1、泵凹槽 groove饱和压力 Saturation Pressure保持环 retaining ring 保护层的形成 Protective Layer Formation保护形式 Types of Protection保证 Guarantee背靠背叶轮泵 Back-to-back Impeller Pump背叶片 Back Vane泵 pump泵测试效率 pump test efficiency泵出力 pump delivery泵的基础 Pump Foundation泵的类型 Pump Types泵的排出口 Pump Discharge Nozzle泵的使用范围 Application Fi
2、elds for Pumps泵的输出功率 Pump Output泵的旋转方向 Direction of Pump Rotation泵房 pump house(room)泵功率 Pump Power泵和输送装置噪音 Noises in Pumps and Pumping Installations泵壳 Pump Casings泵内沉积物 Deposits in Pumps泵试验台 Pump Test Bed泵输出功率的降低 Reduction in Pump Output泵输入功率 pump input power泵体 pump casing泵吸入槽 Pump Sump泵吸入管吸上高度 pump
3、 lift泵吸入口 Pump Suction Nozzle泵效率 pump efficiency泵效率 Pump Efficiency泵芯包 pump cartridge泵性能曲线 pump performance curve泵站 pumping house泵轴 Pump Shaft比例泵 proportioning pump比输送功 Specific Delivery Work比转数 Specific Speed边界层 Boundary Layer变矩桨叶 Variable Pitch Blade标准泵 Standard Pump标准化工泵 Standard Chemical Pump标准孔
4、板 Standard Orifice Plate标准喷嘴 Standard Nozzle标准温度 Standard Temperature标准文丘里管 Standard Venturi Nozzle标准压力 Standard Pressure标准状态 Standard Conditions表面保护 Surface Protection表压 Manometric Pressure并联运转 Parallel Operation伯努利方程 BERNOULLIEquation补偿器 Compensator补给水泵 make-up water pump部分负荷运转 Part-load Operation
5、残油输出装置 Residual Pump-out Device槽 slot测量的不精确性 Uncertainty in Measurement测量技术 Measuring Technique测量孔板 Measuring Orifice Plate测量偏差 Measuring Tolerance测量误差 Error of Measurement测量仪器 Measuring Device测试转速 test speed层流 Laminar Flow齿轮泵 gear pump齿轮传动泵 Geared Pump齿轮箱 Gearbox冲击冷凝 Shock Condensation冲击压力 Impact P
6、ressure冲角 Angle of Incidence抽出体积 Extraction Volume抽气（吸）泵；真空泵 suction pump出口侧盖板（大端盖） discharge cover出口截面 Outlet Cross-section出口截面宽度 Outlet Width出口弯管 Outlet Elbow出口压力 discharge pressure初始汽蚀 Incipient Cavitation传输损失 tansmission loss传送器 Transmitter船头推进舵 Bow Thruster Rudder船坞泵 Dock Pump船用泵 Marine Pump大气压
7、 Barometric Pressure大气压力 Atmospheric Pressure带式过滤器 Band Sereen单吸离心泵 single-suctoin centrifugal单相交流电 Single-phase Alternating Current单叶片叶轮 Single Vane Impeller导向叶片 Guide Vane导向装置 Guide Arrangement低温泵 Crygenic Pump低压泵 Low Pressure Pump底料泵 Sump Pump点蚀 Pitting电感应式流量测量 Inductive Flow Measurement电功率 Elect
8、ric Power电化学腐蚀 Electrochemical Corrosion电机 Electric Motor电机电耗 Current Consumption of Electric Motors电机温升 Temperature Rise in Electric Motors电机转矩曲线 Torque Curve of Electric Motors电解腐蚀 Electrolytic Corrosion电缆密封压盖 Cable Gland电力驱动 Electric Drive电流 current电路 Electrical Circuits电气开关设备 Electrical Switchge
