1、 第第 47 卷卷 伊丽莎白时伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）期戏剧（卷）百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）2/568 总目录总目录 第第 1 卷卷 富兰克林自传富兰克林自传 第第 2 卷卷 柏拉图对话录：辩解篇、菲多柏拉图对话录：辩解篇、菲多篇、克利多篇篇、克利多篇 第第 3 卷卷 培根论说文集及新阿特兰蒂斯培根论说文集及新阿特兰蒂斯 第第 4 卷卷 约翰米尔顿英文诗全集约翰米尔顿英文诗全集 第第 5 卷卷 爱默生文集爱默生文集 第第 6 卷卷 伯恩斯诗歌集伯恩斯诗歌集 第第 7 卷卷 圣奥古斯丁忏悔录圣奥古斯丁忏悔录 第第 8 卷卷
2、 希腊戏剧希腊戏剧 第第 9 卷卷 论友谊、论老年及书信集论友谊、论老年及书信集 第第 10 卷卷 国富论国富论 第第 11 卷卷 物种起源论物种起源论 第第 12 卷卷 普卢塔克比较列传普卢塔克比较列传 第第 13 卷卷 伊尼亚德伊尼亚德 第第 14 卷卷 唐吉坷德唐吉坷德 百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）3/568 第第 15 卷卷 天路历程天路历程 第第 16 卷卷 天方夜谭天方夜谭 第第 17 卷卷 民间传说与预言民间传说与预言 第第 18 卷卷 英国现代戏剧英国现代戏剧 第第 19 卷卷 浮士德浮士德 第第 20
3、卷卷 神曲神曲 第第 21 卷卷 许婚的爱人许婚的爱人 第第 22 卷卷 奥德赛奥德赛 第第 23 卷卷 两年水手生涯两年水手生涯 第第 24 卷卷 伯克文集伯克文集 第第 25 卷卷 穆勒文集穆勒文集 第第 26 卷卷 欧洲大陆戏剧欧洲大陆戏剧 第第 27 卷卷 英国名家随笔英国名家随笔 第第 28 卷卷 英国与美国名家随笔英国与美国名家随笔 第第 29 卷卷 比格尔号上的旅行比格尔号上的旅行 第第 30 卷卷 科学论文集：物理学、化学、科学论文集：物理学、化学、天文学、地质学天文学、地质学 百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷
4、）4/568 第第 31 卷卷 切利尼自传切利尼自传 第第 32 卷卷 文学和哲学名家随笔文学和哲学名家随笔 第第33卷卷 古代与现代著名航海与旅行记古代与现代著名航海与旅行记 第第 34 卷卷 法国和英国著名哲学家法国和英国著名哲学家 第第 35 卷卷 见闻与传奇见闻与传奇 第第 36 卷卷 君王论君王论 第第 37 卷卷 17、18 世纪英国著名哲学家世纪英国著名哲学家 第第 38 卷卷 物理学、医学、外科学和地质物理学、医学、外科学和地质学学 第第 39 卷卷 著名之前言和序言著名之前言和序言 第第 40 卷卷 英文诗集（卷）从乔叟到格英文诗集（卷）从乔叟到格雷雷 第第 41 卷卷 英文
5、诗集（卷）从科林斯到英文诗集（卷）从科林斯到费兹杰拉德费兹杰拉德 第第 42 卷卷 英文诗集（卷）从丁尼生到英文诗集（卷）从丁尼生到惠特曼惠特曼 第第 43 卷卷 10001904 第第 44 卷卷 圣书圣书(卷一卷一):孔子孔子 希伯来书希伯来书 基基百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）5/568 督圣经督圣经()第第 45 卷卷 圣书圣书(卷二卷二)基督圣经基督圣经()第第 46 卷卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）第第 47 卷卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）第第 48 卷卷 帕斯卡文集帕斯卡文
6、集 第第 49 卷卷 史诗与传说史诗与传说 第第 50 卷卷 哈佛经典讲座哈佛经典讲座 百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）6/568 第第 47 卷卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）INTRODUCTORY NOTE THOMAS DEKKERS career is an extreme instance of the hazardous life led by the professional author in the time of Shakespeare.Born in London about 1570,
7、Dekker first appears certainly as a dramatist about 1598,when we find him working on plays in collaboration with other dramatists in the pay of the manager,Henslowe.He wrote,in partnership or alone,many dramas;and when the market for these was dull he turned to the writing of entertainments,occasion
8、al verses,and prose pamphlets on a great variety of subjects.But all his activity seems to have failed to supply a decent livelihood,for he was often in prison for debt,at one time for a period of three years;and most of the biographical details about him which have come down to us are connected wit
9、h borrowing money or getting into jail or out of it.He disappears from view in the thirties of the seventeenth century.“The Shoemakers Holiday,”first acted in 1599,is a good example of Dekkers work in the drama.The story is taken from Thomas Deloneys“Gentle Craft,”and gives an opportunity for a pict
10、ure of life among the trades-people of London at a period when the frequency in the drama of Italian Dukes and Cardinals is liable to make us forget that,in spite of vice and frivolity in high places,the world was still kept going by decent work-people who attended to their business.The play is full
11、 of an atmosphere of pleasant mirth,varied with characteristic touches of pathos;and it contains in the figure of Simon Eyre a creation of marked individuality and hilarious humor.It is striking that the most high-spirited picture of London life in the time of Elizabeth should come from the pen of t
12、he author who seems to have been more hardly treated by fortune than any of his contemporaries.百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）7/568 THE SHOEMAKERS HOLIDAY DRAMATIS PERSON THE KING.THE EARL OF CORNWALL.SIR HUGH LACY,Earl of Lincoln.ROWLAND LACY,otherwise HANS,ASKEW，His Nephews.SIR
