1、 绝绝密密启启用用前前| | 2017 年高考 01?新课标卷? 英语 ?考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分? 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成?其中，第一?二部分和第?部分的第一节?选择题?第?部分的第二节和第四部分?非选择题? 2.答卷前，考生?必将自?的姓?准考证号填写在答题卡? 3.回答选择题时， 选出?小题答案?， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡?对?题目的答案标号涂黑?回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡?，写在本试卷?无效? 4.考试结束?，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回? 第第一一部部分分听听力力?共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分? 做题时，先将答案标在试卷?录音内容结束?，你将
2、有两分钟的时间将试卷?的答案转涂到答题卡? 第一节?共 5 小题?小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分? 听?面 5 段对话?段对话?有一个小题，从题中所给的 A?B?C ?个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相?置?听完?段对话?，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读?一小题?段对话仅读一遍? 例?How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C? 1. What are they doing? A. Taking a trip. B. Working on a farm. C. Feeding the cow. 2. Wh
3、en will the man go to Mongolia? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a laboratory. B. In a library. C. In a caf. 4. Why does the man fail to rent this apartment? A. He wants to rent a smaller one. B. He thinks it is too expensive. C. He intends to sh
4、are a flat. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Johns hairstyle is great. B. Johns hairstyle doesnt fit him. C. Johns hairstyle is different from his friends. 第二节 ?共 15 小题?小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分? 听?面 5 段对话或独白?段对话或独白?有几个小题，从题中所给出的 A?B?C ?个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相?置?听?段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，?小题 5 秒钟?听完?各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间
5、?段对话或独白读两遍? 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6?7 题? 6. Who is the man? A. A car seller. B. The womans friend. C. The womans husband. 7. Why does the woman want to buy a car? A. To drive to work. B. To drive her kids to school. C. To drive on holidays.WWW 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8?9 题? 8. What can we know from the man?WWW A. Its t
6、oo cold to run outside. B. Its healthy to run in cold weather. C. Its good for lungs to run outside. 9. What does the woman want to do right now? A. Sleep in bed. B. Get her gym clothes. C. Do make-up. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 ? 12 题? 10. Why will the woman have a dinner party? A. To chat with the doctor. B.
7、 To celebrate her paper. C. To welcome the chairman. 11. When will the man come? A. At around 6:30 on Saturday. B. At around 7:00 on Saturday. C. At around 7:00 on Sunday. 12. What does the man think of the girl? A. She is pretty. B. She is friendly. C. She is hard-working. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 ? 16 题? 1
8、3. What are the girls old shoes like? A. They are lovely. B. They are casual. C. They are old. 14. Whats wrong with the first pair of shoes the girl tries on? A. They dont match the dress. B. They are out of style. C. They feel uncomfortable. 15. How much does the girl have to pay? A. 130 dollars. B
9、. 230 dollars. C. 260 dollars. 16. What do we know about the girl? A. She is wearing a red dress. B. She bought a pair of yellow shoes. C. She will wear the red shoes home. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 ? 20 题? 17. What do colors mean to drivers? A. Life-saving information. B. Means of transportation. C. Traffic
10、 police. 18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. Colors can change peoples mood. B. Colors can make people beautiful. C. Colors can increase peoples appetite. 19. What is more important in a sports competition? A. Luck and ability. B. Luck and psychology. C. Ability and psychology. 20. What
11、does the speaker think of artists works? A. They are as colorful as a rainbow. B. They are more colorful than a rainbow. C. They are more beautiful than a rainbow. 第第二二部部分分阅阅读读理理解解?共共两两节节，满满分分 40 分分? 第一节?共 15 小题?小题 2 分，满分 30 分? 阅读?面短文，从?题所给的 A?B?C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡?将该项涂黑? A Every year, TIME edi
12、tors take a look at the past years coolest inventions. Last year, they picked 25 favorites. These inventions are making the world better, smarter and a little more fun. Here are some exciting ones. A See-through Truck Too often people meet with car accidents because a large vehicle blocks their view
13、. This is especially true in Argentina. The South American country is known for its winding and narrow roads. However, Samsung and ad agency Leo Burnett have come up with a creative solution: the Safety Truck. The system sends video footage ?片段?in front of a truck to four screens on its back. It giv
14、es drivers a clear view of whats ahead. A Virtual?虚拟的?Pencil and Paper In the 450 years or so since its invention, a pencil has become so common. Its easy to forget how great technology is. It writes darker words when you press it harder. Its marks can be erased?擦掉?. Its difficult to digitally copy
15、the way it works. Thats what makes Apples latest effort so impressive. The Apple Pencil allows users to draw, paint, or write on a screen, just as they do on a piece of paper. The Apple Pencil goes for $99, and the iPad Pro is $799+. Easy-on Shoes In 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with
16、a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college, he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike appointed a design team to the challenge. This year, they came up with their solution: the Flyease. The basketball shoes can be fastened with one
17、 hand. A pair of Nike Flyease shoes sells for $130. 21. How does a See-through Truck help avoid the accidents? A. By putting a big block in front of a car. B. By sending video footage in front of a truck to four screens on its back. C. By writing something on a screen, just as they do on a piece of