9、ar电位序 Electrochemical Series电压 voltage电压降 Voltage Drop顶点 Apex定位螺栓 fitted bolt动力液流 Motive Water Flow动力粘度 Dynamic Viscosity动量矩定理 Theorem of Momentum动平衡 Dynamic Balancing动下室排水泵 Cellar Drainage Pump动压力 Dynamic Pressure对开的润滑油密封 split oil seal对轮 the coupling对轮防护罩 the coupling guard对轮螺栓 coupling nut多级泵 Mul
10、tistage Pump多流式泵 Multiflow Pump恩氏粘度 Degrees Engler阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings法兰结构 Flange Construction反向流动 Reversal of Flow反应堆泵 Reactor Pump反转转速 Reverse Rotational Speed防爆 Explosion Protection防反转装置 Reverse Rotation Locking Device防腐 Corrosion Protection防护装置 guard放射 Emission非堵塞式叶轮 Non-clogging Impeller非扰
11、动管道长度 Undisturbed Length of Piping非稳定流 Non-steady Flow非稳定扬程曲线 Unstable Throttling Curve费鲁德准数 FROUDENumber费用 Costs复算 Re-evaluation干式安装 Dry Installation干运转 Dry Running高度 Height高速离心泵 High Speed Centrifugal Pump高压泵 High Pressure Pump隔膜泵 diaphragm pump隔膜式计量泵 diaphragm type metering pump给水泵 feed water pum
12、p给水泵 Feed Pump工业水泵 industrial water pump工作特征 Operating Characteristics公称尺寸 Nominal Size公称压力 Nominal Pressure功 work功率 power功率 power功率测量 power measurement功率调节 power control功率损失 power loss功率因数 power factor cos供水泵 Water Supply Pump固体颗粒的输送 Conveying of Solids过流翼型 Flow Profile过滤器 Filter海水 Sea Water海水泵 Sea
13、 Water Pump海水淡化装置 Sea Water Desalination Plant海水箱 Sea Chest耗水量 Water Consumption合适的流量 corrected flowrate恒定油位油杯 Constant Level Oiler虹吸流动 Syphon Flow虹吸装置 Syphoning Installation化工泵 Chemical Pump化工稳定性表 Chemical Stability Table环境保护 Environmental Protection环形泵 Ring-section Pump环形壳 Annular casing回流导向叶片 Ret
14、urn Guide Vane回路试验 Loop Test混流叶轮 Mixed-flow Impeller活塞传送器 Piston Transmitter货船油泵 Cargo Oil Pump机械传动 Mechnical Drive机械密封 Mechanical Seal机械效率 Mechanical Efficiency基板 Baseplate基本方程 Fundation基础 Foundation基建投资 Capital Investment级 Stage级间导叶 interstage diffuser极数 Number of Poles继电器 Relay家用供水装置 Domestic Wat
15、er Supply Plant间隙宽度 Clearance Gap Width间隙密封 Clearance Gap Seal间隙汽蚀 Clearance Gap Cavitation间隙压力 Clearance Gap Pressure监测装置 Monitoring Device键 key键槽 keyway交流电 Alternating Current角速度 Angular Velocity接触器 Contactor接通压力 Switching-on Pressure节流调节 throttling control节流系数 throttling coefficient进液室 Intake Cha
16、mber进液条件 Intake Conditions进液弯管 Intake Elbow浸蚀 Erosion经济可行性计算 Economic Viability Calcuation净正吸入压头 NPSH（Net Positive Suction Head径流泵 Radial Pump径向力 Radial Force径向剖分壳体 Radially Split Casing径向推力 Radial Thrust径向叶轮 Radial Impeller径向轴承 journal bearing绝对速度 Absolute Velocity卡诺冲击损失 Carnot Shock Loss卡普兰弯管 Kapl
17、an Elbow铠装泵 Armoured Pump抗腐蚀性 Corrosion Resistance壳体 Casing可抽出性 withdrawability可调叶片 adjustable vane空气泵 Air Pump空气提升泵 Air-Lift Pump空心旋涡 Hollow Vortex孔板 Oriffice Plate孔径比 Apertuer Ratio扩压管（圆锥管） Diffuser(Conical Duct)扩压器（导轮） Diffuser(Guide Wheel)冷凝液泵 Condensate Pump冷却剂泵 Coolant Pump冷却水泵 Cooling Water P