13、 ROGER OATELEY,Lord Mayor of London.Master HAMMON,Master WARNER Master SCOTT，Citizens of London.SIMON EYRE,the Shoemaker.ROGER,commonly called Hodge,FIRK，RALPH，EYRES Journeymen LOVELL,a Courtier.DODGER,Servant to the EARL OF LINCOLN.A DUTCH SKIPPER.A BOY.ROSE,Daughter of SIR ROGER.SYBIL,her Maid.MAR
14、GERY,Wife of SIMON EYRE.JANE,Wife of RALPH.Courtiers,Attendants,Officers,Soldiers,Hunters,Shoemakers,Apprentices,Servants.SCENELONDON AND OLD FORD ACT I 百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）8/568 SCENE I.A street in London Enter the LORD MAYOR and the EARL OF LINCOLN Lincoln.MY lord ma
15、yor,you have sundry times Feasted myself and many courtiers more;Seldom or never can we be so kind To make requital of your courtesy.But leaving this,I hear my cousin Lacy Is much affected to注 1your daughter Rose.L.Mayor.True,my good lord,and she loves him so well That I mislike her boldness in the
16、chase.Lincoln.Why,my lord mayor,think you it then a shame,To join a Lacy with an Oateleys name?L.Mayor.Too mean is my poor girl for his high birth;Poor citizens must not with courtiers wed,Who will in silks and gay apparel spend More in one year than I am worth,by far:Therefore your honour need not
17、doubt注 2my girl.Lincoln.Take heed,my lord,advise you what you do!A verier unthrift lives not in the world,Than is my cousin;for Ill tell you what:Tis now almost a year since he requested To travel countries for experience.I furnished him with coins,bills of exchange,Letters of credit,men to wait on
18、him,Solicited my friends in Italy Well to respect him.But to see the end:Scant had he journeyd through half Germany,But all his coin was spent,his men cast off,His bills embezzld,注 3and my jolly coz,注 4 百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）9/568 Ashamd to show his bankrupt presence her
19、e,Became a shoemaker in Wittenberg,A goodly science for a gentleman Of such descent!Now judge the rest by this:Suppose your daughter have a thousand pound,He did consume me more in one half year;And make him heir to all the wealth you have One twelvemonths rioting will waste it all.Then seek,my lord
20、,some honest citizen To wed your daughter to.L.Mayor.I thank your lordship.Aside.Well,fox,I understand your subtilty.As for your nephew,let your lordships eye But watch his actions,and you need not fear,For I have sent my daughter far enough.And yet your cousin Rowland might do well,Now he hath lear
21、nd an occupation;And yet I scorn to call him son-in-law.Lincoln.Ay,but I have a better trade for him.I thank his grace,he hath appointed him Chief colonel of all those companies Mustred in London and the shires about,To serve his highness in those wars of France.See where he comes!Enter LOVELL,LACY,
22、and ASKEW Lovell,what news with you?Lovell.My Lord of Lincoln,tis his highness will,That presently注 5your cousin ship for France With all his powers;he would not for a million,But they should land at Dieppe within four days.百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）10/568 Lincoln.Go certify
23、 his grace,it shall be done.Exit LOVELL.Now,cousin Lacy,in what forwardness Are all your companies?Lacy.All well prepared.The men of Hertfordshire lie at Mile-end,Suffolk and Essex train in Tothill-fields,The Londoners and those of Middlesex,All gallantly prepard in Finsbury,With frolic spirits long
24、 for their parting hour.L.Mayor.They have their imprest,注 6coats,and furniture;注 7 And,if it please your cousin Lacy come To the Guildhall,he shall receive his pay;And twenty pounds besides my brethren Will freely give him,to approve our loves We bear unto my lord,your uncle here.Lacy.I thank your h
25、onour.Lincoln.Thanks,my good lord mayor.L.Mayor.At the Guildhall we will expect your coming.Exit.Lincoln.To approve your loves to me?No subtilty!Nephew,that twenty pound he doth bestow For joy to rid you from his daughter Rose.But,cousins both,now here are none but friends,I would not have you cast
