1、2020-2021学年高中英语新教材同步备课（人教版选择性必修第一册）Unit 4 Body languagePeriod 3 Learning about language课后练习（原题版）第一部分:用动词的适当形式填空，每题2分，共计20分。1. At present, _(face) the tough task of preventing imported cases and resurgence at home, China is making its efforts to overcome difficulties in developing economy and fightin
2、g against the pandemic.2. (2019全国卷) Scientists have responded by _(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.3. (2019全国卷) A 90yearold has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for _(be) Britains oldest fulltime employeestill working 40 hours a week.4. (2019全国卷) When we got
3、a call_ (say) she was shortlisted, we thought it was a joke.5. (2019全国卷) On the last day of our weeklong stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, _(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.6. (2018全国卷) You may drink, smoke,
4、be overweight and still reduce your risk of _(die) early by running.7. (2017全国卷) Fast food is full of fat and salt; by _(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.8. (2017江苏卷) Many Chinese brands,_( develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new ch
5、allenges from the modern market.9. (2019江苏卷) A city is the product of the human hand and mind, _( reflect )mans intelligence and creativity.10. (北京卷) Last night, there were millions of people_(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.11. He got wellprepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk _
6、(lose) the good opportunity.12. (江西卷) _(finish) her project with distinction, she was invited by the school to speak to the new students. 13. (2018北京卷) _(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.14. (2020湖北五校期中联考) Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less
7、 and weighing more, but scientists have had difficulty _(determine) “which came first, the chicken or the egg？” says Julie Lumeng of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.15. (2020安徽江淮十校联考)Actually, it is quite normal for the average person _(live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single da
8、y.16. (2020浏阳六校联考) Traditional Chinese wedding customs may vary from place to place and time to time, but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, _(cause) a farreaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives.17. I cant have you_(get) away with telling lies.18.
9、 _(not know) his address, I could do nothing but stay at home and wait.19. _(not study) his lessons very hard, he failed the examinations. 20. _(show) the lab, we were taken to see the school library. 第二部分：单项填空（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.European football is played in 80 co
10、untries, _it the most popular sport in the world A. making B. makes C. made D. to make2.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _it more difficult.A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. dont make3.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor, _Sorry to miss you; wil
11、l call later.A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading4. Ive worked with children before, so I know what _in my new job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects5. A computer does only what thinking people _.A. have it do B. have it done C. have done it D. having it done6. Cleaning woman i
12、n big cities usually get _by the hour.A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay7. He sent me an e-mail, _to get further information.A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope8. The _boy was last seen _near the East Lake.A. missing, playing B. missing, play C missed, played D missed, to play9. Tony was very unha
13、ppy for _ to the party.A. having not been invited B. not having invited10. He claimed _in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treated B. treating badlyC. to be treated badly D. to have been badly treated11. She asked me to help her, _that she couldnt move the heavy su
14、itcase alone.A. only to realize B. realizing C. having been realized D. realized12. Let me tell you something about the journalists. Dont you remember _me the story yesterday?A. told B. telling C .to tell D. to have told13. _a reply he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B. ReceivingC. Not having
15、 received D. Having not received14. Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day? _enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be going15. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_.A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remainC. re
16、mained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars16. Will those _the children from abroad come to the headmasters office?A. teaching B. teach C. who teaches D. who teaching17. _more time, hell make a first-class tennis player.A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given18. He went to American _some English
17、 as well as _.A. learning, to travel B. learning, travelingC. to learn, travel D. to learn, to travel19. “ Can you read ?” Mary said _to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing20. The walls of the rooms are said _white in no time.A. to be painte
18、d B. painted C. to paint D. having been painted第三部分：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每题1.5分，共15分）Few words 1. _ (speak) more often every day on the streets of Britain than “Im sorry”. This phrase has become such a common 2. _(respond) that it has taken on a lot of meanings.Sorry means to apologize.
19、This is simple and easy to understand. But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a 3. _(culture) expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, 4. _ (look) down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, toward the man. She sees him, but she cant get out of the way
20、in time. The man 5. _ (knock) into the woman. Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasnt looking 6. _ he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common 7. _ both to apologize.Other times 8. _ may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the wa
21、iter: “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, 9. _ just to express that we need the waiter.In Britain, sorry doesnt always mean 10. _ (exact) what you think.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每题1.5分，共15分）Many of us have our own ways to make us feel better. This 1. _ (refer) to
22、as “self-care”.One of the most popular self-care 2. _ (activity) in China is “healing travel”. More Chinese tourists are going on meditation (冥想) or yoga retreats (瑜伽会所) in places like Japan, Bali and India. By 3. _ (take) these trips, people can learn more about local culture and the way people in
23、these countries live. Without a tour guide or 4. _ (detail) plan, they allow their bodies and minds 5. _ (relax) as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings back home.Having 6. _ pet can also help to improve our mental health. Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each othe
24、r. Strong human-to-animal bonds make both pets and their owners happier and 7. _ (healthy). Chinese dog and cat owners 8. _ (spend) over 5,000 yuan per pet on average in 2018.More people are seeking out self-care activities simply 9. _ they can finally afford to. 10. _ fewer financial worries, they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner worlds.