18、ump离心泵 centrifugal pump离心泵 Centrifugal Pump离心泵的安装 Installation of Centrifugal Pump离心泵的操作条件 Operating Conditions of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的操作性能 Operating Behaviour of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的冲击损失 Shock Loss in Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的间隙损失 Clearance Gap Loss in Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的平稳运行 Smoop and Quiet Runnin
19、g of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的验收试验规范 Acceptance Test Codes for Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的制造材料 Construction Material for Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的注水 Priming of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵调节 Control of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵和驱动设备保养 Care of Centrifugal Pumps and Drives离心泵失衡 Out-of-Balance of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵装置 Centrifug
20、al Pump Plant离心式鼓风机 centrifugal blower离心式滤油机 centrifugal oil filter离心式压缩机 centrifugal compressor离心水泵 centrifugal water pump立式泵 vertical pump立式泵 Vertical Pump立式屏蔽泵（筒形泵） Vertical Can-type Pump立轴式井泵 Vertical Spindle Well Pump利息支付 Interest Payment连续性方程 Continuity Equation两相流动 Two-phase Flow临界转速 Critical
21、 Speed of Rotation流程泵 Process Pump流程型结构 Process Type Construction流道涡流 Channel Vortex流动分离 Flow Separation流动功 Flow Output流量 flowrate流量 Flow流量（体积流量） Capacity流量测定 Flow Measurement流量测量 Capacity Measurement流量调节器 Flow Controller流量系数 Flow Coefficient流量指示器、流量观察窗 flow indicators流速 Flow Velocity流体 Fluid流体动力学 F
22、luid Dynamics流体机械 Fluid Flow Machine流线 Flow Line轮毂比 Hub Ratio螺杆泵 screw pump(spiral pump)螺纹紧固件 threaded fastener马达输出功率 motor output power马达输入功率 motor input power马达效率 motor efficiency迷宫密封 labyrinth gland迷宫密封箱体 labyrinth gland housing迷宫式密封 Labyrinth Seal密封衬套 shaft sleeve内效率 Internal Efficiency那维尔斯托克斯方程
23、 NAVIER-STOKES Equation耐酸泵 Acid Pump焾 Enthalpy能 Energy能量级 Energy Level逆时针旋转叶轮 Counterclockwise Rotating Impeller凝泵 condensate extraction pump凝结水泵 condensate transfer pump凝汽器抽气泵 condenser air pump牛顿流体 NEWTONian Fluid扭力杆 Torsion Rod扭力计 Torsion Dynamometer欧拉方程 EULEREquation排出段 Discharge Casing排出管线 Disc
24、harge Line排出管嘴 Discharge Nozzle排出损失 Discharge Loss排灌站水泵 Drainage Station Punp排气 Venting排气阀 Vent Valve排水泵 Dewatering Pump排水量 Water Yield排污泵 blowdown pump(sewage pump)排污泵 Faeces Pump旁路 By-Pass皮带传动 Belt Drive皮托管 Pitot Tube频率 frequency平垫片 flat gasket平衡鼓 balance drum平衡鼓螺母 balance drum nut平衡孔 balancehole平