26、an amorous eye Upon so mean a project as the love Of a gay,wanton,painted citizen.I know,this churl even in the height of scorn Doth hate the mixture of his blood with thine.I pray thee,do thou so!Remember,coz,What honourable fortunes wait on thee.Increase the kings love,which so brightly shines,百年哈
27、佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）11/568 And gilds thy hopes.I have no heir but thee,And yet not thee,if with a wayward spirit Thou start from the true bias注 8of my love.Lacy.My lord,I will for honour,not desire Of land or livings,or to be your heir,So guide my actions in pursuit of Fr
28、ance,As shall add glory to the Lacys name.Lincoln.Coz,for those words heres thirty Portuguese,注 9 And,nephew Askew,theres a few for you.Fair Honour,in her loftiest eminence,Stays in France for you,till you fetch her thence.Then,nephews,clap swift wings on your designs.Begone,begone,make haste to the
29、 Guildhall;There presently Ill meet you.Do not stay:Where honour beckons,shame attends delay.Exit.Askew.How gladly would your uncle have you gone!Lacy.True,coz,but Ill oerreach his policies.I have some serious business for three days,Which nothing but my presence can dispatch.You,therefore,cousin,wi
30、th the companies,Shall haste to Dover;there Ill meet with you:Or,if I stay past my prefixed time,Away for France;well meet in Normandy.The twenty pounds my lord mayor gives to me You shall receive,and these ten Portuguese,Part of mine uncles thirty.Gentle coz,Have care to our great charge;I know,you
31、r wisdom Hath tried itself in higher consequence.Askew.Coz,all myself am yours:yet have this care,To lodge in London with all secrecy;百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）12/568 Our uncle Lincoln hath,besides his own,Many a jealous eye,that in your face Stares only to watch means for y
32、our disgrace.Lacy.Stay,cousin,who be these?Enter SIMON EYRE,MARGERY his wife,HODGE,FIRK,JANE,and RALPH with a piece注 10 Eyre.Leave whining,leave whining!Away with this whimpering,this puling,these blubbering tears,and these wet eyes!Ill get thy husband dischargd,I warrant thee,sweet Jane;go to!Hodge
33、.Master,here be the captains.Eyre.Peace,Hodge;hush,ye knave,hush!Firk.Here be the cavaliers and the colonels,master.Eyre.Peace,Firk;peace,my fine Firk!Stand by with your pishery-pashery,注 11away!I am a man of the best presence;Ill speak to them,an注 12they were Popes.Gentlemen,captains,colonels,comma
34、nders!Brave men,brave leaders,may it please you to give me audience.I am Simon Eyre,the mad shoemaker of Tower Street;this wench with the mealy mouth that will never tire,is my wife,I can tell you;heres Hodge,my man and my foreman;heres Firk,my fine firking注 13journeyman,and this is blubbered Jane.A
35、ll we come to be suitors for this honest Ralph.Keep him at home,and as I am a true shoemaker and a gentleman of the gentle craft,buy spurs yourselves,and Ill find ye boots these seven years.Marg.Seven years,husband?Eyre.Peace,midriff,注 14peace!I know what I do.Peace!Firk.Truly,master cormorant,注 15y
36、ou shall do God good service to let Ralph and his wife stay together.Shes a young new-married woman;if you take her husband away from her a-night,you undo her;she may beg in the day-time;for hes as good a workman at a prick and an awl,as any is in our trade.Jane.O let him stay,else I shall be undone
37、.百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）13/568 Firk.Ay,truly,she shall be laid at one side like a pair of old shoes else,and be occupied for no use.Lacy.Truly,my friends,it lies not in my power:The Londoners are pressd,注 16paid,and set forth By the lord mayor;I cannot change a man.Hodge.