18、paper. D. By having to worry about someone rushing out in front of the truck every time. 22. What makes Apples latest effort so impressive? A. The Apple Pencil allows users to draw, paint, or write on a screen. B. The Apple Watch gives users exact time when people need to know it. C. The Apple Penci
19、l goes for $99, and the iPad Air is $799+. D. The Apple Pencil leaves darker marks on the screen and its marks cant be erased. 23. Which of the following would Tom, a disabled boy with one hand, like to own? A. A See-through Truck. B. A Virtual Pencil and Paper. C. A Flying Bicycle. D. Easy-on Shoes
20、. B A solar plane on a round-the-world journey has reached the point of no return over the Pacific Ocean after departing Hawaii, and now its California or bust. The plane was cruising over the cold northern Pacific late Thursday at about 6,000 meters with a nearly-full battery as night descended?降临?
21、, according to the website thats recording the journey of Solar Impulse 2. After some uncertainty about winds, the plane took off from Hawaii and was on course to land in Mountain View, California, in about three days. The crew that helped it take off was clearing out of its Hawaiian hangar ?飞机?and
22、headed for the mainland for the weekend arrival.中华.资*源%? At one point the plane was passed by a Hawaiian Airlines jet whose passengers caught a glimpse of the Solar Impulse 2 before the powerful airliner left the slow-moving one behind.$来&源? The aircraft landed in Hawaii in July and was forced to st
23、ay in the islands after the planes battery system sustained heat damage on its trip from Japan. The aircraft started its journey in March 2015 from Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, and made stops in Oman, Myanmar, China and Japan. Its on the ninth leg of its circumnavigation?环行?.
24、Pilot Bertrand Piccard, who is flying the latest leg of the trip, was confident on Thursday that things would go according to plan. Piccard and his co-pilot Andre Borschberg were in charge of the mission. The team was delayed in Asia. When first attempting to fly from Nanjing to Hawaii, the crew had
25、 to divert to Japan because of unfavorable weather and a damaged wing. A month later, when weather conditions were right, the plane departed from Nagoya in Japan for Hawaii. 24. What does the underlined phrase “California or bust” mean in the first paragraph? A. Success or failure. B. Return or Cali
26、fornia. C. Damage or repair. D. Destination and success. 25. What is the name of the solar plane? A. Hawaiian Air Jet. B. Andre Borschberg. C. Solar Impulse 2. D. Solar Challenger. 26. Why did the solar plane stay in Japan for a month? A. Because the planes battery system sustained heat damage on it
27、s trip. B. Because it was a slow-moving solar plane. C. Because the weather was unfavorable and a wing was damaged. D. Because both of the pilots have no confidence about the solar plane. 27. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Solar Plane Trip in Asia B. The Round-the-world Trip C. Solar Pl
28、ane Soars?高飞?from Hawaii to California D. A Pleasant Solar Plane Trip from Japan to California C Heart transplant surgery is a common medical treatment in the United States. Some doctors are skilled at removing the heart from someone who has just died, and then preparing it for another person who ne
29、eds a new heart. Nationwide, about 4,000 new patients a year are listed for a heart transplant. But only about 2,500 are able to have the operation. The reason is that there is a shortage of organ donors. Some people do not want to donate their organs or those of a loved one. But also, some donated
30、organs do not make it to the surgery room in the right condition for transplant. Once the organ is removed from the donor, there is only a short time to get the organ to the person who needs it. The average length is four to six hours. After that, the organ begins to fail. This can be a problem if t
31、he donor died far away from the recipient ?接受者?.中/华-资*源%? Traditionally, the donated hearts are transported in an ice box. Keeping the organ on ice has been the best way to preserve it. Medical workers sometimes carry the box on a helicopter or airplane. Now, a new travel box contains equipment that
32、 keeps the heart beating during transport. The only time it stops beating is for a few minutes just before it is placed into the chest of the person receiving it.中/华-资*源%? For more than a year, the Organ Care System has been tested in the United States. The system, also known as “heart in a box”, ha
33、s an American manufacturer, a company called TransMedics. TransMedics develops a transport pump to preserve the heart function, which allows doctors to better match the hearts to the recipients so that more of the hearts that are being donated can actually be used and implanted into recipients. The
34、equipment has been tested on flights up to 11 hours long. The machine pumps donated blood through the organ, so it can work as it does inside a body. Doctors say the new technology alone will not end the need for more donated hearts. They are urging Americans to register to become an organ donor. 28
35、. What makes the heart transplant patients difficult to get a new heart? A. Some doctors are skilled at removing the heart from a donator in the US. B. The number of new patients a year listed for a heart transplant is about 4,000. C. The number of heart donators a year is not enough for the operati
36、ons. D. Only about 2,500 are able to have the heart transplant operation. 29. What might be a problem for the heart transplant operation? A. Some donated organs make it to the surgery room in the right condition for transplant. B. There is only a short time to get the organ to the person who needs i
37、t. C. The average length of keeping removed hearts is four to six hours. D. The donated heart has a long way to go to reach the patient who needs it. 30. How does the Organ Care System work during a long travel for the donated heart? A. It allows doctors to better match the hearts to the recipients.