25、衡液体流量 balance water flow平衡装置 balancing device平衡状态 equilibrium condition平皮带传动 flat belt drive屏蔽泵 Canned Motor Pump起动 Start Up起动过程 Starting Process起动时间 Starting Time起动转矩 Starting Torgue气囊的形成 Formation of Air Pockets气体分离 Gas Separation汽蚀 Cavitation汽蚀磨损 Cavitation Wear汽蚀噪音 Cavitation Noise强制循环泵 forced-c
26、irculation pump切断压力 Switching-off Pressure切换频率 Switching Frequency氢指数 Hydrogen Exponent清水泵 Clean Water Pump驱动 Drive热 Heat热泵 Heat Pump热含量 Heat Content热虹吸 Thermosyphon热量 Quantity of Heat热载体泵 Heat Transfer Media Pump热障 Thermal Barrier容积泵 Positive Displacement Pump入口导叶 suction guide入口管嘴 Entry Nozzle入口截面
27、 Inlet Cross-section入口压力 suction pressure入口锥管 Entry Cone润滑油泵 Lubricating Oil Pump三相电机 Three-phase Motor三相电流 Three-Phase Current三相制 Three-phase System设计工作点 Design Duty Point声学 Acoustics时间 Time视在功率 Apparent Power试验台 Test Bed手动泵 Hand Pump首级内泵壳 first stage ring section输送黏性液体黏性泵 centrifugal pump handling
28、 viscous liquids甩油环，抛油环 oil thrower双缸泵组 Twin Pumping Set双流道泵 two-channel impeller pump双流道叶轮 two-passage impeller双蜗壳 Double Volute水厂泵 waterworks pumps水锤 water hammer水的硬度 hardness of water水力效率 hydraulic efficiency水流量计 water meter水泥壳泵 concrete casing pump水喷射 water jet水喷射泵 water jet pump水温 water tempera
29、ture水下泵 underwater pump水下电机 underwater motor水下电机泵 underwater motor pump水银泵 mercury pump水硬度 water hardness速度 Velocity速度测定 Measuring of Speeds速度测量 Velocity Measurement速度三角形 Velocity Triangle损失系数 Loss Coefficient锁紧垫圈、防松垫圈 lock-washer探头 Probe特性 Characteristic特性曲线 Characteristic Curve特性因数 Characteristic
30、Factor体积流量 Volume Flow停转时间 Run-down Time通量线 Flux Line同步转速 Synchronous Speed铜导体 Copper Conductor投资评价 Capital Servicing透平驱动泵 Turbine Driven Pump涂层 Coat of Paint推力盘 thrust collar推力瓦 thrust pad推力轴承撑板 thrust carrier ring推力轴承室 thrust bearing housing托轮 Jockey Pulley弯管 Elbow弯管壳体泵 Elbow Casing Pump卧式泵 Horizo
31、ntal Pump污泥泵 Sludge Pump污水泵 Sewage Pump无冲击流入 Shock-free Entry无泄漏 Leak-tightness吸入口 Suction Nozzle吸入室 Suction Chamber吸入性能 Suction Behaviour吸入压头 Suction Head吸入叶轮 Sution Impeller纤维素 Cellulose纤维性物料 Fibrous Material相对速度 Relative Velocity相合定律 Congruence Law相似条件 Similarity Conditions相位移 Phase Displacement消
32、防泵 Fire-fighting Pump消声测量 Noise Abatement Measures销钉、定位销 dowel pin小舌片 tab效率复算 Efficiency Re-evaluation斜度 Steepness斜流叶轮 Diagonal Impelier斜盘式泵 Swash Plate Pump泄漏出的密封水隔离门（相当于密封水卸荷阀） leak-off isolating valve泄漏损失 Leakage Loss星形轮 Star Wheel星形三角形起动器电路 Star-delta Starter Circuit性能图 Performance Chart许可公差 War
33、ranty Tolerance许可区域 Warranty Zone旋流 Swirl Flow旋塞阀 Cock旋涡泵 Peripheral Pump旋涡式叶轮 Peripheral Impeller旋转方向 Direction of Rotation旋转速度 Rotational Speed压差 Differential Pressure压降 Pressure Drop压力 Pressure压力波 Pressure Wave压力波动 Pressure Surge压力测量 Pressure Fluctuation压力测量 Pressure Measurement压力等级 Pressure Cate
