sentencesdestinationn.目的地,destne()n o Dontletdownevenifyourenearingthedestination.o 即使快到目的地也不要松劲。o swapvt.交换swp, sw:po Iliketoswapwithyou.o 我愿意和你做交易。o electronics n.电子学；电子器件lektrnkso Ihavenocomputer,noelectronicsinmylife.o 我的生活里没有电脑，没有电子产品。o variedadj.多变化的，各不相同的verdo Itisessentialthat
40、yourdietisvariedandbalanced.o 重要的是你的饮食应当是多样而平衡的。o confectionaryadj.糖果的，有关甜食制造的o knfeknro IthassetupaholdingcompanyinChinaforitsfoodandconfectionarybusiness.o 该公司已经在中国成立了一家控股公司，专营食品和糖果点心业务。o allocatevt.分配，分派lketo Wethenallocatethememory.o 然后我们分配内存。o candidate n.候选人knddet;-dto Iproposedhimfor(as)candi
41、date.o 我推荐他为候选人。o criterionn.标准，准则pl.（复数）criteriakratrno Practiceisthesolecriterionoftruth.o 实践是检验真理的惟一标准。o supervise vt.主管，监管，管理supvazo Shewantstosupervisethecosmeticsshop.o 她想自己管理那间化妆品店。o coordinatevt.使协调k:dneto Youmustcoordinatethemovementsofyourarmsandlegswhenswimming.o 游泳时你必须使臂和腿的动作相协调。o scuba
42、diving 水肺潜水o TheCaribbeanwaterstherearealsoperfectforscubadiving.o 那里的加勒比海域也非常适合进行斯库巴潜水。o marathonn.马拉松赛跑mr()no Youstartbyrunning5km,moveuptoa10km,thenahalfmarathon.o 你可以先跑5公里，接着加到10公里，然后加到马拉松比赛的一半路程。o auditvt.审计dto Heaudittheaccountbyhimself.o 他亲自审计那项帐目。o ambitiousadj.雄心勃勃的mbso Theambitiousyoungman
43、usedhisfriendstofurtherhiscareer.o 这位野心勃勃的年轻人利用朋友来推动他的事业的发展.o journalismn.新闻学，新闻业dn()lz()mo Heleftthemedicalprofessionandtooktojournalism.o 他离开了医学界，开始从事新闻工作。o breed vt.饲养brido Bacteriawillnotbreedinalcohol.o 细菌在酒精里不会繁殖。o terriern.小猎狗tero Shealsohasthreedogsapoodle,agoldenretrieverandaJackRussellterr
44、ier.rtriv rsl o 她也有三条狗一条狮子狗、一条金毛猎犬和一条杰克罗素梗犬。o galleryn.画廊，美术馆o Andso,hegavethispaintingtotheNationalGallery.o 因此他把这幅画捐给了英国国家美术馆。o format n.形式，格式fmto Ireallyliketheformat.o 我真的喜欢那样的版式。Background knowledgeoEnglish Name 英美人的姓名姓名的组成大多数英美人的姓名由三部分组成,排列顺序如下:名(firstname)+中间名(middlename)+姓氏(lastname)firstnam
45、e和middlename一般是父母取的，所以又称givenname,在基督教国家也称Christianname。姓氏是祖传的，所以lastname又称familyname。姓氏还可以是surname。o 大多数人有一个中间名，但也有些人没有中间名，或有两个以上中间在交际场合一般不用中间名。English Name姓名的缩写和顺序我们在看外国人写的书和文章时,常看到缩写。如哈里.波特的作者J.K.RowlingJoanneKathleenRowlingJoanne:firstnameKathleen:middlenameRowling:surname/familynameSpeaking: Me
46、eting People 打招呼oUseful Languageso Whatsyourname?/o Whatareyourhobbies?/o Whereareyoufrom/o Whatsyourjob/o Whatsyourfavoriteplaceforholidays?o WhydoyoulearnEnglish?/o Howoftendoyoudosports/goshopping?o Whydoyoulikelisteningtomusic?o Howdoyoulikeyourjob?Writing: Personal and professional profiles 个人和
47、职业简况o Interview/questionnaireo Doyouhaveahobby?o Writeapersonalprofileo Name_o Surname_o Town/City_o Hobbies_o Family_o Jobtitle_Vocabulary: Job and worko Job and Work 词义辨析o (1)work可做动词，而job不可以。o (2)work为不可数名词，job为可数名词。o (3)work用于泛指脑力或体力的所有各种活动。Job是职业，赚钱养家的工作，职责，任务；一件工作。Reading: Employee of the Year
48、 Award 年度最佳员工o Criteria of Employee of the Year Award （年度最佳员工评选标准）o Makeasignificantcontributiontocompanyefficiency,profit,productdevelopmentorstaffdevelopment.sgnfk()nt kntrbju()n o Dealwithprofessionalorpersonalproblemssuccessfully.o Beamentororsetapositiveexampletoothers.o Representthecompanyvalu
49、esofhealthyliving.什么是水肺潜水？o 什么是水肺潜水？水肺潜水的英文是SCUBADiving，SCUBA是英文SelfContainedUnderwaterBreathingApparatus五个单词的首字母的缩写，称为SCUBA，意思就是靠自身携带的呼吸系统进行潜水活动。SCUBA这个专业名字已经渐渐为人们所熟悉o Apparatus prets装置，设备；仪器；New Words & Expressionso efficiencyn.效率f()ns o profitn.利润o mentorn.良师益友o makecontributionto为做贡献o personalproblem个人（私人）问题o setanexampleto树立榜样o bebasedin在总部o raisemoney募捐New Words & Expressionso Mastersdegreeinbusinessadministration:MBA工商硕士o ChronicFatigueSyndrome慢性疲劳综合症o beinchargeof负责o best-selling畅销o befamousfor以著称o thinkofanewidea想出新点子