38、 B. It contains a pump that keeps the heart beating during transport. C. It has been tested in the United States for more than a year. D. It pumps donated blood through the organ, just as it does outside a body. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. More Americans are eager to donate
39、their hearts after their death. B. The need for more donated hearts is still a problem at present in the US. C. Doctors are urging Americans to register to become an organ donor. D. The new technology alone can provide more chances for the heart recipients. D I stand in the playroom holding an empty
40、 suitcase. We are moving from Switzerland to Singapore and can only pack a few toys to keep us going until the rest arrive by ship months later. In go the story cubes imaginative picture dice?骰子?that inspire stories and drawings. Both kids like working with their hands, so in go pom-poms, pipe clean
41、ers and paper punches ?纸打孔机?. Next, a kingdom of small animal statues marches two-by-two into the case. They have been my childrens favorites in the past month. But the rest have hardly been touched and the shelves are still packed with various toys. So why do we have so many toys? Psychologist Oliv
42、er James, author of the parenting book Love Bombing says, “Most children need a transition object, for example, their first teddy bear that they take everywhere. But everything else is a socially generated want.” Yet, it seems we are keen to generate our childrens wants the Toy Retailers Association
43、 reports that the British alone spend 3bn each year on toys. Those who advocate fewer toys say children will seem to fight less if they have a wide choice of toys, but, at the same time, they may learn to think of nobody but themselves. Joshua Becker, a father of two who writes about how to simplify
44、 both home and lifestyle, says, “People co-operate better and share when resources are limited, and the same is true for children.” This minimalism ?极简?义?affects the whole Becker family, with the kids given a limited space to store their toys, forcing them to adopt a “one in, one out” policy. He see
45、s his kids “filling their time with creativity” taking their cycles to the park, inviting friends over to play with dolls, and doing art projects. In addition, he says, they can focus for a longer time, take better care of their possessions and grow more resourceful. Now Swiss cold will be replaced
46、by Singaporean rains. The change forces me to consider minimalism. Maybe the kids dont need them in fact, were not short of ways to play more with less. 32. Whats the main reason that the author only brings several toys? A. She cant carry too many toys with her. B. She decides to give her children f
47、ewer toys. C. Her children dont like the rest of their toys. D. The new playroom is too small for all the toys.Z 33. Whats Oliver James attitude towards children having too many toys? A. He doesnt believe it. B. He doesnt support it. C. He is curious about it. D. He is worried about it. 34. Accordin
48、g to Joshua Becker, what is one of the advantages of minimalism? A. Valuing time. B. Saving money. C. Children fighting less. D. Children playing outdoors. 35. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Changes. B. Ways. C. Policies. D. Toys. 第二节?共 5 小题?小题 2 分，满分 10 分? 根
49、据短文内容， 从短文?的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项? 选项中有两项?多余选项? Everyone wants more free time to do the things they love. Here are four methods that you can use in your personal life to getthings done more efficiently and save time. 1. Save time by shopping all at once. 36 Go out and do all of yourshopping on a single day in a single trip. By the way, the very best time toshop for groceries is Tuesday afternoon and evening. Why? Store shelves arerestocked?再备货?on Monday after the weekend. On Tuesday, you can get the greatest selection, get out fast, and get more free time. 2. 37 Wasting the time of other people is