34、gories压力给水装置 Hydrophor Plant压力计 Manometer压力脉动 Pressure Fluctuation压力容器 Pressure Vessel压力损失 Pressure Loss压力损失 Head Loss压力系数 Pressure Coefficient压头 Pressure Head验收试验 Acceptance Test扬程 head扬程曲线 Throttling Curve叶轮 impeller叶轮 ipeller叶轮 impeller叶轮侧面摩擦 Impeller Side Friction叶轮的修整 Trimming of Impellers叶轮叶片
35、Impeller Vane叶轮叶片节距调节 Impeller Blade Pitch Adjustment叶片 叶片 vane叶片角 Blade Angle叶片节距调节机构 Blade Pitch Adjustment Gear叶片节距调节装置 Blade Pitch Adjustment Device叶梢背部切削 Cutting Back of Impeller Vane Tips叶栅 vane cascade叶栅流动 Cascade Flow液化气泵 Liquefied Gas Pump液环泵 Liquid Ring Pump异步电机 Asynchronous Motor阴极保护 Cath
36、odic Protection音量级 Sound Volume Level音速 Sound Velociyt引水级 Priming Stage应变测定技术 Strain Measurement Technology应力腐蚀（裂纹） Stress Corrosion (Cracking)永久磁铁联轴器 Permanent Magnet Coupling用入口导向叶片控制涡流 Rotation Swirl Control by Inlet Guide Vanes油泵 Oil Pump油挡 oil guard有势流动 Potential Flow有效功率 Acitive Power有效汽蚀余量 n.
37、p.s.h.r有用功率输出 Useful Output右旋叶轮 right-handed impeller诱导轮 Inducer圆弧形叶片 Circular Arc Vane圆周速度 Peripheral Speed(Circumferential Velocity)运动粘度 Kinematic Viscosity运行时数 Number or Running Hours再生泵 Regenerative Pump脏水泵 Dirty Water Pump折旧 Amortization振动 Vibration正吸入压头 positive suction head直径系数 Diameter Coeff
38、icient直联泵组 Close-coupled Pumping Set直流电 Direct Current直流电机 Direct Current Motor直流平板式起动器 Direct Current Face Plate Starter止动销 stop pin纸浆泵 Pulp Pump纸浆浓度 Pulp Density纸浆输送 Conveying of Pulp制造公差 Manufacturing Tolerance质量 Mass质量惯性矩 Mass Moment of Inertia质量流量 Mass Flow中点线 Mid-point Conductor中性线 Neutral Con
39、ductor中压泵 Medium Pressure Pump重力加速度 Gravitational Constant重量 Weight轴 轴承 Bearing轴承支架 bearing housing轴承支架盖 bearing housing cover轴封 Shaft Seal轴封环 Shaft Sealing Ring轴功率 Shaft Power轴颈 shaft journal轴流泵 axial pump轴流泵 Axial Pump轴流叶轮 Axial Impeller轴套、衬套 gland bush轴推力 Shaft Thrust轴向力 Axial Force轴向剖分壳体 Longitu
40、dinally Split Casing轴向推力 Axial Thrust主循环泵 Primary Circulating Pump柱塞泵 Plunger Pump转动惯量 Moment of Gyration转矩 Torque转矩的测定 Torque Measurement转速传感器 Rotational Speed Transmitter自动调节 Self-regulation自动断路器 Self-acting Circuit Breaker自动开关 Automatic Switches自耦变压器式起动器 Autotransformer Starter自吸泵 Self-priming Pu
41、mp自由流动泵 Free-flow Pump总测量偏差 Overall Measuring Tolerance总静压头 Total Static Head总偏差 Overall Tolerance总效率 Overall Efficiency总压力 Tital Pressure总扬程 Total Head measured flowrate velocity head gauge/lever correction generated head seal sleeve nuts短心轴 stub axle轴 axes轴 axis轴 axle（U.S.A）轴承衬套 bearing bushing（U.