38、Why,then you were as good be a corporal as a colonel,if you cannot discharge one good fellow;and I tell you true,I think you do more than you can answer,to press a man within a year and a day of his marriage.Eyre.Well said,melancholy Hodge;gramercy,my fine foreman.Marg.Truly,gentlemen,it were ill do
39、ne for such as you,to stand so stiffly against a poor young wife,considering her case,she is new-married,but let that pass.I pray,deal not roughly with her;her husband is a young man,and but newly entred,but let that pass.Eyre.Away with our pishery-pashery,your pols and your edipols!注17Peace,midriff
40、;silence,Cicely Bumtrinket!Let your head speak.Firk.Yea,and the horns too,master.Eyre.Too soon,my fine Firk,too soon!Peace,scoundrels!See you this man?Captains,you will not release him?Well,let him go;hes a proper shot;let him vanish!Peace,Jane,dry up thy tears,theyll make his powder dankish.注 18Tak
41、e him,brave men;Hector of Troy was an hackney to him,Hercules and Termagant注 19scoundrels.Prince Arthurs Round-table-by the Lord of Ludgateneer fed such a tall,such a dapper swordsman;by the lifeof Pharaoh,a brave,resolute swordsman!Peace,Jane!I say no more,mad knaves.Firk.See,see,Hodge,how my maste
42、r raves in commendation of Ralph!Hodge.Ralph,thart a gull,注 20by this hand,an thou goest not.Askew.I am glad,good Master Eyre,it is my hap To meet so resolute a soldier.百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）14/568 Trust me,for your report and love to him,A common slight regard shall not
43、 respect him.Lacy.Is thy name Ralph?Ralph.Yes,sir.Lacy.Give me thy hand;Thou shalt not want,as I am a gentleman.Woman,be patient;God,no doubt,will send Thy husband safe again;but he must go,His countrys quarrel says it shall be so.Hodge.Thart a gull,by my stirrup,if thou dost not go.I will not have
44、thee strike thy gimlet into these weak vessels;prick thine enemies,Ralph.Enter DODGER Dodger.My lord,your uncle on the Tower-hill Stays with the lord mayor and the aldermen,And doth request you with all speed you may,To hasten thither.Askew.Cousin,lets go.Lacy.Dodger,run you before,tell them we come
45、.This Dodger is mine uncles parasite,Exit DODGER.The arrantst varlet that eer breathd on earth;He sets more discord in a noble house By one days broaching of his pickthank tales,注 21 Than can be salvd注 22again in twenty years,And he,I fear,shall go with us to France,To pry into our actions.Askew.The
46、refore,coz,It shall behove you to be circumspect.Lacy.Fear not,good cousin.Ralph,hie to your colours.Exit LACY and ASKEW.Ralph.I must,because theres no remedy;百年哈佛 50 部经典 英文版 Harvard Classics 第 47 卷 伊丽莎白时期戏剧（卷）15/568 But,gentle master and my loving dame,As you have always been a friend to me,So in m
47、ine absence think upon my wife.Jane.Alas,my Ralph.Marg.She cannot speak for weeping.Eyre.Peace,you crackd groats,注 23you mustard tokens,注24disquiet not the brave soldier.Go thy ways,Ralph!Jane.Ay,ay,you bid him go;what shall I do When he is gone?Firk.Why,be doing with me or my fellow Hodge;be not id
48、le.Eyre.Let me see thy hand,Jane.This fine hand,this white hand,these pretty fingers must spin,must card,must work;work,you bombast-cotton-candle-quean;work for your living,with a pox to you.Hold thee,Ralph,heres five sixpences for thee;fight for the honour of the gentle craft,for the gentlemen shoe
49、makers,the courageous cordwainers,the flower of St.Martins,the mad knaves of Bedlam,Fleet Street,Tower Street and Whitechapel;crack me the crowns of the French knaves;a pox on them,crack them;fight,by the Lord of Ludgate;fight,my fine boy!Firk.Here,Ralph,heres three twopences:two carry into France,t
50、he third shall wash our souls at parting,for sorrow is dry.For my sake,firk the Basa mon cues.Hodge.Ralph,I am heavy at parting;but heres a shilling for thee.God send注 25thee to cram thy slops注 26with French crowns,and thy enemies bellies with bullets.Ralph.I thank you,master,and I thank you all.Now