42、S.A）轴肩挡圈；防护罩 protecting collar巴氏合金；白合金；轴承合金 white metal半贯流式轴流泵；弯管轴流泵 angle-type axial flow pump半可调式轴流泵 axial flow pump with blades adjustable when stationary泵轴 Pump Shaft泵轴承支架 pump bearing bracket长轴深井泵 borehole shaft driven(centrifugal) pump长轴深井泵（美） multistage vertical turbine pump衬套；轴套 bushing齿形联轴器
43、 gear-type coupling出口轴面速度系数；流量系数 capacity constant磁力联轴节齿轮泵 magnetically coupled gear pump从动螺杆；从动心轴 idler spindle从动轴 driven shaft从动轴 idler shaft弹性盘联轴器 flexible disc coupling弹性圆柱销联轴器 flexible pin coupling电磁联轴器 electromagneic coupling电磁联轴器 magneto coupling电磁联轴器 magneto-coupling调节轴 adjusting spindle副传动轴
44、 countershaft spindle副轴；中间轴；从轴 auxiliary shaft刚性联轴器 solid coupling刚性联轴器；刚性联接 rigid coupling功率曲线；轴功率曲线；制动功率曲线 brake horsepower curve贯流泵；直管轴流泵 rubular type axial flow pump滚动轴承 anti-friction bearing滚动轴承 ball/rolling bearing滚动轴承 rolling contact bearing滚针轴承 needle bearing恒定轴向间隙齿轮泵 fixed axial clearance g
45、ear pump滑动轴承 plain friction bearing滑动轴承 sleeve bearing滑动轴承 sliding bearing活塞销；轴头销 gudgeon pin架；轴承衬套（美）；泵支架（美) frame径向滚柱轴承 radial roller bearing径向球轴承 radial ball bearing径向轴封 radial shaft seal可调式轴流泵 axial flow pump with adjustable(or variable)pitch blades可调式轴流泵 propeller pump with adjustable or variab
46、le pitch blades可逆叶片轴流泵 axial flow pump with reversible blades可逆叶片轴流泵 propeller pump with reversible blades空心轴 hollow shaft shaft冷冻装置用无轴封泵 glandless pump for refrigerating installation立轴式井泵 Vertical Spindle Well Pump联轴器 coupling笼形轴承托架 bearing bracket lantern笼形轴承托架 bearing housing lantern螺纹联轴器 screwed
47、 coupling米切尔型推力轴承 Michell type thrust bearing内轴承泵 pump with internal bearing(s)挠性法兰联轴器 flexible flange coupling挠性联轴器 elastic coupling挠性联轴器 flexible coupling挠性轴 flexible shaft配流盘式轴向活塞泵 flat valve axial piston pump配流盘式轴向活塞泵 port plate axial piston pump配流盘式轴向活塞泵 valve plate axial piston pump喷水推进轴流泵 axi
48、al flow pump for water jet propulsion喷水推进轴流泵 water jet propulsion axial flow pump偏心轴 eccentric shaft强制润滑轴承；压力润滑轴承 forced oil lubricated bearing球面推力轴承 spherically mounted thrust bearing曲轴 crankshaft曲轴防护罩 crankguard曲轴防护罩 crankshaft guard曲轴箱支座 crankcase pedestal曲轴销 crank pin驱动轴；传动轴 drive shaft全可调式轴流泵 axial flow pump with blades adjustable in operation全可调式轴流泵 axial flow pump with variable piteh blades水润滑轴承 water lubricating bearing套筒联轴器 sleeve coupling推力滚柱轴承 thrust roller bearing推力球轴承 ball thrust bearing推力轴承 thrust bearing推
